Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-772

Allowed

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, i.e., after the resource is no longer needed.

567 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-28187 (GCVE-0-2022-28187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-17 19:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:48
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys), where the memory management software does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, which may lead to denial of service.
CWE
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NVIDIA GPU Display Driver Affected: All GPU Driver versions for Windows
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-26354 (GCVE-0-2022-26354)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-16 14:02 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:03
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the vhost-vsock device of QEMU. In case of error, an invalid element was not detached from the virtqueue before freeing its memory, leading to memory leakage and other unexpected results. Affected QEMU versions <= 6.2.0.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a qemu-kvm Affected: Affected QEMU versions <= 6.2.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-26353 (GCVE-0-2022-26353)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-16 14:02 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:03
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the virtio-net device of QEMU. This flaw was inadvertently introduced with the fix for CVE-2021-3748, which forgot to unmap the cached virtqueue elements on error, leading to memory leakage and other unexpected results. Affected QEMU version: 6.2.0.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a qemu-kvm Affected: Affected QEMU version: 6.2.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-22170 (GCVE-0-2022-22170)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-19 00:21 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:23
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: Specific packets over VXLAN cause FPC memory leak and ultimately reset
Summary
A Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending specific packets over VXLAN which cause heap memory to leak and on exhaustion the PFE to reset. The heap memory utilization can be monitored with the command: user@host> show chassis fpc This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S6, 19.4R3-S6; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R2. This issue does not affect versions of Junos OS prior to 19.4R1.
CWE
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11277 x_refsource_CONFIRM
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Unaffected: unspecified , < 19.4R1 (custom)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R2-S6, 19.4R3-S6 (custom)
Affected: 20.1 , < 20.1R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 20.3 , < 20.3R3-S1 (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3 (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-22155 (GCVE-0-2022-22155)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-19 00:20 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:21
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: ACX5448: FPC memory leak due to IPv6 neighbor flaps
Summary
An Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in the handling of IPv6 neighbor state change events in Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak in the Flexible PIC Concentrator (FPC) of an ACX5448 router. The continuous flapping of an IPv6 neighbor with specific timing will cause the FPC to run out of resources, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Once the condition occurs, further packet processing will be impacted, creating a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition, requiring a manual PFE restart to restore service. The following error messages will be seen after the FPC resources have been exhausted: fpc0 DNX_NH::dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install(),3135: dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install: BCM L3 Egress create object failed for NH 602 (-14:No resources for operation), BCM NH Params: unit:0 Port:41, L3_INTF:0 Flags: 0x40 fpc0 DNX_NH::dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install(),3135: dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install: BCM L3 Egress create object failed for NH 602 (-14:No resources for operation), BCM NH Params: unit:0 Port:41, L3_INTF:0 Flags: 0x40 fpc0 DNX_NH::dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install(),3135: dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install: BCM L3 Egress create object failed for NH 602 (-14:No resources for operation), BCM NH Params: unit:0 Port:41, L3_INTF:0 Flags: 0x40 fpc0 DNX_NH::dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install(),3135: dnx_nh_tag_ipv4_hw_install: BCM L3 Egress create object failed for NH 602 (-14:No resources for operation), BCM NH Params: unit:0 Port:41, L3_INTF:0 Flags: 0x40 This issue only affects the ACX5448 router. No other products or platforms are affected by this vulnerability. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on ACX5448: 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S10; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S5; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S8, 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S2; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R1-S1, 20.2R2.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11263 x_refsource_CONFIRM
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R3-S10 (custom)
Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1R3-S5 (custom)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R1-S8, 19.2R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3 (custom)
Affected: 20.1 , < 20.1R2 (custom)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R1-S1, 20.2R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-42340 (GCVE-0-2021-42340)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-14 19:55 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:30
VLAI
Title
DoS via memory leak with WebSocket connections
Summary
The fix for bug 63362 present in Apache Tomcat 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.0-M5, 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.11, 9.0.40 to 9.0.53 and 8.5.60 to 8.5.71 introduced a memory leak. The object introduced to collect metrics for HTTP upgrade connections was not released for WebSocket connections once the connection was closed. This created a memory leak that, over time, could lead to a denial of service via an OutOfMemoryError.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat Affected: Apache Tomcat 10 10.0.0-M10 to 10.0.11
Affected: Apache Tomcat 10 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.0-M5
Affected: Apache Tomcat 9 9.0.40 to 9.0.53
Affected: Apache Tomcat 8 8.5.60 to 8.5.71
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-34581 (GCVE-0-2021-34581)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-31 10:33 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:42
VLAI
Title
WAGO: Denial of Service vulnerability inside the OpenSSL implementation
Summary
Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in OpenSSL implementation of WAGO 750-831/xxx-xxx, 750-880/xxx-xxx, 750-881, 750-889 in versions FW4 up to FW15 allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause DoS on the device.
CWE
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-08-31 00:00
Credits
These vulnerabilities were reported to WAGO by: Uwe Disch. Coordination done by CERT@VDE
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-31378 (GCVE-0-2021-31378)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-19 18:17 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:36
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: An attacker sending spoofed RADIUS messages to a Junos OS device configured for broadband services may cause broadband subscribers to remain stuck in a "Terminating" state.
Summary
In broadband environments, including but not limited to Enhanced Subscriber Management, (CHAP, PPP, DHCP, etc.), on Juniper Networks Junos OS devices where RADIUS servers are configured for managing subscriber access and a subscriber is logged in and then requests to logout, the subscriber may be forced into a "Terminating" state by an attacker who is able to send spoofed messages appearing to originate from trusted RADIUS server(s) destined to the device in response to the subscriber's request. These spoofed messages cause the Junos OS General Authentication Service (authd) daemon to force the broadband subscriber into this "Terminating" state which the subscriber will not recover from thereby causing a Denial of Service (DoS) to the endpoint device. Once in the "Terminating" state, the endpoint subscriber will no longer be able to access the network. Restarting the authd daemon on the Junos OS device will temporarily clear the subscribers out of the "Terminating" state. As long as the attacker continues to send these spoofed packets and subscribers request to be logged out, the subscribers will be returned to the "Terminating" state thereby creating a persistent Denial of Service to the subscriber. An indicator of compromise may be seen by displaying the output of "show subscribers summary". The presence of subscribers in the "Terminating" state may indicate the issue is occurring. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S8, 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S1; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2. This issue does not affect: Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3 version 12.3R1 and later versions; 15.1 version 15.1R1 and later versions.
CWE
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R3-S12 (custom)
Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R3-S5 (custom)
Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R3-S13 (custom)
Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2R3-S8 (custom)
Affected: 18.3 , < 18.3R3-S5 (custom)
Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R2-S8, 18.4R3-S9 (custom)
Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1R3-S6 (custom)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 20.1 , < 20.1R3 (custom)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S1 (custom)
Affected: 20.3 , < 20.3R3 (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3 (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R2 (custom)
Unaffected: 12.3R1 , < 12.3* (custom)
Unaffected: 15.1R1 , < 15.1* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21600 (GCVE-0-2021-21600)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-10 19:05 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:56
VLAI
Summary
Dell EMC NetWorker, 19.4 or older, contain an uncontrolled resource consumption flaw in its API service. An authorized API user could potentially exploit this vulnerability via the web and desktop user interfaces, leading to denial of service in the manageability path.
CWE
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell NetWorker Affected: unspecified , < 19.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21002 (GCVE-0-2021-21002)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-25 18:25 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:58
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service in Phoenix Contact FL COMSERVER UNI products
Summary
In Phoenix Contact FL COMSERVER UNI in versions < 2.40 a invalid Modbus exception response can lead to a temporary denial of service.
CWE
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Phoenix Contact FL COMSERVER Affected: UNI 232/422/485 (2313452) , < 2.40 (custom)
Affected: UNI 232/422/485-T (2904817) , < 2.40 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-23 00:00
Credits
This vulnerability was found by Petri Tuomio and reported to PHOENIX CONTACT by Waertsilae PSIRT. PHOENIX CONTACT thanks CERT@VDE for the coordination and support with this publication.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation

It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free resources in a function. If you allocate resources that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the resources at all exit points for that function including error conditions.

Mitigation MIT-47
Operation Architecture and Design

Strategy: Resource Limitation

  • Use resource-limiting settings provided by the operating system or environment. For example, when managing system resources in POSIX, setrlimit() can be used to set limits for certain types of resources, and getrlimit() can determine how many resources are available. However, these functions are not available on all operating systems.
  • When the current levels get close to the maximum that is defined for the application (see CWE-770), then limit the allocation of further resources to privileged users; alternately, begin releasing resources for less-privileged users. While this mitigation may protect the system from attack, it will not necessarily stop attackers from adversely impacting other users.
  • Ensure that the application performs the appropriate error checks and error handling in case resources become unavailable (CWE-703).
CAPEC-469: HTTP DoS

An attacker performs flooding at the HTTP level to bring down only a particular web application rather than anything listening on a TCP/IP connection. This denial of service attack requires substantially fewer packets to be sent which makes DoS harder to detect. This is an equivalent of SYN flood in HTTP. The idea is to keep the HTTP session alive indefinitely and then repeat that hundreds of times. This attack targets resource depletion weaknesses in web server software. The web server will wait to attacker's responses on the initiated HTTP sessions while the connection threads are being exhausted.