Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

6063 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-7091 (GCVE-0-2023-7091)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-24 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:50
VLAI
Title
Dreamer CMS uploadFile unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Dreamer CMS 4.1.3. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /upload/uploadFile. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-248938 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.248938 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248938 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/sweatxi/BugHub/blob/main/Dream… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dreamer CMS Affected: 4.1.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
hexixi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-7061 (GCVE-0-2023-7061)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-10 02:02 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:42
VLAI
Title
Advanced File Manager Shortcode <= 2.5.3 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Advanced File Manager Shortcodes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor access or above to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Advanced File Manager Advanced File Manager Shortcodes Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
advancedfilemanager file_manager_advanced_shortcode Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:advancedfilemanager:file_manager_advanced_shortcode:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Colin Xu
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-7054 (GCVE-0-2023-7054)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-22 02:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:50
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Online Notes Sharing System add-notes.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Notes Sharing System 1.0. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /user/add-notes.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-248741 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
dhabaleshwar (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-7036 (GCVE-0-2023-7036)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-21 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:50
VLAI
Title
automad Content Type FileCollectionController.php upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in automad up to 1.10.9. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function upload of the file FileCollectionController.php of the component Content Type Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-248685 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.248685 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248685 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/screetsec/VDD/tree/main/Automa… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a automad Affected: 1.10.0
Affected: 1.10.1
Affected: 1.10.2
Affected: 1.10.3
Affected: 1.10.4
Affected: 1.10.5
Affected: 1.10.6
Affected: 1.10.7
Affected: 1.10.8
Affected: 1.10.9
Credits
Maland (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-7026 (GCVE-0-2023-7026)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-21 04:31 – Updated: 2024-11-21 14:19
VLAI
Title
Lightxun IPTV Gateway web_upload_template.html unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Lightxun IPTV Gateway up to 20231208. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /ZHGXTV/index.php/admin/index/web_upload_template.html. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248579.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.248579 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248579 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/willchen0011/cve/blob/main/upl… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lightxun IPTV Gateway Affected: 20231208
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
willchen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6979 (GCVE-0-2023-6979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-11 08:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:50
VLAI
Title
Customer Reviews for WooCommerce <= 5.38.9 - Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Customer Reviews for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the ivole_import_upload_csv AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 5.38.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ivole Customer Reviews for WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.38.9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Artem Guzhva
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6976 (GCVE-0-2023-6976)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-20 05:30 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:50
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
This vulnerability is capable of writing arbitrary files into arbitrary locations on the remote filesystem in the context of the server process.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mlflow mlflow/mlflow Affected: unspecified , < 2.9.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6925 (GCVE-0-2023-6925)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-05 21:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:13
VLAI
Title
Unlimited Addons for WPBakery Page Builder <= 1.0.42 - Authenticated (Editor+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Unlimited Addons for WPBakery Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to insufficient file type validation on the 'importZipFile' function in versions up to, and including, 1.0.42. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with a role that the administrator previously granted access to the plugin (the default is editor role, but access can also be granted to contributor role), to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6902 (GCVE-0-2023-6902)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-17 15:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:42
VLAI
Title
codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS upload.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS up to 1.2.4 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /file-manager/upload.php. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248260.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.248260 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248260 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/g1an123/POC/blob/main/Unauthor… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS Affected: 1.2.0
Affected: 1.2.1
Affected: 1.2.2
Affected: 1.2.3
Affected: 1.2.4
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ggbot (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6887 (GCVE-0-2023-6887)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-17 00:31 – Updated: 2024-08-27 16:07
VLAI
Title
saysky ForestBlog Image Upload img unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in saysky ForestBlog up to 20220630. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/upload/img of the component Image Upload Handler. The manipulation of the argument filename leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248247.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.248247 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248247 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/daydust/vuln/blob/main/ForestB… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
saysky ForestBlog Affected: 20220630
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
daylightqc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.