Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-754
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.
905 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-12657 (GCVE-0-2025-12657)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-03 21:03 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Malformed KMIP response may result in access violation
Summary
The KMIP response parser built into mongo binaries is overly tolerant of certain malformed packets, and may parse them into invalid objects. Later reads of this object can result in read access violations.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server |
Affected:
6.0 , < 7.0.22
(custom)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.10 (custom) |
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CVE-2025-12387 (GCVE-0-2025-12387)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-27 11:57 – Updated: 2026-01-27 13:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of Service in Pix-Link LV-WR21Q
Summary
A vulnerability in the Pix-Link LV-WR21Q router's language module allows remote attackers to trigger a denial of service (DoS) by sending a specially crafted HTTP POST request containing non-existing language parameter. This renders the server unable to serve correct lang.js file, which causes administrator panel to not work, resulting in DoS until the language settings is reverted to a correct value. The Denial of Service affects only the administrator panel and does not affect other router functionalities.
The vendor was notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Only version V108_108 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested and might also be vulnerable.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/01/CVE-2025-12386 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.pix-link.com/lv-wr21q | product |
| https://github.com/wcyb/security_research | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-11925 (GCVE-0-2025-11925)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-17 19:56 – Updated: 2025-10-17 20:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Content-Type Header
Summary
Incorrect Content-Type header in one of the APIs (`text/html` instead of `application/json`) replies may potentially allow injection of HTML/JavaScript into reply.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azure Access Technology | BLU-IC2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.19.5
(semver)
|
|
| Azure Access Technology | BLU-IC4 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.19.5
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-10937 (GCVE-0-2025-10937)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 18:24 – Updated: 2025-10-23 19:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Oxford Nanopore Technologies MinKNOW Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
Oxford Nanopore Technologies' MinKNOW software at or prior to version 24.11 creates a temporary file to store the local authentication token during startup, before copying it to its final location. This temporary file is created in a directory accessible to all users on the system. An unauthorized local user or process can exploit this behavior by placing a file lock on the temporary token file using the flock system call. This prevents MinKNOW from completing the token generation process. As a result, no valid local token is created, and the software is unable to execute commands on the sequencer. This leads to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition, blocking sequencing operations.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxford Nano Technologies | MinKNOW |
Affected:
0 , < 24.11
(custom)
Unaffected: 24.11 |
Date Public
2025-10-21 17:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-9998 (GCVE-0-2025-9998)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-05 16:40 – Updated: 2026-02-26 07:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper validation of packets sequencing
Summary
The sequence of packets received by a Networking server are not correctly checked.
An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to send specially crafted messages to force the application to stop.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.pcvue.com/security/#SB2025-4 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-09-04 22:00
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CVE-2025-8716 (GCVE-0-2025-8716)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 13:42 – Updated: 2025-09-11 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cache exploitation vulnerability
Summary
In Content Management versions 20.4- 25.3 authenticated attackers may exploit a complex cache poisoning technique to download unprotected files from the server if the filenames are known.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenText | OpenText Content Management |
Affected:
20.4-25.3
|
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CVE-2025-4675 (GCVE-0-2025-4675)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 16:55 – Updated: 2026-01-07 17:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper implementation of Modbus protocol leading to DOS attack
Summary
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in ABB WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue, ABB WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue UL.This issue affects WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue: through 1.1.8.K; WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue UL: through 1.1.8.K.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABB | WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.8.k
(custom)
|
|
| ABB | WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue UL |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.8.k
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-4663 (GCVE-0-2025-4663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 17:53 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial-of-Service (DoS) after Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability
Summary
An Improper Check for Unusual or
Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Brocade Fabric OS before 9.2.2.a
could allow an authenticated, network-based attacker to cause a
Denial-of-Service (DoS).
The
vulnerability is encountered when supportsave is invoked remotely,
using ssh command or SANnav inline ssh, and the corresponding ssh
session is terminated with Control C (^c ) before supportsave
completion.
This issue affects Brocade Fabric OS 9.0.0 through 9.2.2
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broadcom | Brocade Fabric OS |
Affected:
Brocade Fabric OS 9.0.0 through 9.2.2
|
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CVE-2025-4619 (GCVE-0-2025-4619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 20:24 – Updated: 2025-11-14 18:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using Specially Crafted Packets
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma® Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.
We have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4619 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
Unaffected:
12.1.0
(custom)
Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.5 (custom) Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.7 (custom) Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.14 (custom) Unaffected: 10.1.0 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 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|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access |
Affected:
10.2.0 , < 10.2.10-h14
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-11-12 17:00
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{
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"timestamp": "2025-11-14T18:08:04.676466Z",
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CVE-2025-3359 (GCVE-0-2025-3359)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-07 12:43 – Updated: 2026-05-03 09:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Gnuplot: segmentation fault via io_str_init_static_internal function
Summary
A flaw was found in GNUPlot. A segmentation fault via IO_str_init_static_internal may jeopardize the environment.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3359 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2357749 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://sourceforge.net/p/gnuplot/bugs/2781/ |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Affected:
0 , < 6.1
(semver)
|
|||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
Date Public
2025-04-07 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Choose languages with features such as exception handling that force the programmer to anticipate unusual conditions that may generate exceptions. Custom exceptions may need to be developed to handle unusual business-logic conditions. Be careful not to pass sensitive exceptions back to the user (CWE-209, CWE-248).
Mitigation
Implementation
Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is expected.
Mitigation
Implementation
If using exception handling, catch and throw specific exceptions instead of overly-general exceptions (CWE-396, CWE-397). Catch and handle exceptions as locally as possible so that exceptions do not propagate too far up the call stack (CWE-705). Avoid unchecked or uncaught exceptions where feasible (CWE-248).
Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
- Exposing additional information to a potential attacker in the context of an exceptional condition can help the attacker determine what attack vectors are most likely to succeed beyond DoS.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-38
Architecture and Design
Implementation
If the program must fail, ensure that it fails gracefully (fails closed). There may be a temptation to simply let the program fail poorly in cases such as low memory conditions, but an attacker may be able to assert control before the software has fully exited. Alternately, an uncontrolled failure could cause cascading problems with other downstream components; for example, the program could send a signal to a downstream process so the process immediately knows that a problem has occurred and has a better chance of recovery.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use system limits, which should help to prevent resource exhaustion. However, the product should still handle low resource conditions since they may still occur.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.