Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-121
AllowedStack-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
5254 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-41966 (GCVE-0-2022-41966)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-27 23:07 – Updated: 2025-04-11 14:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XStream Denial of Service via stack overflow
Summary
XStream serializes Java objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.20 may allow a remote attacker to terminate the application with a stack overflow error, resulting in a denial of service only via manipulation the processed input stream. The attack uses the hash code implementation for collections and maps to force recursive hash calculation causing a stack overflow. This issue is patched in version 1.4.20 which handles the stack overflow and raises an InputManipulationException instead. A potential workaround for users who only use HashMap or HashSet and whose XML refers these only as default map or set, is to change the default implementation of java.util.Map and java.util per the code example in the referenced advisory. However, this implies that your application does not care about the implementation of the map and all elements are comparable.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2022-41966.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023021… |
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CVE-2022-41854 (GCVE-0-2022-41854)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-11 13:10 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack Overflow in Snakeyaml
Summary
Those using Snakeyaml to parse untrusted YAML files may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stack overflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-11 00:00
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CVE-2022-41664 (GCVE-0-2022-41664)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 13:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V14.1.0.4), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.7), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions < V14.0.0.3), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.4). The affected application contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing specially crafted PDF files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | JT2Go |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.4
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.2.0.12
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.3.0.7
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.0.0.3
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.4
|
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CVE-2022-41140 (GCVE-0-2022-41140)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-01 14:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of multiple D-Link routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the lighttpd service, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-13796.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-Link | Multiple Routers |
Affected:
1.30B07
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-40718 (GCVE-0-2022-40718)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-01 14:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected D-Link DIR-2150 4.0.1 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the anweb service, which listens on TCP ports 80 and 443 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-15728.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
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CVE-2022-40717 (GCVE-0-2022-40717)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-01 14:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected D-Link DIR-2150 4.0.1 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the anweb service, which listens on TCP ports 80 and 443 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-15727.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Credits
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CVE-2022-40250 (GCVE-0-2022-40250)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-20 17:35 – Updated: 2025-05-28 18:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack overflow vulnerability in SMI handler on SmmSmbiosElog.
Summary
An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges from ring 0 to ring -2, execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode - an environment more privileged than operating system (OS) and completely isolated from it. Running arbitrary code in SMM additionally bypasses SMM-based SPI flash protections against modifications, which can help an attacker to install a firmware backdoor/implant into BIOS. Such a malicious firmware code in BIOS could persist across operating system re-installs. Additionally, this vulnerability potentially could be used by malicious actors to bypass security mechanisms provided by UEFI firmware (for example, Secure Boot and some types of memory isolation for hypervisors). This issue affects: Module name: SmmSmbiosElog SHA256: 3a8acb4f9bddccb19ec3b22b22ad97963711550f76b27b606461cd5073a93b59 Module GUID: 8e61fd6b-7a8b-404f-b83f-aa90a47cabdf This issue affects: AMI Aptio 5.x. This issue affects: AMI Aptio 5.x.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.ami.com/security-center/ | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.binarly.io/advisories/BRLY-2022-016 | x_refsource_MISC |
Date Public
2022-08-11 00:00
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CVE-2022-40201 (GCVE-0-2022-40201)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-06 21:10 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Bentley Systems MicroStation Connect versions
10.17.0.209 and prior are vulnerable to a Stack-Based Buffer Overflow when a malformed design (DGN) file is parsed. This may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-Based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | government-resource |
| https://www.bentley.com/advisories/be-2023-0003/ |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley Systems | MicroStation Connect |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 10.17.0.209
(custom)
|
|
| bentley | microstation_connect |
Affected:
- , ≤ 10.17.0.209
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:bentley:microstation_connect:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2022-40160 (GCVE-0-2022-40160)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-06 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 12:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack Overflow in JXPath
Summary
** DISPUTED ** This record was originally reported by the oss-fuzz project who failed to consider the security context in which JXPath is intended to be used and failed to contact the JXPath maintainers prior to requesting the CVE allocation. The CVE was then allocated by Google in breach of the CNA rules. After review by the JXPath maintainers, the original report was found to be invalid.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-40159 (GCVE-0-2022-40159)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-06 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 12:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack Overflow in JXPath
Summary
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Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.