GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-23

Allowed

Relative Path Traversal

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

843 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-38205 (GCVE-0-2022-38205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-30 05:13 – Updated: 2025-04-10 14:54
VLAI
Title
Portal for ArcGIS has a directory traversal vulnerability (10.9.1, 10.8.1 and 10.7.1 only)
Summary
In some non-default installations of Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 10.9.1 and below, a directory traversal issue may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to traverse the file system and lead to the disclosure of sensitive data (not customer-published content).
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-10 14:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Esri ArcGIS Enterprise Affected: Portal for ArcGIS , ≤ 10.9.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-12-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T10:45:52.919Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/portal-for-arcgis-security-2022-update-2-patch-is-now-available"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-38205",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-10T14:51:04.323203Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-10T14:54:30.843Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64"
          ],
          "product": "ArcGIS Enterprise",
          "vendor": "Esri",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "10.9.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Portal for ArcGIS",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-12-05T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In some non-default installations of Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 10.9.1 and below, a directory traversal issue may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to traverse the file system and lead to the disclosure of sensitive data (not customer-published content)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-29T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "cedc17bb-4939-4f40-a1f4-30ae8af1094e",
        "shortName": "Esri"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/portal-for-arcgis-security-2022-update-2-patch-is-now-available"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "BUG-000148810"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Portal for ArcGIS has a directory traversal vulnerability (10.9.1, 10.8.1 and 10.7.1 only)",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulnogram 0.1.0-rc1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cedc17bb-4939-4f40-a1f4-30ae8af1094e",
    "assignerShortName": "Esri",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-38205",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-30T05:13:00.217Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-08-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-10T14:54:30.843Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-38202 (GCVE-0-2022-38202)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-10 14:55
VLAI
Title
BUG-000152121 - Directory traversal vulnerability in ArcGIS Server.
Summary
There is a path traversal vulnerability in Esri ArcGIS Server versions 10.9.1 and below. Successful exploitation may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker traverse the file system to access files outside of the intended directory on ArcGIS Server. This could lead to the disclosure of sensitive site configuration information (not user datasets).
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-10 14:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Esri ArcGIS Server Affected: 11.0 , ≤ all (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Acknowledgements: Esri Nederland Content Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T10:45:52.952Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/arcgis-server-security-2022-update-2-patch-is-now-available"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-38202",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-10T14:51:08.459186Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-10T14:55:14.901Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64"
          ],
          "product": "ArcGIS Server",
          "vendor": "Esri",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "all",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Acknowledgements: Esri Nederland Content Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "There is a path traversal vulnerability in Esri ArcGIS Server versions 10.9.1 and below. Successful exploitation may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker traverse the file system to access files outside of the intended directory on ArcGIS Server. This could lead to the disclosure of sensitive site configuration information (not user datasets)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "cedc17bb-4939-4f40-a1f4-30ae8af1094e",
        "shortName": "Esri"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/arcgis-server-security-2022-update-2-patch-is-now-available"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/arcgis-server-security-2022-update-2-patch-is-now-available",
        "defect": [
          "BUG-000152121"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "BUG-000152121 - Directory traversal vulnerability in ArcGIS Server.",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulnogram 0.1.0-rc1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cedc17bb-4939-4f40-a1f4-30ae8af1094e",
    "assignerShortName": "Esri",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-38202",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-08-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-10T14:55:14.901Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-36081 (GCVE-0-2022-36081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-07 21:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:13
VLAI
Title
Wikmd vulnerable to Local File Enumeration when accessing /list
Summary
Wikmd is a file based wiki that uses markdown. Prior to version 1.7.1, Wikmd is vulnerable to path traversal when accessing `/list/<path:folderpath>` and discloses lists of files located on the server including sensitive data. Version 1.7.1 fixes this issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linbreux wikmd Affected: < 1.7.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T09:52:00.551Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/security/advisories/GHSA-w4cf-92x9-v8w2"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/commit/8d1f94ec86b5b6c3df8ef10051facfb511a78450"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-36081",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:51:58.385333Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T17:13:43.244Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "wikmd",
          "vendor": "Linbreux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.7.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Wikmd is a file based wiki that uses markdown. Prior to version 1.7.1, Wikmd is vulnerable to path traversal when accessing `/list/\u003cpath:folderpath\u003e` and discloses lists of files located on the server including sensitive data. Version 1.7.1 fixes this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-09-07T21:00:13.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/security/advisories/GHSA-w4cf-92x9-v8w2"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/commit/8d1f94ec86b5b6c3df8ef10051facfb511a78450"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-w4cf-92x9-v8w2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Wikmd vulnerable to Local File Enumeration when accessing /list",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-36081",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Wikmd vulnerable to Local File Enumeration when accessing /list"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "wikmd",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c 1.7.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Linbreux"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Wikmd is a file based wiki that uses markdown. Prior to version 1.7.1, Wikmd is vulnerable to path traversal when accessing `/list/\u003cpath:folderpath\u003e` and discloses lists of files located on the server including sensitive data. Version 1.7.1 fixes this issue."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/security/advisories/GHSA-w4cf-92x9-v8w2",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/security/advisories/GHSA-w4cf-92x9-v8w2"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/commit/8d1f94ec86b5b6c3df8ef10051facfb511a78450",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/Linbreux/wikmd/commit/8d1f94ec86b5b6c3df8ef10051facfb511a78450"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-w4cf-92x9-v8w2",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-36081",
    "datePublished": "2022-09-07T21:00:13.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-07-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T17:13:43.244Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-34836 (GCVE-0-2022-34836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-24 15:15 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:26
VLAI
Title
ABB Ability TM Operations Data Management Zenon Zenon Log Server file access control
Summary
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ABB Zenon 8.20 allows the user to access files on the Zenon system and user also can add own log messages and e.g., flood the log entries. An attacker who successfully exploit the vulnerability could access the Zenon runtime activities such as the start and stop of various activity and the last error code etc.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ABB ABB Zenon Affected: unspecified , ≤ 8.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-07-26 00:00
Credits
ABB thanks Ruben Santamarta for helping to identify the vulnerabilities and protecting our customers
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T09:22:10.456Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2NGA001479\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ABB Zenon",
          "vendor": "ABB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "ABB thanks Ruben Santamarta for helping to identify the vulnerabilities and protecting our customers"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-07-26T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ABB Zenon 8.20 allows the user to access files on the Zenon system and user also can add own log messages and e.g., flood the log entries. An attacker who successfully exploit the vulnerability could access the Zenon runtime activities such as the start and stop of various activity and the last error code etc."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-08-24T15:15:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
        "shortName": "ABB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2NGA001479\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "ABB Ability TM Operations Data Management Zenon Zenon Log Server file access control",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cybersecurity@ch.abb.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-07-26T07:54:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-34836",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "ABB Ability TM Operations Data Management Zenon Zenon Log Server file access control"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "ABB Zenon",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "8.20"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "ABB"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "ABB thanks Ruben Santamarta for helping to identify the vulnerabilities and protecting our customers"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ABB Zenon 8.20 allows the user to access files on the Zenon system and user also can add own log messages and e.g., flood the log entries. An attacker who successfully exploit the vulnerability could access the Zenon runtime activities such as the start and stop of various activity and the last error code etc."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2NGA001479\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2NGA001479\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
    "assignerShortName": "ABB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-34836",
    "datePublished": "2022-08-24T15:15:00.271Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-06-30T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T02:26:50.116Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-34378 (GCVE-0-2022-34378)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-02 17:30 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:55
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.0.0 up to and including 9.1.0.20, 9.2.1.13, 9.3.0.6, and 9.4.0.3, contain a relative path traversal vulnerability. A low privileged local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: unspecified , < 8.2.x, 9.0.0.x, 9.1.0.x, 9.1.1.x, 9.2.0.x, 9.2.1.x, 9.3.0.x. 9.4.0.x, 9.5.0.x (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T09:07:16.159Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000202171/dsa-2022-172-dell-powerscale-onefs-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "PowerScale OneFS",
          "vendor": "Dell",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.2.x, 9.0.0.x, 9.1.0.x, 9.1.1.x, 9.2.0.x, 9.2.1.x, 9.3.0.x. 9.4.0.x, 9.5.0.x",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-08-04T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.0.0 up to and including 9.1.0.20, 9.2.1.13, 9.3.0.6, and 9.4.0.3, contain a relative path traversal vulnerability. A low privileged local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-09-02T17:30:19.000Z",
        "orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
        "shortName": "dell"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000202171/dsa-2022-172-dell-powerscale-onefs-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "secure@dell.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-08-04",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-34378",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "PowerScale OneFS",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "8.2.x, 9.0.0.x, 9.1.0.x, 9.1.1.x, 9.2.0.x, 9.2.1.x, 9.3.0.x. 9.4.0.x, 9.5.0.x"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Dell"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.0.0 up to and including 9.1.0.20, 9.2.1.13, 9.3.0.6, and 9.4.0.3, contain a relative path traversal vulnerability. A low privileged local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "Medium",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000202171/dsa-2022-172-dell-powerscale-onefs-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000202171/dsa-2022-172-dell-powerscale-onefs-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
    "assignerShortName": "dell",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-34378",
    "datePublished": "2022-09-02T17:30:19.361Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-06-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T01:55:54.603Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-33937 (GCVE-0-2022-33937)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-12 19:25 – Updated: 2025-05-16 13:45
VLAI
Summary
Dell GeoDrive, Versions 1.0 - 2.2, contain a Path Traversal Vulnerability in the reporting function. A local, low privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, to gain unauthorized delete access to the files stored on the server filesystem, with the privileges of the GeoDrive service: NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-16 13:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell GeoDrive Affected: unspecified , < 2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-09-22 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T08:16:15.797Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000203632"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-33937",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-16T13:44:58.990194Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-16T13:45:06.783Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "GeoDrive",
          "vendor": "Dell",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-09-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Dell GeoDrive, Versions 1.0 - 2.2, contain a Path Traversal Vulnerability in the reporting function. A local, low privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, to gain unauthorized delete access to the files stored on the server filesystem, with the privileges of the GeoDrive service: NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
        "shortName": "dell"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000203632"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
    "assignerShortName": "dell",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-33937",
    "datePublished": "2022-10-12T19:25:47.448Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-06-17T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-16T13:45:06.783Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-31163 (GCVE-0-2022-31163)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-21 13:30 – Updated: 2024-09-05 14:09
VLAI
Title
TZInfo relative path traversal vulnerability allows loading of arbitrary files
Summary
TZInfo is a Ruby library that provides access to time zone data and allows times to be converted using time zone rules. Versions prior to 0.36.1, as well as those prior to 1.2.10 when used with the Ruby data source tzinfo-data, are vulnerable to relative path traversal. With the Ruby data source, time zones are defined in Ruby files. There is one file per time zone. Time zone files are loaded with `require` on demand. In the affected versions, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` fails to validate time zone identifiers correctly, allowing a new line character within the identifier. With Ruby version 1.9.3 and later, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` can be made to load unintended files with `require`, executing them within the Ruby process. Versions 0.3.61 and 1.2.10 include fixes to correctly validate time zone identifiers. Versions 2.0.0 and later are not vulnerable. Version 0.3.61 can still load arbitrary files from the Ruby load path if their name follows the rules for a valid time zone identifier and the file has a prefix of `tzinfo/definition` within a directory in the load path. Applications should ensure that untrusted files are not placed in a directory on the load path. As a workaround, the time zone identifier can be validated before passing to `TZInfo::Timezone.get` by ensuring it matches the regular expression `\A[A-Za-z0-9+\-_]+(?:\/[A-Za-z0-9+\-_]+)*\z`.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-05 14:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tzinfo tzinfo Affected: < 0.3.61
Affected: >= 1.0.0, < 1.2.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-03T10:02:42.400Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/security/advisories/GHSA-5cm2-9h8c-rvfx"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v0.3.61"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v1.2.10"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9eddbb5c0e682736f61d0dd803b6031a5db9eadf"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9905ca93abf7bf3e387bd592406e403cd18334c7"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220818 [SECURITY] [DLA 3077-1] ruby-tzinfo security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00009.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00008.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-31163",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-05T14:09:24.627557Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-05T14:09:42.030Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "tzinfo",
          "vendor": "tzinfo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.3.61"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.0.0, \u003c 1.2.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "TZInfo is a Ruby library that provides access to time zone data and allows times to be converted using time zone rules. Versions prior to 0.36.1, as well as those prior to 1.2.10 when used with the Ruby data source tzinfo-data, are vulnerable to relative path traversal. With the Ruby data source, time zones are defined in Ruby files. There is one file per time zone. Time zone files are loaded with `require` on demand. In the affected versions, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` fails to validate time zone identifiers correctly, allowing a new line character within the identifier. With Ruby version 1.9.3 and later, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` can be made to load unintended files with `require`, executing them within the Ruby process. Versions 0.3.61 and 1.2.10 include fixes to correctly validate time zone identifiers. Versions 2.0.0 and later are not vulnerable. Version 0.3.61 can still load arbitrary files from the Ruby load path if their name follows the rules for a valid time zone identifier and the file has a prefix of `tzinfo/definition` within a directory in the load path. Applications should ensure that untrusted files are not placed in a directory on the load path. As a workaround, the time zone identifier can be validated before passing to `TZInfo::Timezone.get` by ensuring it matches the regular expression `\\A[A-Za-z0-9+\\-_]+(?:\\/[A-Za-z0-9+\\-_]+)*\\z`."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-08-18T19:06:19.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/security/advisories/GHSA-5cm2-9h8c-rvfx"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v0.3.61"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v1.2.10"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9eddbb5c0e682736f61d0dd803b6031a5db9eadf"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9905ca93abf7bf3e387bd592406e403cd18334c7"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220818 [SECURITY] [DLA 3077-1] ruby-tzinfo security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00009.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5cm2-9h8c-rvfx",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "TZInfo relative path traversal vulnerability allows loading of arbitrary files",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-31163",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "TZInfo relative path traversal vulnerability allows loading of arbitrary files"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "tzinfo",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c 0.3.61"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 1.0.0, \u003c 1.2.10"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "tzinfo"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "TZInfo is a Ruby library that provides access to time zone data and allows times to be converted using time zone rules. Versions prior to 0.36.1, as well as those prior to 1.2.10 when used with the Ruby data source tzinfo-data, are vulnerable to relative path traversal. With the Ruby data source, time zones are defined in Ruby files. There is one file per time zone. Time zone files are loaded with `require` on demand. In the affected versions, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` fails to validate time zone identifiers correctly, allowing a new line character within the identifier. With Ruby version 1.9.3 and later, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` can be made to load unintended files with `require`, executing them within the Ruby process. Versions 0.3.61 and 1.2.10 include fixes to correctly validate time zone identifiers. Versions 2.0.0 and later are not vulnerable. Version 0.3.61 can still load arbitrary files from the Ruby load path if their name follows the rules for a valid time zone identifier and the file has a prefix of `tzinfo/definition` within a directory in the load path. Applications should ensure that untrusted files are not placed in a directory on the load path. As a workaround, the time zone identifier can be validated before passing to `TZInfo::Timezone.get` by ensuring it matches the regular expression `\\A[A-Za-z0-9+\\-_]+(?:\\/[A-Za-z0-9+\\-_]+)*\\z`."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/security/advisories/GHSA-5cm2-9h8c-rvfx",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/security/advisories/GHSA-5cm2-9h8c-rvfx"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v0.3.61",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v0.3.61"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v1.2.10",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/releases/tag/v1.2.10"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9eddbb5c0e682736f61d0dd803b6031a5db9eadf",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9eddbb5c0e682736f61d0dd803b6031a5db9eadf"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9905ca93abf7bf3e387bd592406e403cd18334c7",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/commit/9905ca93abf7bf3e387bd592406e403cd18334c7"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220818 [SECURITY] [DLA 3077-1] ruby-tzinfo security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00009.html"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-5cm2-9h8c-rvfx",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-31163",
    "datePublished": "2022-07-21T13:30:16.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-05T14:09:42.030Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-30300 (GCVE-0-2022-30300)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 18:05 – Updated: 2024-10-22 20:50
VLAI
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.6 through 6.3.18, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to obtain unauthorized access to files and data via specifically crafted HTTP GET requests.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-22 20:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiWeb Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.2 (semver)
Affected: 6.3.6 , ≤ 6.3.18 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T06:48:36.133Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-136",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-136"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-30300",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-22T20:18:42.609494Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-22T20:50:34.226Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiWeb",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.18",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A relative path traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.6 through 6.3.18, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to obtain unauthorized access to files and data via specifically crafted HTTP GET requests."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "Improper access control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-02-16T18:05:25.362Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-136",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-136"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade FortiWeb to version 7.0.2 and above.\r\nUpgrade FortiWeb to version 6.3.19 and above."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-30300",
    "datePublished": "2023-02-16T18:05:25.362Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-06T12:09:27.623Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-22T20:50:34.226Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-30299 (GCVE-0-2022-30299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 18:05 – Updated: 2024-10-23 14:50
VLAI
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in the API of FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to retrieve specific parts of files from the underlying file system via specially crafted web requests.
Severity
5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-23 14:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiWeb Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.2 (semver)
Affected: 6.3.0 , ≤ 6.3.19 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.7 (semver)
Affected: 6.1.0 , ≤ 6.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T06:48:35.681Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-146",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-146"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-30299",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-23T14:15:49.878477Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-23T14:50:18.955Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiWeb",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A path traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in the API of FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.1 all versions, 6.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to retrieve specific parts of files from the underlying file system via specially crafted web requests."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "Information disclosure",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-02-16T18:05:34.338Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-146",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-146"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Please upgrade to FortiWeb version 7.0.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiWeb version 6.3.20 or above "
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-30299",
    "datePublished": "2023-02-16T18:05:34.338Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-06T12:09:27.622Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-23T14:50:18.955Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-29844 (GCVE-0-2022-29844)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-04 20:31
VLAI
Title
Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 arbitrary file read and write vulnerability via ftp
Summary
A vulnerability in the FTP service of Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devices running firmware versions prior to 5.26.119 allows an attacker to read and write arbitrary files. This could lead to a full NAS compromise and would give remote execution capabilities to the attacker.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-04 20:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Western Digital My Cloud Affected: My Cloud OS 5 , < 5.26.119 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Luca MORO (@johncool__) - moro.luca@gmail.comworking with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T06:33:42.870Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.westerndigital.com/en-in/support/product-security/wdc-23002-my-cloud-firmware-version-5-26-119"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-29844",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-04T20:31:34.508649Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-04T20:31:50.811Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "My Cloud",
          "vendor": "Western Digital",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.26.119",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "My Cloud OS 5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Luca MORO (@johncool__) - moro.luca@gmail.comworking with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the FTP service of Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 devices running firmware versions prior to 5.26.119 allows an attacker to read and write arbitrary files. This could lead to a full NAS compromise and would give remote execution capabilities to the attacker."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-23",
              "description": "CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-01-25T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "cb3b742e-5145-4748-b44b-5ffd45bf3b6a",
        "shortName": "WDC PSIRT"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.westerndigital.com/en-in/support/product-security/wdc-23002-my-cloud-firmware-version-5-26-119"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Western Digital recommends that users promptly update their devices to the latest firmware by clicking on the firmware update notification."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Western Digital My Cloud OS 5 arbitrary file read and write vulnerability via ftp",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cb3b742e-5145-4748-b44b-5ffd45bf3b6a",
    "assignerShortName": "WDC PSIRT",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-29844",
    "datePublished": "2023-01-25T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-04-27T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-04T20:31:50.811Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
  • Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20.1
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
  • Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
  • realpath() in C
  • getCanonicalPath() in Java
  • GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
  • realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
  • realpath() in PHP
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal

An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

← Back to the CWE list