Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-425
AllowedDirect Request ('Forced Browsing')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The web application does not adequately enforce appropriate authorization on all restricted URLs, scripts, or files.
269 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-31485 (GCVE-0-2022-31485)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-06 16:41 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated homepage note modification
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted packets to update the “notes” section of the home page of the web interface. This vulnerability impacts products based on HID Mercury Intelligent Controllers LP1501, LP1502, LP2500, LP4502, and EP4502 which contain firmware versions prior to 1.29.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request (Forced Browsing)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.corporate.carrier.com/product-securit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X2210 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X2220 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X3300 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X4420 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-4420 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-1501 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-1502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-2500 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP1501 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP1502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP2500 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | EP4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-06-02 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2022-31484 (GCVE-0-2022-31484)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-06 16:40 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
User Account Deletion Unauthenticated
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted network packet to delete a user from the web interface. This vulnerability impacts products based on HID Mercury Intelligent Controllers LP1501, LP1502, LP2500, LP4502, and EP4502 which contain firmware versions prior to 1.29. The impact of this vulnerability is that an unauthenticated attacker could restrict access to the web interface to legitimate users and potentially requiring them to use the default user dip switch procedure to gain access back.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request (Forced Browsing)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.corporate.carrier.com/product-securit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X2210 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X2220 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X3300 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X4420 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-4420 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-1501 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-1502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-2500 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP1501 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP1502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP2500 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | EP4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.29
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-06-02 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2022-31480 (GCVE-0-2022-31480)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-06 16:37 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated Firmware Upload and Arbitrary Reboot
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker could arbitrarily upload firmware files to the target device, ultimately causing a Denial-of-Service (DoS). This vulnerability impacts products based on HID Mercury Intelligent Controllers LP1501, LP1502, LP2500, LP4502, and EP4502 which contain firmware versions prior to 1.302 for the LP series and 1.296 for the EP series. The attacker needs to have a properly signed and encrypted binary, loading the firmware to the device ultimately triggers a reboot.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request (Forced Browsing)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.corporate.carrier.com/product-securit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X2210 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X2220 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X3300 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-X4420 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | LNL-4420 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.296
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-1501 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-1502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-2500 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| LenelS2 | S2-LP-4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP1501 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP1502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP2500 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | LP4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.302
(custom)
|
|
| HID Mercury | EP4502 |
Affected:
ALL , < 1.296
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-06-02 00:00
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CVE-2022-29238 (GCVE-0-2022-29238)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-14 17:55 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Forced Browsing in Jupyter Notebook
Summary
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Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
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1 reference
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CVE-2022-24385 (GCVE-0-2022-24385)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-14 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Information disclosure via direct object access on SmarterTrack v100.0.8019.14010
Summary
A Direct Object Access vulnerability in SmarterTools SmarterTrack leads to information disclosure This issue affects: SmarterTools SmarterTrack 100.0.8019.14010.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request (Forced Browsing)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2021-00029 | x_refsource_CONFIRMrelated |
| https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2022-24385 | x_refsource_CONFIRMthird-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SmarterTools | SmarterTrack |
Affected:
100.x , < Build 8075
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-03-11 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2022-2551 (GCVE-0-2022-2551)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-22 15:03 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Duplicator < 1.4.7 - Unauthenticated Backup Download
Summary
The Duplicator WordPress plugin before 1.4.7 discloses the url of the a backup to unauthenticated visitors accessing the main installer endpoint of the plugin, if the installer script has been run once by an administrator, allowing download of the full site backup without authenticating.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f27d753e-861a-4d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/SecuriTrust/CVEsLab/tree/main/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Duplicator – WordPress Migration Plugin |
Affected:
1.4.7 , < 1.4.7
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-2544 (GCVE-0-2022-2544)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-22 15:03 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Ninja Job Board < 1.3.3 - Resume Disclosure via Directory Listing
Summary
The Ninja Job Board WordPress plugin before 1.3.3 does not protect the directory where it stores uploaded resumes, making it vulnerable to unauthenticated Directory Listing which allows the download of uploaded resumes.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/a9bcc68c-eeda-46… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2758… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Ninja Job Board – Ultimate WordPress Job Board Plugin |
Affected:
1.3.3 , < 1.3.3
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-2192 (GCVE-0-2022-2192)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-19 14:07 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Forced Browsing vulnerability in HYPR Server version 6.10 to 6.15.1 allows remote attackers with a valid one-time recovery token to elevate privileges via path tampering in the Magic Link page. This issue affects: HYPR Server versions later than 6.10; version 6.15.1 and prior versions.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request (Forced Browsing)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.hypr.com/security-advisories/ | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HYPR | HYPR Server |
Affected:
next of 6.10 , < unspecified
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 6.15.1 (custom) |
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CVE-2021-34588 (GCVE-0-2021-34588)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-27 15:15 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bender Charge Controller: Unprotected data export
Summary
In Bender/ebee Charge Controllers in multiple versions are prone to unprotected data export. Backup export is protected via a random key. The key is set at user login. It is empty after reboot .
Severity
8.6 (High)
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request (Forced Browsing)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2021-047 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bender / ebee | CC612 |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
|
| Bender / ebee | CC613 |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
|
| Bender / ebee | ICC15xx |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
|
| Bender / ebee | ICC16xx |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
Date Public
2022-04-27 00:00
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CVE-2021-24695 (GCVE-0-2021-24695)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-08 17:35 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Simple Download Monitor < 3.9.6 - Unauthenticated Log Access
Summary
The Simple Download Monitor WordPress plugin before 3.9.6 saves logs in a predictable location, and does not have any authentication or authorisation in place to prevent unauthenticated users to download and read the logs containing Sensitive Information such as IP Addresses and Usernames
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-425 - Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/d7bdaf2b-cdd9-4a… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Simple Download Monitor |
Affected:
3.9.6 , < 3.9.6
(custom)
|
Credits
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Operation
Apply appropriate access control authorizations for each access to all restricted URLs, scripts or files.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Consider using MVC based frameworks such as Struts.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-143: Detect Unpublicized Web Pages
An adversary searches a targeted web site for web pages that have not been publicized. In doing this, the adversary may be able to gain access to information that the targeted site did not intend to make public.
CAPEC-144: Detect Unpublicized Web Services
An adversary searches a targeted web site for web services that have not been publicized. This attack can be especially dangerous since unpublished but available services may not have adequate security controls placed upon them given that an administrator may believe they are unreachable.
CAPEC-668: Key Negotiation of Bluetooth Attack (KNOB)
An adversary can exploit a flaw in Bluetooth key negotiation allowing them to decrypt information sent between two devices communicating via Bluetooth. The adversary uses an Adversary in the Middle setup to modify packets sent between the two devices during the authentication process, specifically the entropy bits. Knowledge of the number of entropy bits will allow the attacker to easily decrypt information passing over the line of communication.
CAPEC-87: Forceful Browsing
An attacker employs forceful browsing (direct URL entry) to access portions of a website that are otherwise unreachable. Usually, a front controller or similar design pattern is employed to protect access to portions of a web application. Forceful browsing enables an attacker to access information, perform privileged operations and otherwise reach sections of the web application that have been improperly protected.