Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

6374 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-376G-F56R-V5H4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-27 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_submit_page_bio()

There's issue as follows when concurrently installing the f2fs.ko module and mounting the f2fs file system: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027] RIP: 0010:__bio_alloc+0x2fb/0x6c0 [f2fs] Call Trace: f2fs_submit_page_bio+0x126/0x8b0 [f2fs] __get_meta_page+0x1d4/0x920 [f2fs] get_checkpoint_version.constprop.0+0x2b/0x3c0 [f2fs] validate_checkpoint+0xac/0x290 [f2fs] f2fs_get_valid_checkpoint+0x207/0x950 [f2fs] f2fs_fill_super+0x1007/0x39b0 [f2fs] mount_bdev+0x183/0x250 legacy_get_tree+0xf4/0x1e0 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x340 do_new_mount+0x283/0x5e0 path_mount+0x2b2/0x15b0 __x64_sys_mount+0x1fe/0x270 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Above issue happens as the biset of the f2fs file system is not initialized before register "f2fs_fs_type". To address above issue just register "f2fs_fs_type" at the last in init_f2fs_fs(). Ensure that all f2fs file system resources are initialized.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-53221"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-27T14:15:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_submit_page_bio()\n\nThere\u0027s issue as follows when concurrently installing the f2fs.ko\nmodule and mounting the f2fs file system:\nKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027]\nRIP: 0010:__bio_alloc+0x2fb/0x6c0 [f2fs]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n f2fs_submit_page_bio+0x126/0x8b0 [f2fs]\n __get_meta_page+0x1d4/0x920 [f2fs]\n get_checkpoint_version.constprop.0+0x2b/0x3c0 [f2fs]\n validate_checkpoint+0xac/0x290 [f2fs]\n f2fs_get_valid_checkpoint+0x207/0x950 [f2fs]\n f2fs_fill_super+0x1007/0x39b0 [f2fs]\n mount_bdev+0x183/0x250\n legacy_get_tree+0xf4/0x1e0\n vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x340\n do_new_mount+0x283/0x5e0\n path_mount+0x2b2/0x15b0\n __x64_sys_mount+0x1fe/0x270\n do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nAbove issue happens as the biset of the f2fs file system is not\ninitialized before register \"f2fs_fs_type\".\nTo address above issue just register \"f2fs_fs_type\" at the last in\ninit_f2fs_fs(). Ensure that all f2fs file system resources are\ninitialized.",
  "id": "GHSA-376g-f56r-v5h4",
  "modified": "2026-06-01T18:31:19Z",
  "published": "2024-12-27T15:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53221"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32f5e291b7677495f98246eec573767430321c08"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4289be8465924748daa9bf14866eb7f0987d4e39"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8dddc12d03248755d9f709bc1eb9e3ea2bf1b322"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e11b1d5fda972f6be60ab732976a7c8e064cd56"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7d0a97b28083084ebdd8e5c6bccd12e6ec18faa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd9197b72d772be7bccc3b66c83a3157cfe2f96f"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3772-X29G-83R5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-25 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/ttm: Avoid NULL pointer deref for evicted BOs

It is possible for a BO to exist that is not currently associated with a resource, e.g. because it has been evicted.

When devcoredump tries to read the contents of all BOs for dumping, we need to expect this as well -- in this case, ENODATA is recorded instead of the buffer contents.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-71083"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T16:16:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/ttm: Avoid NULL pointer deref for evicted BOs\n\nIt is possible for a BO to exist that is not currently associated with a\nresource, e.g. because it has been evicted.\n\nWhen devcoredump tries to read the contents of all BOs for dumping, we need\nto expect this as well -- in this case, ENODATA is recorded instead of the\nbuffer contents.",
  "id": "GHSA-3772-x29g-83r5",
  "modified": "2026-03-25T21:30:21Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T18:31:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71083"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d004f7341d4898889801ebb2ef61ffca610dd6f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47a85604a761005d255ae38115ee630cc6931756"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/491adc6a0f9903c32b05f284df1148de39e8e644"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b9944493c6d92d7b29cfd83aaf3deb842b8da79"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a81095d3e1b521ac7cfe3b14d5f149bace3d6e0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b94182b3d7228aec18d069cba56d5982e9bfe1b1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3774-9HFM-H8PQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:15 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:15
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in pdftools through 20200714. A NULL pointer dereference exists in the function Analyze::AnalyzeXref() located in analyze.cpp. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39541"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-20T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in pdftools through 20200714. A NULL pointer dereference exists in the function Analyze::AnalyzeXref() located in analyze.cpp. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service.",
  "id": "GHSA-3774-9hfm-h8pq",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:15:09Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:15:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39541"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/leonhad/pdftools/issues/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-377X-8Q3W-WMVJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:54 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:34
VLAI
Details

The ColorChanger::GetColorFromStack function in colorchanger.cpp in PoDoFo 0.9.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-6842"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-15T14:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The ColorChanger::GetColorFromStack function in colorchanger.cpp in PoDoFo 0.9.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-377x-8q3w-wmvj",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:34:08Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:54:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6842"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2017/03/02/podofo-null-pointer-dereference-in-colorchangergetcolorfromstack-colorchanger-cpp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-377X-M9RV-682V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:15 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:15
VLAI
Details

All versions of NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver contain a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgDdiEscape where multiple pointers are used without checking for NULL, leading to denial of service or potential escalation of privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-8813"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-12-16T21:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "All versions of NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver contain a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgDdiEscape where multiple pointers are used without checking for NULL, leading to denial of service or potential escalation of privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-377x-m9rv-682v",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T03:15:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:15:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-8813"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4257"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95057"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-37JP-3Q9W-PHCM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-23 21:31 – Updated: 2026-07-23 21:31
VLAI
Details

A NULL pointer dereference in the MMS Write Named Variable List handler, which may allow a network adjacent attacker to crash the server by sending a WriteRequest with an empty listOfData field.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-50032"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-23T21:17:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A NULL pointer dereference in the MMS Write Named Variable List handler, which may allow a network adjacent attacker to crash the server by sending a WriteRequest with an empty listOfData field.",
  "id": "GHSA-37jp-3q9w-phcm",
  "modified": "2026-07-23T21:31:03Z",
  "published": "2026-07-23T21:31:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50032"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-204-06"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-37RF-GF26-33R7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-20 12:31 – Updated: 2024-09-18 18:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm: mxsfb: Fix NULL pointer dereference

mxsfb should not ever dereference the NULL pointer which drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state is allowed to return. Assume a fixed format instead.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48718"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-20T11:15:55Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm: mxsfb: Fix NULL pointer dereference\n\nmxsfb should not ever dereference the NULL pointer which\ndrm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state is allowed to return.\nAssume a fixed format instead.",
  "id": "GHSA-37rf-gf26-33r7",
  "modified": "2024-09-18T18:30:49Z",
  "published": "2024-06-20T12:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48718"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/622c9a3a7868e1eeca39c55305ca3ebec4742b64"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f9267e01cca749137349d8ffb0d0ebbadf567f4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86a337bb803040e4401b87c974a7fb92efe3d0e1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-37V2-V56R-2JQJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:54 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:34
VLAI
Details

The PoDoFo::PdfXObject::PdfXObject function in PdfXObject.cpp in PoDoFo 0.9.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-6848"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-15T14:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The PoDoFo::PdfXObject::PdfXObject function in PdfXObject.cpp in PoDoFo 0.9.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-37v2-v56r-2jqj",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:34:08Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:54:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6848"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2017/03/02/podofo-null-pointer-dereference-in-podofopdfxobjectpdfxobject-pdfxobject-cpp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-37V4-7665-MGQ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-13 18:30 – Updated: 2023-03-24 15:30
VLAI
Details

STEPTools v18SP1 ifcmesh library (v18.1) is affected due to a null pointer dereference, which could allow an attacker to deny application usage when reading a specially constructed file, resulting in an application crash.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-0973"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-13T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "STEPTools v18SP1 ifcmesh library (v18.1) is affected due to a null pointer dereference, which could allow an attacker to deny application usage when reading a specially constructed file, resulting in an application crash.",
  "id": "GHSA-37v4-7665-mgq9",
  "modified": "2023-03-24T15:30:20Z",
  "published": "2023-03-13T18:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0973"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-068-04"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3875-QC7C-W94F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-16 21:31 – Updated: 2024-05-16 21:31
VLAI
Details

NULL pointer dereference in Intel(R) Power Gadget software for Windows all versions may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-41234"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-16T21:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "NULL pointer dereference in Intel(R) Power Gadget software for Windows all versions may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-3875-qc7c-w94f",
  "modified": "2024-05-16T21:31:59Z",
  "published": "2024-05-16T21:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41234"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01037.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.