Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
9964 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-7724 (GCVE-0-2024-7724)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-21 16:04 – Updated: 2024-09-03 14:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23900.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2024.1.0.23997
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
2024.1.0.23997
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:2024.1.0.23997:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-08-13 21:49
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CVE-2024-7723 (GCVE-0-2024-7723)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-21 16:04 – Updated: 2024-09-03 14:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23736.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2024.1.0.23997
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
2024.1.0.23997
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:2024.1.0.23997:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-08-13 21:49
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CVE-2024-7722 (GCVE-0-2024-7722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-21 16:04 – Updated: 2024-09-03 14:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Doc Object Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader Doc Object Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23702.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2024.1.0.23997
|
Date Public
2024-08-13 21:49
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CVE-2024-7675 (GCVE-0-2024-7675)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-30 20:30 – Updated: 2025-08-26 18:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
DWFX File Parsing Vulnerabilities in Autodesk Navisworks Desktop Software
Summary
A maliciously crafted DWF file, when parsed in w3dtk.dll through Autodesk Navisworks, can force a Use-After-Free. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Autodesk | Navisworks Freedom |
Affected:
2025
Affected: 2024 Affected: 2023 Affected: 2022 cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_freedom:2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_freedom:2024:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_freedom:2023:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_freedom:2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Autodesk | Navisworks Simulate |
Affected:
2025
Affected: 2024 Affected: 2023 Affected: 2022 cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_simulate:2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_simulate:2024:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_simulate:2023:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_simulate:2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Autodesk | Navisworks Manage |
Affected:
2025
Affected: 2024 Affected: 2023 Affected: 2022 cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_manage:2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_manage:2024:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_manage:2023:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_manage:2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| autodesk | navisworks_freedom |
Affected:
2025
Affected: 2024 Affected: 2023 Affected: 2022 cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_freedom:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| autodesk | navisworks_simulate |
Affected:
2025
Affected: 2024 Affected: 2023 Affected: 2022 cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_simulate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| autodesk | navisworks_manage |
Affected:
2025
Affected: 2024 Affected: 2023 Affected: 2022 cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:navisworks_manage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-7510 (GCVE-0-2024-7510)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 21:32 – Updated: 2024-11-25 16:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Trimble SketchUp SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Trimble SketchUp SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Trimble SketchUp. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-19631.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-08-05 20:19
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CVE-2024-6519 (GCVE-0-2024-6519)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-21 14:36 – Updated: 2024-10-21 15:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Qemu: scsi: lsi53c895a: use-after-free local privilege escalation vulnerability
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the QEMU LSI53C895A SCSI Host Bus Adapter emulation. This issue can lead to a crash or VM escape.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-6519 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2292089 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualization |
cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
Date Public
2024-10-10 00:00
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CVE-2024-6064 (GCVE-0-2024-6064)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-17 20:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GPAC MP4Box loader_xmt.c xmt_node_end use after free
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GPAC 2.5-DEV-rev228-g11067ea92-master. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function xmt_node_end of the file src/scene_manager/loader_xmt.c of the component MP4Box. The manipulation leads to use after free. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is f4b3e4d2f91bc1749e7a924a8ab171af03a355a8/c1b9c794bad8f262c56f3cf690567980d96662f5. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-268792.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
6 references
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|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.268792 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.268792 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.356316 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2874 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/1580118… | broken-linkexploit |
| https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/c1b9c794bad8f… | patch |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2024-5269 (GCVE-0-2024-5269)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 17:50 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sonos Era 100 SMB2 Message Handling Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Sonos Era 100 SMB2 Message Handling Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Sonos Era 100 smart speakers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of SMB2 messages. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-22459.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Date Public
2024-05-31 19:12
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CVE-2024-4855 (GCVE-0-2024-4855)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 00:03 – Updated: 2026-03-27 13:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use After Free in editcap
Summary
Use after free issue in editcap could cause denial of service via crafted capture file
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2024-… | |
| https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/19782 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/19783 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/19784 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | x_transferred |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | x_transferred |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wireshark Foundation | editcap |
Affected:
4.2.0 , < 4.2.5
(semver)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.15 (semver) Affected: 3.6.0 , < 3.6.23 (semver) |
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CVE-2024-4741 (GCVE-0-2024-4741)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-13 10:20 – Updated: 2025-11-04 17:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use After Free with SSL_free_buffers
Summary
Issue summary: Calling the OpenSSL API function SSL_free_buffers may cause
memory to be accessed that was previously freed in some situations
Impact summary: A use after free can have a range of potential consequences such
as the corruption of valid data, crashes or execution of arbitrary code.
However, only applications that directly call the SSL_free_buffers function are
affected by this issue. Applications that do not call this function are not
vulnerable. Our investigations indicate that this function is rarely used by
applications.
The SSL_free_buffers function is used to free the internal OpenSSL buffer used
when processing an incoming record from the network. The call is only expected
to succeed if the buffer is not currently in use. However, two scenarios have
been identified where the buffer is freed even when still in use.
The first scenario occurs where a record header has been received from the
network and processed by OpenSSL, but the full record body has not yet arrived.
In this case calling SSL_free_buffers will succeed even though a record has only
been partially processed and the buffer is still in use.
The second scenario occurs where a full record containing application data has
been received and processed by OpenSSL but the application has only read part of
this data. Again a call to SSL_free_buffers will succeed even though the buffer
is still in use.
While these scenarios could occur accidentally during normal operation a
malicious attacker could attempt to engineer a stituation where this occurs.
We are not aware of this issue being actively exploited.
The FIPS modules in 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
9 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSSL | OpenSSL |
Affected:
3.3.0 , < 3.3.1
(semver)
Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.2 (semver) Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.6 (semver) Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.14 (semver) Affected: 1.1.1 , < 1.1.1y (custom) |
|
| openssl | openssl |
Affected:
1.1.1 , < 1.1.1y
(semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.14 (semver) Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.6 (semver) Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.2 (semver) Affected: 3.3.0 , < 3.3.1 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-05-27 23:00
Credits
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}
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"value": "Issue summary: Calling the OpenSSL API function SSL_free_buffers may cause\nmemory to be accessed that was previously freed in some situations\n\nImpact summary: A use after free can have a range of potential consequences such\nas the corruption of valid data, crashes or execution of arbitrary code.\nHowever, only applications that directly call the SSL_free_buffers function are\naffected by this issue. Applications that do not call this function are not\nvulnerable. Our investigations indicate that this function is rarely used by\napplications.\n\nThe SSL_free_buffers function is used to free the internal OpenSSL buffer used\nwhen processing an incoming record from the network. The call is only expected\nto succeed if the buffer is not currently in use. However, two scenarios have\nbeen identified where the buffer is freed even when still in use.\n\nThe first scenario occurs where a record header has been received from the\nnetwork and processed by OpenSSL, but the full record body has not yet arrived.\nIn this case calling SSL_free_buffers will succeed even though a record has only\nbeen partially processed and the buffer is still in use.\n\nThe second scenario occurs where a full record containing application data has\nbeen received and processed by OpenSSL but the application has only read part of\nthis data. Again a call to SSL_free_buffers will succeed even though the buffer\nis still in use.\n\nWhile these scenarios could occur accidentally during normal operation a\nmalicious attacker could attempt to engineer a stituation where this occurs.\nWe are not aware of this issue being actively exploited.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "other",
"other": {
"content": {
"text": "Low"
},
"type": "https://www.openssl.org/policies/secpolicy.html"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-13T10:20:50.711Z",
"orgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
"shortName": "openssl"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "OpenSSL Advisory",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20240528.txt"
},
{
"name": "3.3.1 git commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e5093133c35ca82874ad83697af76f4b0f7e3bd8"
},
{
"name": "3.2.2 git commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/c88c3de51020c37e8706bf7a682a162593053aac"
},
{
"name": "3.1.6 git commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/704f725b96aa373ee45ecfb23f6abfe8be8d9177"
},
{
"name": "3.0.14 git commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/b3f0eb0a295f58f16ba43ba99dad70d4ee5c437d"
},
{
"name": "1.1.1y git commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.openssl.org/openssl/extended-releases/commit/f7a045f3143fc6da2ee66bf52d8df04829590dd4"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Use After Free with SSL_free_buffers",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5",
"assignerShortName": "openssl",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-4741",
"datePublished": "2024-11-13T10:20:50.711Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-05-10T09:56:11.310Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T17:26:59.261Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.