Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-319

Allowed

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

1147 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CMC5-WXFQ-2MHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-07 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

An attacker with a network connection could detect credentials in clear text.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22544"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-07T17:16:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An attacker with a network connection could detect credentials in clear text.",
  "id": "GHSA-cmc5-wxfq-2mhc",
  "modified": "2026-01-07T18:30:26Z",
  "published": "2026-01-07T18:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22544"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cds.thalesgroup.com/en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CMV8-9PGG-5RX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-19 00:31 – Updated: 2026-06-19 00:31
VLAI
Details

An attacker within BLE communication range can passively intercept wireless traffic and obtain sensitive health-related information, including glucose measurement values.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-50034"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-19T00:16:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An attacker within BLE communication range can passively intercept \nwireless traffic and obtain sensitive health-related information, \nincluding glucose measurement values.",
  "id": "GHSA-cmv8-9pgg-5rx4",
  "modified": "2026-06-19T00:31:38Z",
  "published": "2026-06-19T00:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50034"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsma-26-169-01.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.apollopharmacy.in/contact-us"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-26-169-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/understanding-bluetooth-technology"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CPFC-M2Q4-49F8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-06 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-13 00:00
VLAI
Details

Exposure of Sensitive Information in Samsung Dialer application?prior to SMR Aug-2022 Release 1 allows local attackers to access ICCID via log.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33724"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-05T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Exposure of Sensitive Information in Samsung Dialer application?prior to SMR Aug-2022 Release 1 allows local attackers to access ICCID via log.",
  "id": "GHSA-cpfc-m2q4-49f8",
  "modified": "2022-08-13T00:00:54Z",
  "published": "2022-08-06T00:00:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2022\u0026month=08"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CPMG-8XFP-5WJ8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-10 00:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:46
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in the Clario VPN client through 5.9.1.1662 for macOS. The VPN client insecurely configures the operating system such that all IP traffic to the VPN server's IP address is sent in plaintext outside the VPN tunnel even if this traffic is not generated by the VPN client. This allows an adversary to trick the victim into sending plaintext traffic to the VPN server's IP address and thereby deanonymize the victim. NOTE: the tunnelcrack.mathyvanhoef.com website uses this CVE ID to refer more generally to "ServerIP attack for only traffic to the real IP address of the VPN server" rather than to only Clario.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-36671"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-09T23:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in the Clario VPN client through 5.9.1.1662 for macOS. The VPN client insecurely configures the operating system such that all IP traffic to the VPN server\u0027s IP address is sent in plaintext outside the VPN tunnel even if this traffic is not generated by the VPN client. This allows an adversary to trick the victim into sending plaintext traffic to the VPN server\u0027s IP address and thereby deanonymize the victim. NOTE: the tunnelcrack.mathyvanhoef.com website uses this CVE ID to refer more generally to \"ServerIP attack for only traffic to the real IP address of the VPN server\" rather than to only Clario.",
  "id": "GHSA-cpmg-8xfp-5wj8",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:46:01Z",
  "published": "2023-08-10T00:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://clario.co/vpn-for-mac"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0015"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tunnelcrack.mathyvanhoef.com/details.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CRV5-FMCW-6RW4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:43
VLAI
Details

An unintended cleartext issue exists in Go before 1.8.4 and 1.9.x before 1.9.1. RFC 4954 requires that, during SMTP, the PLAIN auth scheme must only be used on network connections secured with TLS. The original implementation of smtp.PlainAuth in Go 1.0 enforced this requirement, and it was documented to do so. In 2013, upstream issue #5184, this was changed so that the server may decide whether PLAIN is acceptable. The result is that if you set up a man-in-the-middle SMTP server that doesn't advertise STARTTLS and does advertise that PLAIN auth is OK, the smtp.PlainAuth implementation sends the username and password.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-15042"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-05T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An unintended cleartext issue exists in Go before 1.8.4 and 1.9.x before 1.9.1. RFC 4954 requires that, during SMTP, the PLAIN auth scheme must only be used on network connections secured with TLS. The original implementation of smtp.PlainAuth in Go 1.0 enforced this requirement, and it was documented to do so. In 2013, upstream issue #5184, this was changed so that the server may decide whether PLAIN is acceptable. The result is that if you set up a man-in-the-middle SMTP server that doesn\u0027t advertise STARTTLS and does advertise that PLAIN auth is OK, the smtp.PlainAuth implementation sends the username and password.",
  "id": "GHSA-crv5-fmcw-6rw4",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:43:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-15042"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/golang/go/issues/22134"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3463"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0878"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://golang.org/cl/68023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://golang.org/cl/68210"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/d/msg/golang-dev/RinSE3EiJBI/kYL7zb07AgAJ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-23"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101197"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CRWG-24WG-9GXC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-02 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-06 18:31
VLAI
Details

Vatilon v1.12.37-20240124 was discovered to transmit user credentials in plaintext.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67159"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-02T17:16:23Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vatilon v1.12.37-20240124 was discovered to transmit user credentials in plaintext.",
  "id": "GHSA-crwg-24wg-9gxc",
  "modified": "2026-01-06T18:31:32Z",
  "published": "2026-01-02T18:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67159"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Remenis/CVE-2025-67159"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://vatilon.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CV4W-F45P-G3FW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:45 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:35
VLAI
Details

Oncommand Insight versions prior to 7.3.5 shipped without certain HTTP Security headers configured which could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-5496"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-05-10T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Oncommand Insight versions prior to 7.3.5 shipped without certain HTTP Security headers configured which could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.",
  "id": "GHSA-cv4w-f45p-g3fw",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T00:35:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:45:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190509-0005"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CW3M-4R2P-CPMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:35
VLAI
Details

Quick Heal Total Security before version 19.0 transmits quarantine and sysinfo files via clear text.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27586"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-30T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Quick Heal Total Security before version 19.0 transmits quarantine and sysinfo files via clear text.",
  "id": "GHSA-cw3m-4r2p-cpmg",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:35:11Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:35:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27586"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cyberworldmirror.com/quick-heal-addressed-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-version-19-update-now"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-CW7C-PJP5-3XW3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-24 00:31 – Updated: 2025-04-24 00:31
VLAI
Details

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 DataStage Flow Designer 

transmits sensitive information via URL or query parameters that could be exposed to an unauthorized actor using man in the middle techniques.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-25046"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-23T23:15:16Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7\u00a0DataStage Flow Designer\u00a0\n\ntransmits sensitive information via URL or query parameters that could be exposed to an unauthorized actor using man in the middle techniques.",
  "id": "GHSA-cw7c-pjp5-3xw3",
  "modified": "2025-04-24T00:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-04-24T00:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7231333"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CWVQ-V3MJ-C66C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-01 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-07 00:01
VLAI
Details

AutomationDirect DirectLOGIC is vulnerable to a specifically crafted serial message to the CPU serial port that will cause the PLC to respond with the PLC password in cleartext. This could allow an attacker to access and make unauthorized changes. This issue affects: AutomationDirect DirectLOGIC D0-06 series CPUs D0-06DD1 versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DD2 versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DR versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DA versions prior to 2.72; D0-06AR versions prior to 2.72; D0-06AA versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DD1-D versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DD2-D versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DR-D versions prior to 2.72;

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2003"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-319"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-31T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "AutomationDirect DirectLOGIC is vulnerable to a specifically crafted serial message to the CPU serial port that will cause the PLC to respond with the PLC password in cleartext. This could allow an attacker to access and make unauthorized changes. This issue affects: AutomationDirect DirectLOGIC D0-06 series CPUs D0-06DD1 versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DD2 versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DR versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DA versions prior to 2.72; D0-06AR versions prior to 2.72; D0-06AA versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DD1-D versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DD2-D versions prior to 2.72; D0-06DR-D versions prior to 2.72;",
  "id": "GHSA-cwvq-v3mj-c66c",
  "modified": "2022-09-07T00:01:49Z",
  "published": "2022-09-01T00:00:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2003"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-167-02"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-167-03"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.

Mitigation
Implementation

When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.

Mitigation
Implementation

When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.

Mitigation
Testing

Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.

Mitigation
Operation

Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.

CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking

Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.

CAPEC-117: Interception

An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.

CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring

An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.

CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content

An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.

CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code

An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.