Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-611

Allowed

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

1691 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-47778 (GCVE-0-2025-47778)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-14 15:29 – Updated: 2025-05-14 18:13
VLAI
Title
Sulu vulnerable to XXE in SVG File upload Inspector
Summary
Sulu is an open-source PHP content management system based on the Symfony framework. Starting in versions 2.5.21, 2.6.5, and 3.0.0-alpha1, an admin user can upload SVG which may load external data via XML DOM library. This can be used for insecure XML External Entity References. The problem has been patched in versions 2.6.9, 2.5.25, and 3.0.0-alpha3. As a workaround, one may patch the effect file `src/Sulu/Bundle/MediaBundle/FileInspector/SvgFileInspector.php` manually.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sulu sulu Affected: >= 2.5.21, < 2.5.25
Affected: >= 2.6.5, < 2.6.9
Affected: >= 3.0.0-alpha1, < 3.0.0-alpha3
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2025-47293 (GCVE-0-2025-47293)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-19 21:35 – Updated: 2025-06-20 15:58
VLAI
Title
PowSyBl Core XML Reader allows XXE and SSRF
Summary
PowSyBl (Power System Blocks) is a framework to build power system oriented software. Prior to version 6.7.2, in certain places, powsybl-core XML parsing is vulnerable to an XML external entity (XXE) attack and to a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack. This allows an attacker to elevate their privileges to read files that they do not have permissions to, including sensitive files on the system. The vulnerable class is com.powsybl.commons.xml.XmlReader which is considered to be untrusted in use cases where untrusted users can submit their XML to the vulnerable methods. This can be a multi-tenant application that hosts many different users perhaps with different privilege levels. This issue has been patched in com.powsybl:powsybl-commons: 6.7.2.
Severity
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
powsybl powsybl-core Affected: < 6.7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2025-46726 (GCVE-0-2025-46726)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-05 19:21 – Updated: 2025-05-05 20:07
VLAI
Title
Langroid Vulnerable to XXE Injection via XMLToolMessage
Summary
Langroid is a framework for building large-language-model-powered applications. Prior to version 0.53.4, a LLM application leveraging `XMLToolMessage` class may be exposed to untrusted XML input that could result in DoS and/or exposing local files with sensitive information. Version 0.53.4 fixes the issue.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
langroid langroid Affected: < 0.53.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2025-46425 (GCVE-0-2025-46425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-24 14:04 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Summary
Dell Storage Center - Dell Storage Manager, version(s) 20.1.20, contain(s) an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Unauthorized access.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Storage Manager Affected: N/A , < 2020 R1.21 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-24 05:00
Credits
Dell would like to thank Ahmed Y. Elmogy for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-40584 (GCVE-0-2025-40584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 11:17 – Updated: 2025-10-14 09:15
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.4 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.5 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.6 (All versions < V5.6 SP1 HF7), SIMOTION SCOUT TIA V5.7 (All versions < V5.7 SP1 HF1), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.4 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.5 (All versions), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.6 (All versions < V5.6 SP1 HF7), SIMOTION SCOUT V5.7 (All versions < V5.7 SP1 HF1), SINAMICS STARTER V5.5 (All versions), SINAMICS STARTER V5.6 (All versions), SINAMICS STARTER V5.7 (All versions < V5.7 HF2). The affected application contains a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability while parsing specially crafted XML files. This could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files in the system.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-36608 (GCVE-0-2025-36608)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-30 18:09 – Updated: 2025-07-30 18:30
VLAI
Summary
Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, versions prior to 10.6.0.5, contains an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Unauthorized access.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software Affected: N/A , < 10.6.0.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-17 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-36603 (GCVE-0-2025-36603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 16:20 – Updated: 2025-07-21 19:09
VLAI
Summary
Dell AppSync, version(s) 4.6.0.0, contains an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure and Information tampering.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell AppSync Affected: NA , < 4.6.0.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-17 17:00
Credits
Dell would like to thank Ouallaout Noureddine for reporting this issue
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-36589 (GCVE-0-2025-36589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-06 16:20 – Updated: 2026-01-06 16:55
VLAI
Summary
Dell Unisphere for PowerMax, version(s) 9.2.4.x, contain(s) an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to unauthorized access to data and resources outside of the intended sphere of control.
Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Unisphere for PowerMax Affected: N/A , < 9.2.4.19 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-19 18:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-36247 (GCVE-0-2025-36247)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 17:13 – Updated: 2026-02-17 19:21
VLAI
Title
IBM Db2 XML External Entity Reference
Summary
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 11.5.0 through 11.5.9 and 12.1.0 through 12.1.3 is vulnerable to an XML external entity injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259961 patchvendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows Affected: 11.5.0 , ≤ 11.5.9 (semver)
Affected: 12.1.0 , ≤ 12.1.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:11.5.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:zos:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.3:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.3:*:*:*:*:aix:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.3:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.3:*:*:*:*:zos:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-36049 (GCVE-0-2025-36049)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 16:06 – Updated: 2025-08-24 11:50
VLAI
Title
IBM webMethods Integration Sever XML external entity injection
Summary
IBM webMethods Integration Server 10.5, 10.7, 10.11, and 10.15 is vulnerable to an XML external entity injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7237146 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM webMethods Integration Server Affected: 10.5
Affected: 10.7
Affected: 10.11
Affected: 10.15
    cpe:2.3:a:softwareag:webmethods:10.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:softwareag:webmethods:10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:softwareag:webmethods:10.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:softwareag:webmethods:10.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Filip Dragovic
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration

Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.

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