Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-696

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Behavior Order

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs multiple related behaviors, but the behaviors are performed in the wrong order in ways that may produce resultant weaknesses.

70 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-35652 (GCVE-0-2026-35652)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 16:03 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.22 - Unauthorized Action Execution via Callback Dispatch
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in interactive callback dispatch that allows non-allowlisted senders to execute action handlers. Attackers can bypass sender authorization checks by dispatching callbacks before normal security validation completes, enabling unauthorized actions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.3.22 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.3.22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-24 00:00
Credits
Peng Zhou (@zpbrent)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35640 (GCVE-0-2026-35640)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:27 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:16 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.25 - Denial of Service via Unauthenticated Webhook Request Parsing
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.25 parses JSON request bodies before validating webhook signatures, allowing unauthenticated attackers to force resource-intensive parsing operations. Remote attackers can send malicious webhook requests to trigger denial of service by exhausting server resources through forced JSON parsing before signature rejection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.3.25 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.3.25 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-26 00:00
Credits
tdjackey
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35637 (GCVE-0-2026-35637)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:27 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:15 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.22 - Premature Cite Expansion Before Authorization in Channel and DM
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 performs cite expansion before completing channel and DM authorization checks, allowing cite work and content handling prior to final auth decisions. Attackers can exploit this timing vulnerability to access or manipulate content before proper authorization validation occurs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.3.22 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.3.22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-24 00:00
Credits
Peng Zhou (@zpbrent)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35636 (GCVE-0-2026-35636)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:27 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:15 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw 2026.3.11 < 2026.3.25 - Session Isolation Bypass via sessionId Resolution
Summary
OpenClaw versions 2026.3.11 through 2026.3.24 contain a session isolation bypass vulnerability where session_status resolves sessionId to canonical session keys before enforcing visibility checks. Sandboxed child sessions can exploit this to access parent or sibling sessions that should be blocked by explicit sessionKey restrictions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 2026.3.11 , < 2026.3.25 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.3.25 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-26 00:00
Credits
Nathan (@nexrin) KeenSecurityLab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35627 (GCVE-0-2026-35627)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:26 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:15 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.22 - Unauthenticated Cryptographic Work in Nostr Inbound DM Handling
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 performs cryptographic and dispatch operations on inbound Nostr direct messages before enforcing sender and pairing policy validation. Attackers can trigger unauthorized pre-authentication computation by sending crafted DM messages, enabling denial of service through resource exhaustion.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.3.22 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.3.22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-24 00:00
Credits
Karan Kurani (@kuranikaran)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35386 (GCVE-0-2026-35386)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 16:44 – Updated: 2026-04-03 03:55
VLAI
Summary
In OpenSSH before 10.3, command execution can occur via shell metacharacters in a username within a command line. This requires a scenario where the username on the command line is untrusted, and also requires a non-default configurations of % in ssh_config.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenBSD OpenSSH Affected: 0 , < 10.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33305 (GCVE-0-2026-33305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 20:30 – Updated: 2026-03-21 03:31
VLAI
Title
OpenEMR has Authorization Bypass in FaxSMS AppDispatch Constructor
Summary
OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to 8.0.0.2, an authorization bypass in the optional FaxSMS module (`oe-module-faxsms`) allows any authenticated OpenEMR user to invoke controller methods — including `getNotificationLog()`, which returns patient appointment data (PHI) — regardless of whether they hold the required ACL permissions. The `AppDispatch` constructor dispatches user-controlled actions and exits the process before any calling code can enforce ACL checks. Version 8.0.0.2 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openemr openemr Affected: < 8.0.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55114 (GCVE-0-2025-55114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 12:20 – Updated: 2025-09-16 13:17
VLAI
Title
BMC Control-M/Agent improper IP address filtering order
Summary
The improper order of AUTHORIZED_CTM_IP validation in the Control-M/Agent, where the Control-M/Server IP address is validated only after the SSL/TLS handshake is completed, exposes the Control-M/Agent to vulnerabilities in the SSL/TLS implementation under certain non-default conditions (e.g. CVE-2025-55117 or CVE-2025-55118) or potentially to resource exhaustion.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BMC Control-M/Agent Unaffected: 9.0.21 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.20 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.19 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.18 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Airbus SAS - Jean-Romain Garnier - seclab@airbus.com
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48965 (GCVE-0-2025-48965)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-20 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:04
VLAI
Summary
Mbed TLS before 3.6.4 has a NULL pointer dereference because mbedtls_asn1_store_named_data can trigger conflicting data with val.p of NULL but val.len greater than zero.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mbed mbedtls Affected: 0 , < 3.6.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-31485 (GCVE-0-2025-31485)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 19:31 – Updated: 2025-04-08 13:15
VLAI
Title
GraphQL grant on a property might be cached with different objects
Summary
API Platform Core is a system to create hypermedia-driven REST and GraphQL APIs. Prior to 4.0.22 and 3.4.17, a GraphQL grant on a property might be cached with different objects. The ApiPlatform\GraphQl\Serializer\ItemNormalizer::isCacheKeySafe() method is meant to prevent the caching but the parent::normalize method that is called afterwards still creates the cache key and causes the issue. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.22 and 3.4.17.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-696 - Incorrect Behavior Order
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
api-platform core Affected: >= 4.0.0-alpha.1, < 4.0.22
Affected: < 3.4.17
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.