GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Allowed

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

5525 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-18871 (GCVE-0-2026-18871)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 19:36 – Updated: 2026-08-20 15:57
VLAI
Title
Power System Buffer Overflow
Summary
IBM PowerVM Hypervisor FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, and FW1060.00 through FW1060.80 is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware configuration parsing. An attacker with authenticated service-level access to the service processor can write specially crafted configuration data, causing the host firmware boot stack to crash with possible memory corruption during system initialisation, resulting in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 15:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283238 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM PowerVM Hypervisor Affected: FW1120.00
Affected: FW1110.00 , ≤ FW1110.30 (semver)
Affected: FW1060.00 , ≤ FW1060.80 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.80:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-18871",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-20T15:43:28.627822Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:57:06.935Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.80:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "PowerVM Hypervisor",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1120.00"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "FW1110.30",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1110.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "FW1060.80",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1060.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM PowerVM Hypervisor FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, and FW1060.00 through FW1060.80 is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware configuration parsing. An attacker with authenticated service-level access to the service processor can write specially crafted configuration data, causing the host firmware boot stack to crash with possible memory corruption during system initialisation, resulting in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM PowerVM Hypervisor FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, and FW1060.00 through FW1060.80 is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware configuration parsing. An attacker with authenticated service-level access to the service processor can write specially crafted configuration data, causing the host firmware boot stack to crash with possible memory corruption during system initialisation, resulting in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T19:36:34.241Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283238"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_134), FW1120.01(1120_167), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 11\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_155), FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 11\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1122 (9824-22A)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1124 (9824-42A)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1122s (9824-22B)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1114 (9824-41B)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System L1122 (9856-22H)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System L1124 (9856-42H)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E1150 (9043-MRU)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 11\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1112 (9242-21B, 9242-21T)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1060.81(1060_184), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 10\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E1080 (9080-HEX)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install\u00a0 FW1060.81(1060_191), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 10\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1022 (9105-22A)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1024 (9105-42A)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1022s (9105-22B)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1014 (9105-41B)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System L1022 (9786-22H)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System L1024 (9786-42H)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E1050 (9043-MRX)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1012 (9028-21B)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central : \u003c/em\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Customers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_134), FW1120.01(1120_167), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 11\n\n  *  IBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_155), FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 11\n\n  *  IBM Power System S1122 (9824-22A)\n  *  IBM Power System S1124 (9824-42A)\n  *  IBM Power System S1122s (9824-22B)\n  *  IBM Power System S1114 (9824-41B)\n  *  IBM Power System L1122 (9856-22H)\n  *  IBM Power System L1124 (9856-42H)\n  *  IBM Power System E1150 (9043-MRU)\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 11\n\n  *  IBM Power System S1112 (9242-21B, 9242-21T)\n\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW1060.81(1060_184), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 10\n\n  *  IBM Power System E1080 (9080-HEX)\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install\u00a0 FW1060.81(1060_191), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 10\n\n  *  IBM Power System S1022 (9105-22A)\n  *  IBM Power System S1024 (9105-42A)\n  *  IBM Power System S1022s (9105-22B)\n  *  IBM Power System S1014 (9105-41B)\n  *  IBM Power System L1022 (9786-22H)\n  *  IBM Power System L1024 (9786-42H)\n  *  IBM Power System E1050 (9043-MRX)\n  *  IBM Power System S1012 (9028-21B)\n\n\nThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central :  https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/ https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Power System Buffer Overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18871",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-19T19:36:34.241Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-04T17:08:15.941Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:57:06.935Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-18681 (GCVE-0-2026-18681)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 18:36 – Updated: 2026-08-19 19:59
VLAI
Title
This Power System Buffer Overflow
Summary
IBM Server Firmware FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 is affected by a vulnerability in the FSP firmware update process. An attacker with authenticated administrator-level access to the FSP can, under specific conditions, execute arbitrary code, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 19:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283899 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Server Firmware Affected: FW1120.00
Affected: FW1110.00 , ≤ FW1110.30 (semver)
Affected: FW1060.00 , ≤ FW1060.80 (semver)
Affected: FW950.00 , ≤ FW950.H2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.80:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-18681",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-19T19:20:47.264675Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T19:59:43.874Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.80:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Server Firmware",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1120.00"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "FW1110.30",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1110.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "FW1060.80",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1060.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "FW950.H2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW950.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Server Firmware FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 is affected by a vulnerability in the FSP firmware update process. An attacker with authenticated administrator-level access to the FSP can, under specific conditions, execute arbitrary code, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Server Firmware FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 is affected by a vulnerability in the FSP firmware update process. An attacker with authenticated administrator-level access to the FSP can, under specific conditions, execute arbitrary code, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T18:36:15.970Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283899"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_167), FW1110.31(1110_134) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 11\u003cbr/\u003e1) IBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1060.81(1060_184) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 10\u003cbr/\u003e1) IBM Power System E1080 (9080-HEX)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW950.H3(950_230) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 9\u003cbr/\u003e1) IBM Power System S922 (9009-22G)\u003cbr/\u003e2) IBM Power System H922 (9223-22S)\u003cbr/\u003e3) IBM Power System S914 (9009-41G)\u003cbr/\u003e4) IBM Power System S924 (9009-42G)\u003cbr/\u003e5) IBM Power System H924 (9223-42S)\u003cbr/\u003e6) IBM Power System E950 (9040-MR9)\u003cbr/\u003e7) IBM Power System E980 (9080-M9S)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central : \u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Customers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_167), FW1110.31(1110_134) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 11\n1) IBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\n\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW1060.81(1060_184) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 10\n1) IBM Power System E1080 (9080-HEX)\n\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW950.H3(950_230) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 9\n1) IBM Power System S922 (9009-22G)\n2) IBM Power System H922 (9223-22S)\n3) IBM Power System S914 (9009-41G)\n4) IBM Power System S924 (9009-42G)\n5) IBM Power System H924 (9223-42S)\n6) IBM Power System E950 (9040-MR9)\n7) IBM Power System E980 (9080-M9S)\n\n\n\nThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central :  https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "This Power System Buffer Overflow",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eProtect administrator access to the FSP.\u00a0 Install firmware images only from trusted sources.\u00a0 Validate the firmware image\u0027s integrity as described in the firmware \"Release Notes\" section \"Firmware Information and Description\" before installing it.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Protect administrator access to the FSP.\u00a0 Install firmware images only from trusted sources.\u00a0 Validate the firmware image\u0027s integrity as described in the firmware \"Release Notes\" section \"Firmware Information and Description\" before installing it."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18681",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-19T18:36:15.970Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-03T15:34:34.383Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T19:59:43.874Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-18607 (GCVE-0-2026-18607)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 16:45 – Updated: 2026-08-03 20:23
VLAI
Title
Wavlink NU516 lighttpd upload.cgi strcpy stack-based overflow
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Wavlink WN572, WN570H, WN573, WN529, WN530, WN531, WN535, etc. WN529, WN530, WN531, WN535, WN536, WN551, WN557 and NU516 up to 20260609. Affected by this issue is the function strcpy of the file upload.cgi of the component lighttpd. The manipulation of the argument HTTP_COOKIE leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 20:22 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/385530 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/385530/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18607 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/852637 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/0xcc12138/WAVLINK-vul exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wavlink WN572 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn572:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN570H Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn570h:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN573 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn573:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN529 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn529:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN530 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn530:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN531 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn531:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN535 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn535:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink etc. WN529 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:etc._wn529:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN536 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn536:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN551 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn551:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink WN557 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn557:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Wavlink NU516 Affected: 20260609
    cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:nu516:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-18607",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-03T20:22:57.235846Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T20:23:24.093Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn572:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN572",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn570h:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN570H",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn573:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN573",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn529:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN529",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn530:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN530",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn531:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN531",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn535:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN535",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:etc._wn529:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "etc. WN529",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn530:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN530",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn531:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN531",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn535:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN535",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn536:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN536",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn551:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN551",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wn557:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "WN557",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:nu516:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "lighttpd"
          ],
          "product": "NU516",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20260609"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "0xcc12138 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Wavlink WN572, WN570H, WN573, WN529, WN530, WN531, WN535, etc. WN529, WN530, WN531, WN535, WN536, WN551, WN557 and NU516 up to 20260609. Affected by this issue is the function strcpy of the file upload.cgi of the component lighttpd. The manipulation of the argument HTTP_COOKIE leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 9,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T16:45:09.268Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-385530 | Wavlink NU516 lighttpd upload.cgi strcpy stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385530"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-385530 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385530/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-18607 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18607"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #852637 | WAVLINK Multiple Router Series (WN572, WN570H, WN573, WN529, WN530, WN531, WN535, etc.) WN529, WN530, WN531, WN535, WN536, WN551, WN557, NU516,and so on Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852637"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/0xcc12138/WAVLINK-vul"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-03T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-03T09:22:45.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Wavlink NU516 lighttpd upload.cgi strcpy stack-based overflow",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202608"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18607",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-03T16:45:09.268Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-03T07:17:39.882Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T20:23:24.093Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-18589 (GCVE-0-2026-18589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 06:30 – Updated: 2026-08-03 19:59
VLAI
Title
Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi change_password stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 708c073-mt7628. This impacts the function change_password of the file nas.cgi. The manipulation of the argument User1Passwd results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The affected component should be upgraded. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 19:59 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wavlink WL-NU516U1 Affected: 708c073-mt7628
    cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-nu516u1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-18589",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-03T19:59:34.049827Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T19:59:44.346Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-nu516u1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "WL-NU516U1",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "708c073-mt7628"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "oduoke (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 708c073-mt7628. This impacts the function change_password of the file nas.cgi. The manipulation of the argument User1Passwd results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The affected component should be upgraded. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T06:30:10.498Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-385417 | Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi change_password stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385417"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-385417 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385417/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-18589 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18589"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #850501 | WAVLINK NU516U1 2026-05-15 (build 708c073-mt7628) Command Injection",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/850501"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/oduoke567/WAVLINK-NU516U1-2026-05-1/blob/main/report2.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://dl.wavlink.com/firmware/RD/WINSTAR_NU516U1-WO-A-2026-07-13-4b8a21f-mt7628-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-02T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-02T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-02T22:38:50.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi change_password stack-based overflow",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202608"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18589",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-03T06:30:10.498Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-02T20:33:42.866Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T19:59:44.346Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-18588 (GCVE-0-2026-18588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 06:00 – Updated: 2026-08-03 15:03
VLAI
Title
Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi fgets stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 708c073-mt7628. This affects the function fgets of the file nas.cgi. The manipulation of the argument CONTENT_LENGTH leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 14:59 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wavlink WL-NU516U1 Affected: 708c073-mt7628
    cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-nu516u1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-18588",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-03T14:59:51.052277Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T15:03:20.669Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/850500"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-nu516u1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "WL-NU516U1",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "708c073-mt7628"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "oduoke (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 708c073-mt7628. This affects the function fgets of the file nas.cgi. The manipulation of the argument CONTENT_LENGTH leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T06:00:11.107Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-385416 | Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi fgets stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385416"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-385416 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385416/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-18588 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18588"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #850500 | WAVLINK WL-NU516U1 2026-05-15 (build 708c073-mt7628) Command Injection",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/850500"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/oduoke567/WAVLINK-NU516U1-2026-05-1/blob/main/report2.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://dl.wavlink.com/firmware/RD/WINSTAR_NU516U1-WO-A-2026-07-13-4b8a21f-mt7628-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-02T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-02T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-08-02T22:38:45.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi fgets stack-based overflow",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202608"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18588",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-03T06:00:11.107Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-02T20:33:29.434Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T15:03:20.669Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-18303 (GCVE-0-2026-18303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 16:23 – Updated: 2026-08-27 16:24
VLAI
Title
GIMP TIF File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GIMP TIF File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of TIF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29399.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 03:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GIMP GIMP Affected: 3.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-29 21:28
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-18303",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-21T03:57:20.764086Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T16:24:53.446Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "GIMP",
          "vendor": "GIMP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dateAssigned": "2026-07-29T17:12:49.421Z",
      "datePublic": "2026-07-29T21:28:16.248Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "GIMP TIF File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of TIF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29399."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T16:23:19.019Z",
        "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "shortName": "zdi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ZDI-26-456",
          "tags": [
            "x_research-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-456/"
        },
        {
          "name": "vendor-provided URL",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/5633b362026c6e5b2beb559a10cd76fa32a47592"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Anonymous"
      },
      "title": "GIMP TIF File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18303",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-20T16:23:19.019Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-29T17:12:49.395Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T16:24:53.446Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-18297 (GCVE-0-2026-18297)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 16:22 – Updated: 2026-08-27 16:24
VLAI
Title
GStreamer OGG File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GStreamer OGG File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of OGG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29584.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 03:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GStreamer GStreamer Affected: e3d33ecb5765f11c85b5ba739a0f1cf2bea81abe
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-29 21:29
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-18297",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-21T03:57:12.093618Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T16:24:54.383Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "GStreamer",
          "vendor": "GStreamer",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e3d33ecb5765f11c85b5ba739a0f1cf2bea81abe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dateAssigned": "2026-07-29T17:10:47.369Z",
      "datePublic": "2026-07-29T21:29:51.360Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "GStreamer OGG File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of OGG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29584."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T16:22:17.701Z",
        "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "shortName": "zdi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ZDI-26-465",
          "tags": [
            "x_research-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-465/"
        },
        {
          "name": "vendor-provided URL",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2026-0053.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Anonymous"
      },
      "title": "GStreamer OGG File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18297",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-20T16:22:17.701Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-29T17:10:47.343Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T16:24:54.383Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-18167 (GCVE-0-2026-18167)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 22:24 – Updated: 2026-09-03 22:24
VLAI
Title
Stack-based buffer overflow in TP-Link Archer AX55 v4
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the EasyMesh module of TP-Link Archer AX55 v4. When Mesh mode is enabled, a LAN attacker may submit crafted input that causes the easymesh daemon to crash and may potentially achieve remote code execution on the device. Successful exploitation may cause the EasyMesh daemon to crash and may potentially allow remote code execution when Mesh mode is enabled. This may result in high impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer AX55 v4 Affected: 0 , < 1.2.1 Build 20260527 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "easymesh"
          ],
          "product": "Archer AX55 v4",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.2.1 Build 20260527",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Tianchang Yang and Syed Rafiul Hussain (SyNSec Lab, Penn State University)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA\nstack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the EasyMesh module of\nTP-Link Archer AX55 v4. When Mesh mode is enabled, a LAN attacker may submit\ncrafted input that causes the easymesh daemon to crash and may potentially\nachieve remote code execution on the device.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSuccessful\nexploitation may cause the EasyMesh daemon to crash and may potentially allow\nremote code execution when Mesh mode is enabled. This\nmay result in high impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability\nof the affected device.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A\nstack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the EasyMesh module of\nTP-Link Archer AX55 v4. When Mesh mode is enabled, a LAN attacker may submit\ncrafted input that causes the easymesh daemon to crash and may potentially\nachieve remote code execution on the device.\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may cause the EasyMesh daemon to crash and may potentially allow\nremote code execution when Mesh mode is enabled. This\nmay result in high impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability\nof the affected device."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-47",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-47 Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T22:24:57.369Z",
        "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "shortName": "TPLink"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax55/v4/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5279/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Stack-based buffer overflow in TP-Link Archer AX55 v4",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
    "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-18167",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-03T22:24:57.369Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-28T20:48:04.039Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T22:24:57.369Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-17494 (GCVE-0-2026-17494)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 18:42 – Updated: 2026-08-22 03:56
VLAI
Title
Power System Buffer Overflow
Summary
IBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00, and FW1110.00 through FW1110.30 is affected by a vulnerability in the interface between the BMC and the host system. An attacker with service access to the BMC can send a specially crafted command, allowing arbitrary code to be executed on the host system, giving full control over the host system and all hosted partitions, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283220 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Power Systems Firmware Affected: FW1120.00
Affected: FW1110.00 , ≤ FW1110.30 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-17494",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-21T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T03:56:09.352Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Power Systems Firmware",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1120.00"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "FW1110.30",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FW1110.00",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00, and FW1110.00 through FW1110.30 is affected by a vulnerability in the interface between the BMC and the host system. An attacker with service access to the BMC can send a specially crafted command, allowing arbitrary code to be executed on the host system, giving full control over the host system and all hosted partitions, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00, and FW1110.00 through FW1110.30 is affected by a vulnerability in the interface between the BMC and the host system. An attacker with service access to the BMC can send a specially crafted command, allowing arbitrary code to be executed on the host system, giving full control over the host system and all hosted partitions, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T19:00:19.451Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283220"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_134), FW1120.01(1120_167), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 11\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_155), FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr/\u003ePower 11\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1122 (9824-22A)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1124 (9824-42A)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1122s (9824-22B)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1114 (9824-41B)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System L1122 (9856-22H)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System L1124 (9856-42H)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System E1150 (9043-MRU)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 11\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eIBM Power System S1112 (9242-21B, 9242-21T)\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central : \u003c/em\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Customers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_134), FW1120.01(1120_167), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 11\n\n  *  IBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW1110.31(1110_155), FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\nPower 11\n\n  *  IBM Power System S1122 (9824-22A)\n  *  IBM Power System S1124 (9824-42A)\n  *  IBM Power System S1122s (9824-22B)\n  *  IBM Power System S1114 (9824-41B)\n  *  IBM Power System L1122 (9856-22H)\n  *  IBM Power System L1124 (9856-42H)\n  *  IBM Power System E1150 (9043-MRU)\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_190), or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 11\n\n  *  IBM Power System S1112 (9242-21B, 9242-21T)\n\n\nThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central :  https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/ https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Power System Buffer Overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-17494",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-19T18:42:02.286Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-26T00:32:10.239Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T03:56:09.352Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-17250 (GCVE-0-2026-17250)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 17:16 – Updated: 2026-08-25 03:56
VLAI
Title
Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in Firmware Update Handling
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the firmware update functionality of TL-MR6400 v7 due to unsafe processing of attacker-controlled metadata within a firmware image. Successful exploitation may allow an authenticated attacker to trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the affected device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. TL-MR6400 v7.0 Affected: 0 , < 1.9.0 Build 260714 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-17250",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-24T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T03:56:42.953Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "TL-MR6400 v7.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.9.0 Build 260714",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Rui Cheng Yu (Hina)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA\nstack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the firmware update\nfunctionality of TL-MR6400 v7 due to unsafe processing of\nattacker-controlled metadata within a firmware image. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an authenticated attacker to trigger memory corruption\nand execute arbitrary code on the affected device.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A\nstack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the firmware update\nfunctionality of TL-MR6400 v7 due to unsafe processing of\nattacker-controlled metadata within a firmware image. \n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an authenticated attacker to trigger memory corruption\nand execute arbitrary code on the affected device."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 8.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-21T17:16:38.888Z",
        "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "shortName": "TPLink"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-mr6400/v7/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/tw/support/download/tl-mr6400/v7/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5259/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in Firmware Update Handling",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
    "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-17250",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-21T17:16:38.888Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-24T22:03:10.608Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T03:56:42.953Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.

Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.