CWE-400

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-60747"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T22:18:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Replication).  Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10 and  9.7.0-9.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster executes to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.2 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-4xr7-8qqf-4gj7",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T00:31:58Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T00:31:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-60747"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-5658"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-02T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Resource Management Errors vulnerability in TCP/IP function included in the firmware of MELSEC iQ-R series (RJ71EIP91 EtherNet/IP Network Interface Module First 2 digits of serial number are \u002702\u0027 or before, RJ71PN92 PROFINET IO Controller Module First 2 digits of serial number are \u002701\u0027 or before, RD81DL96 High Speed Data Logger Module First 2 digits of serial number are \u002708\u0027 or before, RD81MES96N MES Interface Module First 2 digits of serial number are \u002704\u0027 or before, and RD81OPC96 OPC UA Server Module First 2 digits of serial number are \u002704\u0027 or before) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to stop the network functions of the products via a specially crafted packet.",
  "id": "GHSA-4xx9-w49x-56fh",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:33:04Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:33:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5658"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU92513419/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mitsubishielectric.co.jp/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2020-012.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/en/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2020-012_en.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "Pygments"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.20.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4539"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1333",
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-24T20:33:39Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-22T06:16:20Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in pygments before 2.20.0. The impacted element is the function AdlLexer of the file pygments/lexers/archetype.py. The manipulation results in inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.",
  "id": "GHSA-5239-wwwm-4pmq",
  "modified": "2026-03-30T14:40:28Z",
  "published": "2026-03-22T06:30:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4539"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pygments/pygments/issues/3058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pygments/pygments/pull/3064"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pygments/pygments/commit/24b8aa76c6cd6d70f39c6dd605cce319c98e2ccc"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/pygments/pygments"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pygments/pygments/releases/tag/2.20.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.352327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.774685"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Pygments has Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to Inefficient Regex for GUID Matching"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40951"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-30T21:16:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "CVE-2026-40951 is a memory corruption vulnerability on Secure Access \nWindows clients prior to 14.50. Attackers with local control of the \nWindows client can send malformed data to an API and trigger a denial of\n service.",
  "id": "GHSA-524g-f668-hjfv",
  "modified": "2026-05-04T21:30:23Z",
  "published": "2026-04-30T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40951"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.absolute.com/platform/security-information/vulnerability-archive/cve-2026-40951"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-17682"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-14T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.7-12 Q16, a large loop vulnerability was found in the function ExtractPostscript in coders/wpg.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU exhaustion) via a crafted wpg image file that triggers a ReadWPGImage call.",
  "id": "GHSA-5288-7h2x-fgwg",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:50:00Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:17:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-17682"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/870"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00000.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00015.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102202"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-10058"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-23T17:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory leak in the ReadPSDLayers function in coders/psd.c in ImageMagick before 6.9.6-3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted image file.",
  "id": "GHSA-52cg-mj79-8933",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:13:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:13:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/47e8e6ceef979327614d0b8f0c76c6ecb18e09cf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/4ec444f4eab88cf4bec664fafcf9cab50bc5ff6a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1410467"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/12/26/9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95212"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "js-yaml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "js-yaml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59869"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400",
      "CWE-407"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-20T21:19:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-08T16:16:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\njs-yaml can spend quadratic CPU time parsing a document whose size grows only linearly. The issue is triggered by a chain of mappings where each mapping merges the previous one:\n\n```yaml\na0: \u0026a0 { k0: 0 }\na1: \u0026a1 { \u003c\u003c: *a0, k1: 1 }\na2: \u0026a2 { \u003c\u003c: *a1, k2: 2 }\na3: \u0026a3 { \u003c\u003c: *a2, k3: 3 }\n...\nb: *aN\n```\n\nFor each new mapping, the loader has to enumerate the keys inherited from the previous mapping. With N chained mappings, this results in roughly 1 + 2 + ... + N merged-key visits, i.e., O(N^2) work for O(N) input size.\n\n### PoC\n\nFrom N = 4000 delay become \u003e 1s (doc size \u003c 100K)\n\n```js\nimport { performance } from \u0027node:perf_hooks\u0027\nimport { Buffer } from \u0027node:buffer\u0027\nimport { load, YAML11_SCHEMA } from \u0027js-yaml\u0027\n\nconst n = Number(process.argv[2] || 4000)\n\nfunction makeMergeChain (count) {\n  const lines = [\u0027a0: \u0026a0 { k0: 0 }\u0027]\n\n  for (let i = 1; i \u003c count; i++) {\n    lines.push(`a${i}: \u0026a${i} { \u003c\u003c: *a${i - 1}, k${i}: ${i} }`)\n  }\n\n  lines.push(`b: *a${count - 1}`)\n  return `${lines.join(\u0027\\n\u0027)}\\n`\n}\n\nconst source = makeMergeChain(n)\n\nconsole.log(source.split(\u0027\\n\u0027).slice(0, 8).join(\u0027\\n\u0027))\nconsole.log(\u0027...\u0027)\nconsole.log(source.split(\u0027\\n\u0027).slice(-4).join(\u0027\\n\u0027))\nconsole.log()\nconsole.log(`N: ${n}`)\nconsole.log(`YAML size: ${Buffer.byteLength(source)} bytes`)\n\nconst started = performance.now()\nconst result = load(source, { schema: YAML11_SCHEMA })\nconst elapsed = performance.now() - started\n\nconsole.log(`parse time: ${elapsed.toFixed(1)} ms`)\nconsole.log(`top-level keys: ${Object.keys(result).length}`)\nconsole.log(`b keys: ${Object.keys(result.b).length}`)\n```\n\n### Patches\n\nFix released. The most robust protection is to limit the total number of merged keys per parse call. This should close all past and future edge cases with merge. The default 10K-key limit should be okay in most cases.",
  "id": "GHSA-52cp-r559-cp3m",
  "modified": "2026-07-20T21:19:10Z",
  "published": "2026-07-20T21:19:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/security/advisories/GHSA-52cp-r559-cp3m"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59869"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/commit/24f13e79ee1343a7e30bd6f6c9d9cdbf0ac9b2b7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/commit/59423c6f8cdc78742ac00e25a4dd39ef16b702e4"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/releases/tag/3.15.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/releases/tag/4.3.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "js-yaml: YAML merge-key chains can force quadratic CPU consumption"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57614"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-02T16:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in rust-ffmpeg 0.3.0 (after comit 5ac0527) Integer overflow and invalid input vulnerability in the cached method allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability occurs when dimension parameters are zero or exceed i32::MAX, leading to an unchecked cast that violates the underlying C function\u0027s preconditions and triggers undefined behavior.",
  "id": "GHSA-52fw-44hj-gqqp",
  "modified": "2025-09-10T21:30:18Z",
  "published": "2025-09-10T21:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57614"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/meh/rust-ffmpeg/issues/192"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-15386"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-09T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Brocade Fabric OS prior to v9.0.1a and 8.2.3a and after v9.0.0 and 8.2.2d may observe high CPU load during security scanning, which could lead to a slower response to CLI commands and other operations.",
  "id": "GHSA-52mw-589c-4mv9",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:00:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:04:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15386"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210819-0002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2021-1495"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.3.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "phantom-audio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.3.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-400",
      "CWE-73"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-09T13:37:34Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nIn Phantom \u003c= 1.3.0, when `PHANTOM_OUTPUT_DIR` was unset (the default), the MCP tools accepted arbitrary absolute output paths with no confinement. Anything able to send tool calls (e.g. an AI agent driving the MCP interface) could **write or overwrite arbitrary files** the process user can write \u2014 including shell startup files (`~/.zshrc`) or a Reaper `__startup.lua`, which is effectively local code execution on a developer workstation.\n\nSeparately, the stem-separation and render paths decoded input audio with no size/duration cap (the analysis path was already guarded). A small, highly compressed FLAC/OGG could expand to multi-gigabyte PCM, causing memory-exhaustion DoS, and widened exposure to decoder bugs including libsndfile CVE-2026-37555.\n\n### Patches\nFixed in **1.3.1**:\n- File writes are always confined to `PHANTOM_OUTPUT_DIR` (default `~/.phantom/output`); symlinks resolved and re-verified on the final path.\n- Decode/duration/size guards mirrored onto the separation and render paths (plus ffmpeg `-max_alloc`/`-t`/`-fs`).\n- Atomic `O_CREAT|O_EXCL` output creation in reference matching and symlink-TOCTOU hardening on confined input reads.\n\n### Workarounds\nSet `PHANTOM_OUTPUT_DIR` (and optionally `PHANTOM_AUDIO_DIR`) to dedicated directories before starting the server.\n\n### Credit\nFound during an internal security audit.",
  "id": "GHSA-52vm-mxx8-f227",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T13:37:34Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T13:37:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fadelabs/phantom/security/advisories/GHSA-52vm-mxx8-f227"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/fadelabs/phantom"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Phantom: Arbitrary file write and decode-bomb DoS via unconfined MCP tool paths"
}