Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15270 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-55JF-8F2X-33WF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:13 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:13
VLAI
Details

Heap-based buffer overflow in the pcnet_receive function in hw/net/pcnet.c in QEMU allows guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (instance crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a series of packets in loopback mode.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2015-7504"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-16T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Heap-based buffer overflow in the pcnet_receive function in hw/net/pcnet.c in QEMU allows guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (instance crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a series of packets in loopback mode.",
  "id": "GHSA-55jf-8f2x-33wf",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:13:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:13:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-7504"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015:2694"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015:2695"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015:2696"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-7504"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1261461"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2015-11/msg06342.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201602-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201604-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2694.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2695.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2696.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3469"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3470"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3471"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/11/30/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/78227"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-162.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-55JM-6FGM-6R95

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-11 21:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:24
VLAI
Details

mstolfp in libntp/mstolfp.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write when adding a decimal point.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-26552"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-11T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "mstolfp in libntp/mstolfp.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write when adding a decimal point.",
  "id": "GHSA-55jm-6fgm-6r95",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:24:49Z",
  "published": "2023-04-11T21:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26552"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/spwpun/ntp-4.2.8p15-cves/issues/1#issuecomment-1506667321"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/spwpun/ntp-4.2.8p15-cves/blob/main/CVE-2023-26552"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-55M7-VG72-9VX3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-12 12:30 – Updated: 2026-05-12 15:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gtp: Suppress list corruption splat in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl().

Brad Spengler reported the list_del() corruption splat in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl(). [0]

Commit eb28fd76c0a0 ("gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns dismantle.") added the for_each_netdev() loop in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() to destroy devices in each netns as done in geneve and ip tunnels.

However, this could trigger ->dellink() twice for the same device during ->exit_batch_rtnl().

Say we have two netns A & B and gtp device B that resides in netns B but whose UDP socket is in netns A.

  1. cleanup_net() processes netns A and then B.

  2. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating netns A's gn->gtp_dev_list and calls ->dellink().

[ device B is not yet unlinked from netns B as unregister_netdevice_many() has not been called. ]

  1. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating netns B's for_each_netdev() and calls ->dellink().

gtp_dellink() cleans up the device's hash table, unlinks the dev from gn->gtp_dev_list, and calls unregister_netdevice_queue().

Basically, calling gtp_dellink() multiple times is fine unless CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST is enabled.

Let's remove for_each_netdev() in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() and delegate the destruction to default_device_exit_batch() as done in bareudp.

[0]: list_del corruption, ffff8880aaa62c00->next (autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc00/0x1000 [slab object]) is LIST_POISON1 (ffffffffffffff02) (prev is 0xffffffffffffff04) kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:58! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1804 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: G T 6.12.13-grsec-full-20250211091339 #1 Tainted: [T]=RANDSTRUCT Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net RIP: 0010:[] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x141/0x200 lib/list_debug.c:58 Code: c2 76 91 31 c0 e8 9f b1 f7 fc 0f 0b 4d 89 f0 48 c7 c1 02 ff ff ff 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 e0 c2 76 91 31 c0 e8 7f b1 f7 fc <0f> 0b 4d 89 e8 48 c7 c1 04 ff ff ff 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60 RSP: 0018:fffffe8040b4fbd0 EFLAGS: 00010283 RAX: 00000000000000cc RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffffff818c4054 RDX: ffffffff84947381 RSI: ffffffff818d1512 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff8880aaa62c00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd008169f32 R10: fffffe8040b4f997 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: a1988d84f24943e4 R13: ffffffffffffff02 R14: ffffffffffffff04 R15: ffff8880aaa62c08 RBX: kasan shadow of 0x0 RCX: __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x74/0xe0 kernel/printk/printk.c:4554 RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x141/0x200 lib/list_debug.c:58 RSI: vprintk+0x72/0x100 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:71 RBP: autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc00/0x1000 [slab object] RSP: process kstack fffffe8040b4fbd0+0x7bd0/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ] R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe8040b4f990+0x7990/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ] R10: process kstack fffffe8040b4f997+0x7997/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ] R15: autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc08/0x1000 [slab object] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888116000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000748f5372c000 CR3: 0000000015408000 CR4: 00000000003406f0 shadow CR4: 00000000003406f0 Stack: 0000000000000000 ffffffff8a0c35e7 ffffffff8a0c3603 ffff8880aaa62c00 ffff8880aaa62c00 0000000000000004 ffff88811145311c 0000000000000005 0000000000000001 ffff8880aaa62000 fffffe8040b4fd40 ffffffff8a0c360d Call Trace: [] __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:131 [inline] fffffe8040b4fc28 [] __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:248 [inline] fffffe8040b4fc28 [] list_del include/linux/list.h:262 [inl ---truncated---

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21865"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-12T10:15:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngtp: Suppress list corruption splat in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl().\n\nBrad Spengler reported the list_del() corruption splat in\ngtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl(). [0]\n\nCommit eb28fd76c0a0 (\"gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket\u0027s netns\ndismantle.\") added the for_each_netdev() loop in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl()\nto destroy devices in each netns as done in geneve and ip tunnels.\n\nHowever, this could trigger -\u003edellink() twice for the same device during\n-\u003eexit_batch_rtnl().\n\nSay we have two netns A \u0026 B and gtp device B that resides in netns B but\nwhose UDP socket is in netns A.\n\n  1. cleanup_net() processes netns A and then B.\n\n  2. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating\n     netns A\u0027s gn-\u003egtp_dev_list and calls -\u003edellink().\n\n  [ device B is not yet unlinked from netns B\n    as unregister_netdevice_many() has not been called. ]\n\n  3. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating\n     netns B\u0027s for_each_netdev() and calls -\u003edellink().\n\ngtp_dellink() cleans up the device\u0027s hash table, unlinks the dev from\ngn-\u003egtp_dev_list, and calls unregister_netdevice_queue().\n\nBasically, calling gtp_dellink() multiple times is fine unless\nCONFIG_DEBUG_LIST is enabled.\n\nLet\u0027s remove for_each_netdev() in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() and\ndelegate the destruction to default_device_exit_batch() as done\nin bareudp.\n\n[0]:\nlist_del corruption, ffff8880aaa62c00-\u003enext (autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc00/0x1000 [slab object]) is LIST_POISON1 (ffffffffffffff02) (prev is 0xffffffffffffff04)\nkernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:58!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1804 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: G                T   6.12.13-grsec-full-20250211091339 #1\nTainted: [T]=RANDSTRUCT\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: netns cleanup_net\nRIP: 0010:[\u003cffffffff84947381\u003e] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x141/0x200 lib/list_debug.c:58\nCode: c2 76 91 31 c0 e8 9f b1 f7 fc 0f 0b 4d 89 f0 48 c7 c1 02 ff ff ff 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 e0 c2 76 91 31 c0 e8 7f b1 f7 fc \u003c0f\u003e 0b 4d 89 e8 48 c7 c1 04 ff ff ff 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60\nRSP: 0018:fffffe8040b4fbd0 EFLAGS: 00010283\nRAX: 00000000000000cc RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffffff818c4054\nRDX: ffffffff84947381 RSI: ffffffff818d1512 RDI: 0000000000000000\nRBP: ffff8880aaa62c00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd008169f32\nR10: fffffe8040b4f997 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: a1988d84f24943e4\nR13: ffffffffffffff02 R14: ffffffffffffff04 R15: ffff8880aaa62c08\nRBX: kasan shadow of 0x0\nRCX: __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x74/0xe0 kernel/printk/printk.c:4554\nRDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x141/0x200 lib/list_debug.c:58\nRSI: vprintk+0x72/0x100 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:71\nRBP: autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc00/0x1000 [slab object]\nRSP: process kstack fffffe8040b4fbd0+0x7bd0/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ]\nR09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe8040b4f990+0x7990/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ]\nR10: process kstack fffffe8040b4f997+0x7997/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ]\nR15: autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc08/0x1000 [slab object]\nFS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888116000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000748f5372c000 CR3: 0000000015408000 CR4: 00000000003406f0 shadow CR4: 00000000003406f0\nStack:\n 0000000000000000 ffffffff8a0c35e7 ffffffff8a0c3603 ffff8880aaa62c00\n ffff8880aaa62c00 0000000000000004 ffff88811145311c 0000000000000005\n 0000000000000001 ffff8880aaa62000 fffffe8040b4fd40 ffffffff8a0c360d\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n [\u003cffffffff8a0c360d\u003e] __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:131 [inline] fffffe8040b4fc28\n [\u003cffffffff8a0c360d\u003e] __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:248 [inline] fffffe8040b4fc28\n [\u003cffffffff8a0c360d\u003e] list_del include/linux/list.h:262 [inl\n---truncated---",
  "id": "GHSA-55m7-vg72-9vx3",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T15:30:51Z",
  "published": "2025-03-12T12:30:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21865"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33eb925c0c26e86ca540a08254806512bf911f22"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37e7644b961600ef0beb01d3970c3034a62913af"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ccacf86491d33d2486b62d4d44864d7101b299d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f86fb07db65a470d0c11f79da551bd9466357dc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d03e7e37187ae140e716377599493987fb20c5b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b70fa591b066d52b141fc430ffdee35b6cc87a66"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb15bb1bde0ba97cbbed9508e45210dcafec3657"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff81b14010362f6188ca26fec22ff05e4da45595"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-55MP-4RVF-4MGW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:25 – Updated: 2022-10-01 00:00
VLAI
Details

Delta Electronics TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior. A stack-based buffer overflow may be exploited by processing a specially crafted project file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to read/modify information, execute arbitrary code, and/or crash the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-16221"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-07T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Delta Electronics TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior. A stack-based buffer overflow may be exploited by processing a specially crafted project file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to read/modify information, execute arbitrary code, and/or crash the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-55mp-4rvf-4mgw",
  "modified": "2022-10-01T00:00:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:25:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16221"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-219-04"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-962"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-55MP-M5PQ-C8C3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:16 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:16
VLAI
Details

In ih264d_mark_err_slice_skip of ih264d_parse_pslice.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-9 Android-10 Android-11 Android-8.1Android ID: A-182152757

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-0690"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-06T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ih264d_mark_err_slice_skip of ih264d_parse_pslice.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-9 Android-10 Android-11 Android-8.1Android ID: A-182152757",
  "id": "GHSA-55mp-m5pq-c8c3",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:16:47Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:16:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-0690"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-09-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-55PF-868X-9JW7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-02 21:30 – Updated: 2025-06-03 03:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1480 and 2400. The lack of a length check leads to out-of-bounds writes.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-23099"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-02T19:15:26Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1480 and 2400. The lack of a length check leads to out-of-bounds writes.",
  "id": "GHSA-55pf-868x-9jw7",
  "modified": "2025-06-03T03:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-06-02T21:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23099"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-23099"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-55QW-5V38-GJ45

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-02 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-05 21:30
VLAI
Details

A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect License Center. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: License Center 2.0.36 and later

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53597"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-02T16:16:59Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect License Center. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nLicense Center 2.0.36 and later",
  "id": "GHSA-55qw-5v38-gj45",
  "modified": "2026-01-05T21:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-01-02T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53597"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-52"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-55W4-2FH8-255H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-16 21:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:32
VLAI
Details

Open5GS v2.6.4 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. via /lib/pfcp/context.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-40129"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-122",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-16T19:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Open5GS v2.6.4 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. via /lib/pfcp/context.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-55w4-2fh8-255h",
  "modified": "2024-08-01T15:32:01Z",
  "published": "2024-07-16T21:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40129"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/2585"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/commit/2fbc445d32aa7749166396a9c055a199f90a1b01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-55WR-6FQJ-9JR2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:58 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:10
VLAI
Details

IrfanView 4.53 allows a User Mode Write AV starting at WSQ!ReadWSQ+0x000000000000258c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-17246"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-08T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IrfanView 4.53 allows a User Mode Write AV starting at WSQ!ReadWSQ+0x000000000000258c.",
  "id": "GHSA-55wr-6fqj-9jr2",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:10:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:58:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17246"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/linhlhq/research/blob/master/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.irfanview.com/main_history.htm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-562H-465J-VFP9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-25 15:30 – Updated: 2024-05-05 03:30
VLAI
Details

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the JPEG2000Codec::DecodeByStreamsCommon functionality of Mathieu Malaterre Grassroot DICOM 3.0.23. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22373"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-25T15:16:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the JPEG2000Codec::DecodeByStreamsCommon functionality of Mathieu Malaterre Grassroot DICOM 3.0.23. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-562h-465j-vfp9",
  "modified": "2024-05-05T03:30:47Z",
  "published": "2024-04-25T15:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22373"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BZJ4IG7EXMSMPHTK5ZFASCW6MHSOVZOE"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/N5HXUKUJ7SG3TK456SGUWVZ4Z5D7JKOL"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WJA7QWWZWMY4AQFR35EA7S3CFVUTOQYG"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1935"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1935"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.