CWE-295

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-0054"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-09T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Certificate Validation weakness in the SRX Series Application Identification (app-id) signature update client of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to perform Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks which may compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the device. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D120 on SRX Series devices. No other versions of Junos OS are affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-5fw8-5jwx-qwh6",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:12:13Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:58:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0054"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/security-application-identification-overview.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-15114"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-11-27T16:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "When libvirtd is configured by OSP director (tripleo-heat-templates) to use the TLS transport it defaults to the same certificate authority as all non-libvirtd services. As no additional authentication is configured this allows these services to connect to libvirtd (which is equivalent to root access). If a vulnerability exists in another service it could, combined with this flaw, be exploited to escalate privileges to gain control over compute nodes.",
  "id": "GHSA-5h4f-9xqg-f36m",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:43:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-15114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/tripleo-heat-templates/commit/?id=994922a8ba996fe68d047df0e1486fa805dbea31"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101971"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.qpid:proton-j"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.9"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.27.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-0223"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-11-02T00:05:42Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-23T16:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Withdrawn Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because the vulnerability only affects the **Qpid Proton C library** and not `org.apache.qpid:proton-j`. This link has been maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\n\nWhile investigating bug PROTON-2014, we discovered that under some circumstances Apache Qpid Proton versions 0.9 to 0.27.0 (C library and its language bindings) can connect to a peer anonymously using TLS *even when configured to verify the peer certificate* while used with OpenSSL versions before 1.1.0. This means that an undetected man in the middle attack could be constructed if an attacker can arrange to intercept TLS traffic.",
  "id": "GHSA-5h6x-m52p-23ph",
  "modified": "2025-07-01T21:15:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:44:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0223"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PROTON-2014?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels%3Aall-tabpanel"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/008ee5e78e5a090e1fcc5f6617f425e4e51d59f03d3eda2dd006df9f@%3Cusers.qpid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/3adb2f020f705b4fd453982992a68cd10f9d5ac728b699efdb73c1f5@%3Cdev.qpid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/49c83f0acce5ceaeffca51714ec2ba0f0199bcb8f99167181bba441b@%3Cdev.qpid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/914424e4d798a340f523b6169aaf39b626971d9bb00fcdeb1d5d6c0d@%3Ccommits.qpid.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/d9c9a882a292e2defaed1f954528c916fb64497ce57db652727e39b0@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/04/23/4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108044"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Withdrawn Advisory: Improper Certificate Validation in Apache Qpid Proton",
  "withdrawn": "2025-07-01T21:15:27Z"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-66154"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T21:17:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An insufficient certificate validation in a privileged communication workflow, was identified in a GMS application 9.5.1 (Build 9510.1044) and earlier versions which, under a successful MitM attack and controlled network conditions, could permit unauthorized changes.",
  "id": "GHSA-5h7r-wrwv-5rj5",
  "modified": "2026-08-12T00:31:09Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T21:33:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-66154"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2026-0011"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-45574"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-15T18:29:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-26T22:16:43Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nAn attacker on the network path between the ePA service and the Konnektor can present any TLS certificate (self-signed, expired, wrong CN) and intercept all SOAP traffic. This includes patient identifiers (KVNR), SMC-B card operations (authentication, signing),\ndocument content, and credential exchanges.\n\n### Patches\n[#36](https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/pull/36)\n\n### Workarounds\nUse the library directly instead of the REST wrapper.\n\n### Resources\n- MS-OVIVA-EPA4ALL-771a78\n\n### Credits\n[Machine Spirits](https://machinespirits.com/) ([contact@machinespirits.de](mailto:contact@machinespirits.de))\n\n- Dr. rer. nat. Simon Weber\n- Dipl.-Inf. Volker Sch\u00f6nefeld\n- Chiara Fliegner",
  "id": "GHSA-5hhf-xmfx-4vvr",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T23:35:18Z",
  "published": "2026-05-15T18:29:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/security/advisories/GHSA-5hhf-xmfx-4vvr"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45574"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/pull/36"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/commit/9111d6fbb939007036a7f74b2a93bb278cb5af32"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/releases/tag/v1.2.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "epa4all-client: TLS Certificate Validation Disabled in Production"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2011-2207"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-27T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "dirmngr before 2.1.0 improperly handles certain system calls, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DOS) via a specially-crafted certificate.",
  "id": "GHSA-5j88-3pcx-mp3f",
  "modified": "2024-04-03T23:05:52Z",
  "published": "2022-04-22T00:24:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2207"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2011-2207"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=627377"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2011-2207"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2011-2207"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/15/6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:vmanager-plugin"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10446"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-06T21:49:12Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-16T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins Cadence vManager Plugin prior to version 2.7.1 disables SSL/TLS and hostname verification globally for the Jenkins master JVM. This issue is patched in 2.7.1",
  "id": "GHSA-5j9f-5wmp-7f8h",
  "modified": "2022-12-06T21:49:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:58:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10446"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/vmanager-plugin/commit/639aa135ab57d9e23c5bedeb0a5e9518eb0f486e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/vmanager-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-10-16/#SECURITY-1615"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins Cadence vManager Plugin disables SSL/TLS and hostname verification "
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.codehaus.xfire:xfire-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.2.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2012-5817"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-12T22:17:46Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2012-11-04T22:55:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Codehaus XFire 1.2.6 and earlier, as used in the Amazon EC2 API Tools Java library and other products, does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject\u0027s Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.",
  "id": "GHSA-5jc8-8xhv-g8qm",
  "modified": "2024-02-14T21:29:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T01:38:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-5817"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79934"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Input Validation in XFire"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-54846"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-10T17:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue in CP Plus CP-VNR-3104 B3223P22C02424 allows attackers to obtain the EC private key and access sensitive data or execute a man-in-the-middle attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-5jr8-vjmp-fp54",
  "modified": "2025-01-13T21:30:52Z",
  "published": "2025-01-10T18:31:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15522"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54846"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Yashodhanvivek/CP-VNR-3104-NVR-Vulnerabilties/blob/main/CPPlus_CP-VNR-3104_Security_Assessment.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://payatu.com/blog/solving-the-problem-of-encrypted-firmware"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.rabbitmq:amqp-client"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.33.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-63336"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-18T16:32:59Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Vulnerability Summary\n\n`com.rabbitmq.client.TrustEverythingTrustManager` accepts ANY TLS certificate (including null chains) and is used as the default trust manager when calling `ConnectionFactory.useSslProtocol()` without arguments. Combined with hostname verification being disabled by default, this enables trivial man-in-the-middle attacks.\n\n## Affected Components\n\n- `com.rabbitmq.client.TrustEverythingTrustManager` \u2014 accepts any certificate\n- `com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.useSslProtocol()` \u2014 uses TrustEverythingTrustManager\n- Hostname verification disabled by default (`enableHostnameVerification()` must be called explicitly)\n- `com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.getPassword()` \u2014 returns plaintext with no redaction\n- Default port 5672 (plaintext) with PLAIN SASL \u2014 credentials sent unencrypted\n\n## POC (Verified on Java 21, amqp-client 5.25.0)\n\n```java\n// TrustEverythingTrustManager accepts ANY certificate including null\nTrustEverythingTrustManager tm = new TrustEverythingTrustManager();\ntm.checkServerTrusted(null, \"RSA\");  // No exception \u2014 accepts null cert chain\ntm.getAcceptedIssuers();  // Returns empty array \u2014 trusts all CAs\n\n// ConnectionFactory defaults\nConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();\nfactory.useSslProtocol();  // Uses TrustEverythingTrustManager internally\n// enableHostnameVerification() NOT called by default\n\n// Credential exposure\nfactory.setPassword(\"secret_password_123\");\nfactory.getPassword();  // Returns \"secret_password_123\" \u2014 no redaction\n\n// Default plaintext port\nfactory.getPort();  // 5672 (plaintext, not 5671/TLS)\n\n// PLAIN SASL sends cleartext credentials\nPlainMechanism pm = new PlainMechanism();\n// handleChallenge() sends username+password in cleartext\n```\n\n## Attack Scenarios\n\n1. **MITM**: Attacker presents self-signed cert \u2192 `TrustEverythingTrustManager` accepts it \u2192 all RabbitMQ traffic intercepted\n2. **Credential theft**: Default plaintext port (5672) + PLAIN SASL = credentials readable on network\n3. **DNS rebinding**: No hostname verification \u2192 attacker DNS record \u2192 MITM without cert\n4. **Logging exposure**: `getPassword()` returns plaintext \u2192 credentials in logs/stack traces\n\n## Suggested Fix\n1. Deprecate `TrustEverythingTrustManager` \u2014 it should never be used in production\n2. `useSslProtocol()` should use the JVM default trust store, not TrustEverything\n3. Enable hostname verification by default\n4. Redact password in `getPassword()` or remove the public getter\n5. Warn when using PLAIN SASL without TLS",
  "id": "GHSA-5m9f-rphj-c435",
  "modified": "2026-08-18T16:32:59Z",
  "published": "2026-08-18T16:32:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/security/advisories/GHSA-5m9f-rphj-c435"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/pull/1999"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/pull/2001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/commit/1e7deb2e6020c9793a81385a53ea378ec63b9339"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/commit/a4bf571dd368765baaa9cecfae68ce09f1bdcc01"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/releases/tag/v5.33.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "RabbitMQ Java client: TrustEverythingTrustManager used by default in useSslProtocol() enables MITM"
}