Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

6350 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-V6GX-HF69-Q84X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-30 09:31 – Updated: 2025-09-26 15:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

clk: sunxi-ng: common: Don't call hw_to_ccu_common on hw without common

In order to set the rate range of a hw sunxi_ccu_probe calls hw_to_ccu_common() assuming all entries in desc->ccu_clks are contained in a ccu_common struct. This assumption is incorrect and, in consequence, causes invalid pointer de-references.

Remove the faulty call. Instead, add one more loop that iterates over the ccu_clks and sets the rate range, if required.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-42100"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-30T08:15:02Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nclk: sunxi-ng: common: Don\u0027t call hw_to_ccu_common on hw without common\n\nIn order to set the rate range of a hw sunxi_ccu_probe calls\nhw_to_ccu_common() assuming all entries in desc-\u003eccu_clks are contained\nin a ccu_common struct. This assumption is incorrect and, in\nconsequence, causes invalid pointer de-references.\n\nRemove the faulty call. Instead, add one more loop that iterates over\nthe ccu_clks and sets the rate range, if required.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6gx-hf69-q84x",
  "modified": "2025-09-26T15:30:23Z",
  "published": "2024-07-30T09:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42100"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14c78d69dbca6a28af14095f639ec4318ec07fdc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a0e2738cb6da5a55c9908dff333600aeb263e07"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea977d742507e534d9fe4f4d74256f6b7f589338"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V6MX-FMFW-P682

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:24 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:24
VLAI
Details

crypto/ghash-generic.c in the Linux kernel before 3.1 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) or possibly have unspecified other impact by triggering a failed or missing ghash_setkey function call, followed by a (1) ghash_update function call or (2) ghash_final function call, as demonstrated by a write operation on an AF_ALG socket.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2011-4081"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2012-05-24T23:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "crypto/ghash-generic.c in the Linux kernel before 3.1 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) or possibly have unspecified other impact by triggering a failed or missing ghash_setkey function call, followed by a (1) ghash_update function call or (2) ghash_final function call, as demonstrated by a write operation on an AF_ALG socket.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6mx-fmfw-p682",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:24:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:24:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-4081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/7ed47b7d142ec99ad6880bbbec51e9f12b3af74c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:0010"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:0350"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-4081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=749475"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=7ed47b7d142ec99ad6880bbbec51e9f12b3af74c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=7ed47b7d142ec99ad6880bbbec51e9f12b3af74c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/10/27/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V6QX-2FM9-87CJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:21 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:21
VLAI
Details

The hi3660_stub_clk_probe function in drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c in the Linux kernel before 4.16 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) by triggering a failure of resource retrieval.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-10074"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-04-12T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The hi3660_stub_clk_probe function in drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c in the Linux kernel before 4.16 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) by triggering a failure of resource retrieval.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6qx-2fm9-87cj",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:21:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:21:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10074"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/9903e41ae1f5d50c93f268ca3304d4d7c64b9311"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=9903e41ae1f5d50c93f268ca3304d4d7c64b9311"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V6R4-6V6M-8669

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-04 12:31 – Updated: 2024-03-04 12:31
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption while invoking the SubmitCommands call on Gfx engine during the graphics render.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-43541"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-04T11:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption while invoking the SubmitCommands call on Gfx engine during the graphics render.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6r4-6v6m-8669",
  "modified": "2024-03-04T12:31:10Z",
  "published": "2024-03-04T12:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43541"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/march-2024-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V6VP-5X68-QQFC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-13 00:00 – Updated: 2023-05-27 06:30
VLAI
Details

A null pointer deference vulnerability exists in gpac through 1.0.1 via the naludmx_parse_nal_avc function in reframe_nalu, which allows a denail of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-40559"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-12T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A null pointer deference vulnerability exists in gpac through 1.0.1 via the naludmx_parse_nal_avc function in reframe_nalu, which allows a denail of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6vp-5x68-qqfc",
  "modified": "2023-05-27T06:30:37Z",
  "published": "2022-01-13T00:00:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40559"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/1886"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5411"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V6X9-7PMQ-VRF2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-10 09:32 – Updated: 2025-11-18 15:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: Intel: avs: Verify content returned by parse_int_array()

The first element of the returned array stores its length. If it is 0, any manipulation beyond the element at index 0 ends with null-ptr-deref.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-38307"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-10T08:15:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nASoC: Intel: avs: Verify content returned by parse_int_array()\n\nThe first element of the returned array stores its length. If it is 0,\nany manipulation beyond the element at index 0 ends with null-ptr-deref.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6x9-7pmq-vrf2",
  "modified": "2025-11-18T15:30:40Z",
  "published": "2025-07-10T09:32:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38307"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18ff538aac63de1866e5a49d57e22788b5c21d12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2916794ffbce604cc2cda105f6b8a4a7c748dd7f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93e246b6769bdacb09cfff4ea0f00fe5ab4f0d7a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc03c899e6d9812b25c3754c9a95c3830c4aec26"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V758-VX93-RPPC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 00:22 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:22
VLAI
Details

The EBML_BufferToID function in ebmlelement.c in libebml2 through 2012-08-26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (Null pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted mkv file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-12781"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-11-10T02:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The EBML_BufferToID function in ebmlelement.c in libebml2 through 2012-08-26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (Null pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted mkv file.",
  "id": "GHSA-v758-vx93-rppc",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T00:22:00Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T00:22:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12781"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Matroska-Org/foundation-source/issues/24"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/144902/mkvalidator-0.5.1-Denial-Of-Service.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Nov/19"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V75M-35PH-56M2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-20 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:06
VLAI
Details

NULL pointer exception in the IPPUSB dissector in Wireshark 3.4.0 to 3.4.9 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39923"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476",
      "CWE-834"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-19T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "NULL pointer exception in the IPPUSB dissector in Wireshark 3.4.0 to 3.4.9 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file",
  "id": "GHSA-v75m-35ph-56m2",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:06:43Z",
  "published": "2021-11-20T00:00:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39923"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2021/CVE-2021-39923.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/17684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/17705"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00015.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A6AJFIYIHS3TYDD2EBYBJ5KKE52X34BJ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YEWTIRMC2MFQBZ2O5M4CJHJM4JPBHLXH"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5019"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2021-11.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2021-15.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V77M-RQ2W-Q6HQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-14 00:30 – Updated: 2025-03-14 00:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommu/arm-smmu-v3: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()

It will cause null-ptr-deref if platform_get_resource() returns NULL, we need check the return value.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-49319"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-26T07:01:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommu/arm-smmu-v3: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()\n\nIt will cause null-ptr-deref if platform_get_resource() returns NULL,\nwe need check the return value.",
  "id": "GHSA-v77m-rq2w-q6hq",
  "modified": "2025-03-14T00:30:51Z",
  "published": "2025-03-14T00:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c1e0e3bbcab2abe25b2874a43050ae5df87831"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54cf47da0c7532d151d76e5d63f5936191698c44"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b131fa8c1d2afd05d0b7598621114674289c2fbb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db728a891f9177b044aaca89b678f6b5e24d5cc3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb0f1c5eb8d60b3e018ba7c87da249b52674ebe6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V7HQ-JRG2-9X5F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-02 18:31 – Updated: 2025-11-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

erofs: fix wrong kunmap when using LZMA on HIGHMEM platforms

As the call trace shown, the root cause is kunmap incorrect pages:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000 CPU: 1 PID: 40 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5 #4 Workqueue: erofs_worker z_erofs_decompressqueue_work EIP: z_erofs_lzma_decompress+0x34b/0x8ac z_erofs_decompress+0x12/0x14 z_erofs_decompress_queue+0x7e7/0xb1c z_erofs_decompressqueue_work+0x32/0x60 process_one_work+0x24b/0x4d8 ? process_one_work+0x1a4/0x4d8 worker_thread+0x14c/0x3fc kthread+0xe6/0x10c ? rescuer_thread+0x358/0x358 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x18/0x18 ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x28 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The bug is trivial and should be fixed now. It has no impact on !HIGHMEM platforms.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-53144"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-02T16:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nerofs: fix wrong kunmap when using LZMA on HIGHMEM platforms\n\nAs the call trace shown, the root cause is kunmap incorrect pages:\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000\n CPU: 1 PID: 40 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5 #4\n Workqueue: erofs_worker z_erofs_decompressqueue_work\n EIP: z_erofs_lzma_decompress+0x34b/0x8ac\n  z_erofs_decompress+0x12/0x14\n  z_erofs_decompress_queue+0x7e7/0xb1c\n  z_erofs_decompressqueue_work+0x32/0x60\n  process_one_work+0x24b/0x4d8\n  ? process_one_work+0x1a4/0x4d8\n  worker_thread+0x14c/0x3fc\n  kthread+0xe6/0x10c\n  ? rescuer_thread+0x358/0x358\n  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x18/0x18\n  ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x28\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nThe bug is trivial and should be fixed now.  It has no impact on\n!HIGHMEM platforms.",
  "id": "GHSA-v7hq-jrg2-9x5f",
  "modified": "2025-11-10T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-05-02T18:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53144"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28aea8ae6cf212a5bf3ed962b27921e2029ad754"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f121dfb15f7b4ab345992ce96003eb63fd608f4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4056781ac067b5946c6811459e1a36842047fd"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.