Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-749

Allowed

Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product provides an Applications Programming Interface (API) or similar interface for interaction with external actors, but the interface includes a dangerous method or function that is not properly restricted.

304 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-51575 (GCVE-0-2023-51575)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower MonitorConsole Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower MonitorConsole Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the MonitorConsole class. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-22011.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voltronic Power ViewPower Affected: 1.04.21353
Create a notification for this product.
voltronicpower viewpower Affected: 1.04.21353
    cpe:2.3:a:voltronicpower:viewpower:1.04.21353:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:08
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-51574 (GCVE-0-2023-51574)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower updateManagerPassword Exposed Dangerous Method Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower updateManagerPassword Exposed Dangerous Method Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the updateManagerPassword method. The issue results from the exposure of a dangerous function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-22010.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voltronic Power ViewPower Affected: 1.04.21353
Create a notification for this product.
voltronicpower viewpower Affected: 1.04.21353
    cpe:2.3:a:voltronicpower:viewpower:1.04.21353:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:08
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-51573 (GCVE-0-2023-51573)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-01 21:18 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro updateManagerPassword Exposed Dangerous Function Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro updateManagerPassword Exposed Dangerous Function Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the updateManagerPassword function. The issue results from the exposure of a dangerous function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-21203.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro Affected: 2.0-22165
Create a notification for this product.
voltronic_power viewpower_pro Affected: 2.0-22165
    cpe:2.3:a:voltronic_power:viewpower_pro:2.0-22165:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:08
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-50424 (GCVE-0-2023-50424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-12 01:59 – Updated: 2026-02-25 16:34
VLAI
Title
Escalation of Privileges in SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Golang] github.com/sap/cloud-security-client-go)
Summary
SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Golang] github.com/sap/cloud-security-client-go) - versions < 0.17.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
sap
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-50423 (GCVE-0-2023-50423)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-12 01:52 – Updated: 2026-02-25 16:34
VLAI
Title
Escalation of Privileges in SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Python] cloud-pysec)
Summary
SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Python] sap-xssec) - versions < 4.1.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
sap
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE sap-xssec Affected: < 4.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-50422 (GCVE-0-2023-50422)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-12 01:31 – Updated: 2026-02-25 16:34
VLAI
Title
Escalation of Privileges in SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Java] cloud-security-services-integration-library)
Summary
SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Java] cloud-security-services-integration-library) - versions below 2.17.0 and versions from 3.0.0 to before 3.3.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
sap
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE cloud-security-services-integration-library Affected: < 2.17.0
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.3.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49583 (GCVE-0-2023-49583)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-12 01:22 – Updated: 2026-02-25 16:34
VLAI
Title
Escalation of Privileges in SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Node.js] @sap/xssec)
Summary
SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Node.js] @sap/xssec - versions < 3.6.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
sap
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE @sap/xssec Affected: < 3.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-49074 (GCVE-0-2023-49074)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:19
VLAI
Summary
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the TDDP functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to reset to factory settings. An attacker can send a sequence of unauthenticated packets to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
7.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-44414 (GCVE-0-2023-44414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:13 – Updated: 2024-09-18 18:30
VLAI
Title
D-Link D-View coreservice_action_script Exposed Dangerous Function Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link D-View coreservice_action_script Exposed Dangerous Function Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link D-View. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the coreservice_action_script action. The issue results from the exposure of a dangerous function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-19573.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link D-View Affected: DLink D-View8 1.0.2.13
Create a notification for this product.
d-link d-view Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:d-link:d-view:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-04 23:05
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-42494 (GCVE-0-2023-42494)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-25 14:45 – Updated: 2024-09-10 19:51
VLAI
Title
EisBaer Scada - CWE-749: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Summary
EisBaer Scada - CWE-749: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
EisBaer Scada v3.0.6433.1964 Affected: All versions , < Upgrade to the latest version. (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-25 14:32
Credits
Claroty Research
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

If you must expose a method, make sure to perform input validation on all arguments, limit access to authorized parties, and protect against all possible vulnerabilities.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

  • Identify all exposed functionality. Explicitly list all functionality that must be exposed to some user or set of users. Identify which functionality may be:
  • Ensure that the implemented code follows these expectations. This includes setting the appropriate access modifiers where applicable (public, private, protected, etc.) or not marking ActiveX controls safe-for-scripting.
  • accessible to all users
  • restricted to a small set of privileged users
  • prevented from being directly accessible at all
CAPEC-500: WebView Injection

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, injects code into the context of a web page displayed by a WebView component. Through the injected code, an adversary is able to manipulate the DOM tree and cookies of the page, expose sensitive information, and can launch attacks against the web application from within the web page.

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