Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-209
AllowedGeneration of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.
833 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2021-32775 (GCVE-0-2021-32775)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-21 20:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Any user can see any fields (including mailbox password) with GroupBy Dashlet
Summary
Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. In versions prior to 2.7.4, a non admin user can get access to many class/field values through GroupBy Dashlet error message. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.4 and 3.0.0.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Combodo/iTop/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2021-32766 (GCVE-0-2021-32766)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-07 21:05 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Nextcloud Text app can disclose existence of folders in "File Drop" link share
Summary
Nextcloud Text is an open source plaintext editing application which ships with the nextcloud server. In affected versions the Nextcloud Text application returned different error messages depending on whether a folder existed in a public link share. This is problematic in case the public link share has been created with "Upload Only" privileges. (aka "File Drop"). A link share recipient is not expected to see which folders or files exist in a "File Drop" share. Using this vulnerability an attacker is able to enumerate folders in such a share. Exploitation requires that the attacker has access to a valid affected "File Drop" link share. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 20.0.12, 21.0.4 or 22.0.1. Users who are unable to upgrade are advised to disable the Nextcloud Text application in the app settings.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nextcloud/text/pull/1716 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/1253475 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nextcloud | security-advisories |
Affected:
< 20.0.12
Affected: >= 21.0.0, < 21.0.4 Affected: >= 22.0.0, < 22.0.1 |
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CVE-2021-32734 (GCVE-0-2021-32734)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-12 21:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
File path disclosure of shared files in Nextcloud Text application
Summary
Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. In versions prior to 19.0.13, 20.011, and 21.0.3, the Nextcloud Text application shipped with Nextcloud Server returned verbatim exception messages to the user. This could result in a full path disclosure on shared files. The issue was fixed in versions 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3. As a workaround, one may disable the Nextcloud Text application in Nextcloud Server app settings.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nextcloud/text/pull/1695 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/1246721 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-17 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nextcloud | security-advisories |
Affected:
< 19.0.13
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CVE-2021-31341 (GCVE-0-2021-31341)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-12 13:18 – Updated: 2024-08-03 22:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Uploading a table mapping using a manipulated XML file results in an exception that could expose information about the application-server and the used XML-framework on the Mendix Database Replication Module (All versions prior to v7.0.1).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-209 - GENERATION OF ERROR MESSAGE CONTAINING SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-209
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-131-05 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Mendix Database Replication Module |
Affected:
All versions prior to v7.0.1
|
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CVE-2021-31339 (GCVE-0-2021-31339)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-12 13:18 – Updated: 2024-08-03 22:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix Excel Importer Module (All versions < V9.0.3). Uploading a manipulated XML File results in an exception that could expose information about the Application-Server and the used XML-Framework.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-131-09 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | Mendix Excel Importer Module |
Affected:
All versions < V9.0.3
|
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CVE-2021-30357 (GCVE-0-2021-30357)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 13:31 – Updated: 2024-08-03 22:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
SSL Network Extender Client for Linux before build 800008302 reveals part of the contents of the configuration file supplied, which allows partially disclosing files to which the user did not have access.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportcontent.checkpoint.com/solutions?i… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | SSL Network Extender Client for Linux |
Affected:
before build 800008302
|
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CVE-2021-27774 (GCVE-0-2021-27774)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-22 20:20 – Updated: 2025-05-27 15:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
An injection vulnerability affects HCL Digital Experience
Summary
User input included in error response, which could be used in a phishing attack.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.hcltechsw.com/csm?id=kb_article&s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | HCL Digital Experience |
Affected:
8.5, 9.0, 9.5
|
Date Public
2022-09-13 00:00
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CVE-2021-26726 (GCVE-0-2021-26726)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-16 15:15 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote code execution in Valmet DNA before Collection 2021
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability affecting a Valmet DNA service listening on TCP port 1517, allows an attacker to execute commands with SYSTEM privileges This issue affects: Valmet DNA versions from Collection 2012 until Collection 2021.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.valmet.com/about-us/research-and-deve… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Valmet DNA | Valmet DNA |
Affected:
Collection 2012 , < Collection 2021
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-02-15 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2021-25958 (GCVE-0-2021-25958)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-30 14:07 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in Apache OFBiz
Summary
In Apache Ofbiz, versions v17.12.01 to v17.12.07 implement a try catch exception to handle errors at multiple locations but leaks out sensitive table info which may aid the attacker for further recon. A user can register with a very long password, but when he tries to login with it an exception occurs.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/apache/ofbiz-framework/commit/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache | ofbiz-framework |
Affected:
v17.12.01 , < unspecified
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ v17.12.07 (custom) |
Date Public
2021-08-23 00:00
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CVE-2021-22885 (GCVE-0-2021-22885)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-27 11:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack >= 2.0.0 when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`helper with untrusted user input.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message (CWE-209)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/1106652 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2021080… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | https://github.com/rails/rails |
Affected:
6.1.3.1, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6
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Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation
Implementation
Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.
Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping
An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.
CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack
An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.
CAPEC-54: Query System for Information
An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.
CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection
Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.