Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15139 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-40547 (GCVE-0-2023-40547)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 15:54 – Updated: 2026-06-26 09:43
VLAI
Title
Shim: rce in http boot support may lead to secure boot bypass
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise. This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability successfully.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Unaffected: 0:15.8-3.el7 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Unaffected: 0:15.8-1.el7 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:15.8-4.el8_9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8_4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8_4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8_4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8_6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:15.8-4.el9_3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:15.8-3.el9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:15.8-2.el9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:15.8-3.el9_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-01-23 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Bill Demirkapi (Microsoft Security Response Center) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40483 (GCVE-0-2023-40483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Maxon Cinema 4D. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21431.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Maxon Cinema 4D Affected: 2023.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
maxon cinema_4d Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:maxon:cinema_4d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-24 21:06
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40482 (GCVE-0-2023-40482)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Maxon Cinema 4D SKP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Maxon Cinema 4D. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21430.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Maxon Cinema 4D Affected: 2023.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
maxon cinema_4d Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:maxon:cinema_4d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-24 21:06
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40481 (GCVE-0-2023-40481)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:31
VLAI
Title
7-Zip SquashFS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
7-Zip SquashFS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SQFS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18589.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
7-Zip 7-Zip Affected: 22.01
Create a notification for this product.
7-zip 7-zip Affected: 22.01
    cpe:2.3:a:7-zip:7-zip:22.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-23 19:39
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40308 (GCVE-0-2023-40308)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 01:21 – Updated: 2024-09-26 18:22
VLAI
Title
Memory Corruption vulnerability in SAP CommonCryptoLib
Summary
SAP CommonCryptoLib allows an unauthenticated attacker to craft a request, which when submitted to an open port causes a memory corruption error in a library which in turn causes the target component to crash making it unavailable. There is no ability to view or modify any information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP CommonCryptoLib Affected: 8
Create a notification for this product.
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP, SAP NetWeaver AS Java and ABAP Platform of S/4HANA on-premise Affected: KERNEL 7.22
Affected: KERNEL 7.53
Affected: KERNEL 7.54
Affected: KERNEL 7.77
Affected: KERNEL 7.85
Affected: KERNEL 7.89
Affected: KERNEL 7.91
Affected: KERNEL 7.92
Affected: KERNEL 7.93
Affected: KERNEL 8.04
Affected: KERNEL64UC 7.22
Affected: KERNEL64UC 7.22EXT
Affected: KERNEL64UC 7.53
Affected: KERNEL64UC 8.04
Affected: KERNEL64NUC 7.22
Affected: KERNEL64NUC 7.22EXT
Create a notification for this product.
SAP_SE SAP Web Dispatcher Affected: 7.22EXT
Affected: 7.53
Affected: 7.54
Affected: 7.77
Affected: 7.85
Affected: 7.89
Create a notification for this product.
SAP_SE SAP Content Server Affected: 6.50
Affected: 7.53
Affected: 7.54
Create a notification for this product.
SAP_SE SAP HANA Database Affected: 2.00
Create a notification for this product.
SAP_SE SAP Host Agent Affected: 722
Create a notification for this product.
SAP_SE SAP Extended Application Services and Runtime (XSA) Affected: SAP_EXTENDED_APP_SERVICES 1
Affected: XS_ADVANCED_RUNTIME 1.00
Create a notification for this product.
SAP_SE SAPSSOEXT Affected: 17
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40307 (GCVE-0-2023-40307)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-28 13:55 – Updated: 2024-09-23 15:05
VLAI
Title
Privileges Memory Corruption (Out-of-bound write)
Summary
An attacker with standard privileges on macOS when requesting administrator privileges from the application can submit input which causes a buffer overflow resulting in a crash of the application. This could make the application unavailable and allow reading or modification of data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP SE SAP Privileges Unaffected: 1.5.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40186 (GCVE-0-2023-40186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 21:13 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:35
VLAI
Title
IntegerOverflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Write Vulnerability in FreeRDP
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an IntegerOverflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Write Vulnerability in the `gdi_CreateSurface` function. This issue affects FreeRDP based clients only. FreeRDP proxies are not affected as image decoding is not done by a proxy. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 2.11.0
Affected: >= 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.0.0-beta3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40163 (GCVE-0-2023-40163)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-25 15:22 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:17
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the allocate_buffer_for_jpeg_decoding functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 20.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Accusoft ImageGear Affected: 20.1
Create a notification for this product.
accusoft imagegear Affected: 20.1
    cpe:2.3:a:accusoft:imagegear:20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Emmanuel Tacheau of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40152 (GCVE-0-2023-40152)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-22 00:42 – Updated: 2024-08-29 19:51
VLAI
Title
Fuji Electric Tellus Lite V-Simulator Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
When Fuji Electric Tellus Lite V-Simulator parses a specially-crafted input file an out of bounds write may occur.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fuji Electric Tellus Lite V-Simulator Affected: 0 , < 4.0.19.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-22 00:41
Credits
Fritz Sands and kimiya working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40018 (GCVE-0-2023-40018)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-15 19:32 – Updated: 2024-09-25 18:02
VLAI
Title
FreeSWITCH allows remote users to trigger out of bounds write by offering an ICE candidate with unknown component ID
Summary
FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.10.10, FreeSWITCH allows remote users to trigger out of bounds write by offering an ICE candidate with unknown component ID. When an SDP is offered with any ICE candidates with an unknown component ID, FreeSWITCH will make an out of bounds write to its arrays. By abusing this vulnerability, an attacker is able to corrupt FreeSWITCH memory leading to an undefined behavior of the system or a crash of it. Version 1.10.10 contains a patch for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.10.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.