Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15107 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-58096 (GCVE-0-2025-58096)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 13:55 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BIG-IP TMM vulnerability
Summary
When the database variable tm.tcpudptxchecksum is configured as non-default value Software-only on a BIG-IP system, undisclosed traffic can cause the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) to terminate. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156691 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-10-15 14:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-57812 (GCVE-0-2025-57812)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 18:46 – Updated: 2025-11-12 21:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
[BIGSLEEP-434612419] CUPS-Filters has heap-buffer-overflow write in `cfImageLut()`
Summary
CUPS is a standards-based, open-source printing system, and `libcupsfilters` contains the code of the filters of the former `cups-filters` package as library functions to be used for the data format conversion tasks needed in Printer Applications. In CUPS-Filters versions up to and including 1.28.17 and libscupsfilters versions 2.0.0 through 2.1.1, CUPS-Filters's `imagetoraster` filter has an out of bounds read/write vulnerability in the processing of TIFF image files. While the pixel buffer is allocated with the number of pixels times a pre-calculated bytes-per-pixel value, the function which processes these pixels is called with a size of the number of pixels times 3. When suitable inputs are passed, the bytes-per-pixel value can be set to 1 and bytes outside of the buffer bounds get processed. In order to trigger the bug, an attacker must issue a print job with a crafted TIFF file, and pass appropriate print job options to control the bytes-per-pixel value of the output format. They must choose a printer configuration under which the `imagetoraster` filter or its C-function equivalent `cfFilterImageToRaster()` gets invoked. The vulnerability exists in both CUPS-Filters 1.x and the successor library libcupsfilters (CUPS-Filters 2.x). In CUPS-Filters 2.x, the vulnerable function is `_cfImageReadTIFF() in libcupsfilters`. When this function is invoked as part of `cfFilterImageToRaster()`, the caller passes a look-up-table during whose processing the out of bounds memory access happens. In CUPS-Filters 1.x, the equivalent functions are all found in the cups-filters repository, which is not split into subprojects yet, and the vulnerable code is in `_cupsImageReadTIFF()`, which is called through `cupsImageOpen()` from the `imagetoraster` tool. A patch is available in commit b69dfacec7f176281782e2f7ac44f04bf9633cfa.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/se… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/co… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/bl… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/12/1 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenPrinting | libcupsfilters |
Affected:
cups-filters <= 1.28.17
Affected: libcupsfilters >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.1 |
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CVE-2025-57807 (GCVE-0-2025-57807)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-05 21:16 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick BlobStream Forward-Seek Under-Allocation
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. ImageMagick versions lower than 14.8.2 include insecure functions: SeekBlob(), which permits advancing the stream offset beyond the current end without increasing capacity, and WriteBlob(), which then expands by quantum + length (amortized) instead of offset + length, and copies to data + offset. When offset ≫ extent, the copy targets memory beyond the allocation, producing a deterministic heap write on 64-bit builds. No 2⁶⁴ arithmetic wrap, external delegates, or policy settings are required. This is fixed in version 14.8.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 14.8.2
|
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CVE-2025-57709 (GCVE-0-2025-57709)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 12:17 – Updated: 2026-02-11 15:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Qsync Central
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | Qsync Central |
Affected:
5.0.x.x , < 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 )
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-55118 (GCVE-0-2025-55118)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 12:23 – Updated: 2025-11-18 12:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BMC Control-M/Agent memory corruption in SSL/TLS communication
Summary
Memory corruptions can be remotely triggered in the Control-M/Agent when SSL/TLS communication is configured.
The issue occurs in the following cases:
* Control-M/Agent 9.0.20: SSL/TLS configuration is set to the non-default setting "use_openssl=n";
* Control-M/Agent 9.0.21 and 9.0.22: Agent router configuration uses the non-default settings "JAVA_AR=N" and "use_openssl=n"
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bmcapps.my.site.com/casemgmt/sc_Knowledge… | vendor-advisory |
| https://bmcapps.my.site.com/casemgmt/sc_Knowledge… | mitigation |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BMC | Control-M/Agent |
Affected:
9.0.22.000
(semver)
Affected: 9.0.21 (semver) Affected: 9.0.20 (semver) Affected: 9.0.19 (semver) Affected: 9.0.18 (semver) |
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CVE-2025-55036 (GCVE-0-2025-55036)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 13:55 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BIG-IP SSL Orchestrator vulnerability
Summary
When BIG-IP SSL Orchestrator explicit forward proxy is configured on a virtual server and the proxy connect feature is enabled, undisclosed traffic may cause memory corruption. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000151368 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-10-15 14:00
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CVE-2025-54627 (GCVE-0-2025-54627)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 02:08 – Updated: 2025-08-06 20:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the skia module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2025-54616 (GCVE-0-2025-54616)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 01:27 – Updated: 2025-08-06 20:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds array access vulnerability in the ArkUI framework.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2025-54517 (GCVE-0-2025-54517)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 02:44 – Updated: 2026-05-16 03:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out of bounds write in AMD AMDGV_CMD_GET_DIAG_DATA ioctl handler could allow a local user to escalate privileges via remote code execution.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | AMD Instinct™ MI250 |
Unaffected:
GIM Driver 8.4
|
|
| AMD | AMD Instinct™ MI308X |
Unaffected:
GIM Driver 8.4
|
|
| AMD | AMD Instinct™ MI300A |
Unaffected:
GIM Driver 8.4
|
|
| AMD | AMD Instinct™ MI300X |
Unaffected:
GIM Driver 8.4
|
|
| AMD | AMD Instinct™ MI325X |
Unaffected:
GIM Driver 8.4
|
|
| AMD | AMD Instinct™ MI210 |
Unaffected:
GIM Driver 8.4
|
|
| AMD | AMD Radeon™ PRO V620 |
Unaffected:
Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative
|
|
| AMD | AMD Radeon™ PRO V710 |
Unaffected:
Contact your AMD Customer Engineering representative
|
Date Public
2026-05-15 02:40
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CVE-2025-54479 (GCVE-0-2025-54479)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 13:55 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BIG-IP PEM vulnerability
Summary
When a classification profile is configured on a virtual server without an HTTP or HTTP/2 profile, undisclosed requests can cause the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) to terminate. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000151475 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| F5 | BIG-IP |
Affected:
17.5.0 , < 17.5.1
(custom)
Affected: 17.1.0 , < 17.1.3 (custom) Affected: 16.1.0 , < 16.1.6.1 (custom) Affected: 15.1.0 , < 15.1.10.8 (custom) |
|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next CNF |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < *
(custom)
Affected: 1.1.0 , < * (custom) |
|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next for Kubernetes |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < *
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-15 14:00
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.