Vulnerability-Lookup

Vulnerability from bitnami_vulndb

Published

2025-11-12 11:45

Modified

2026-03-13 12:55

Summary

Parse Server Vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in File Upload via URI Format

Details

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions 4.2.0 through 7.5.3, and 8.0.0 through 8.4.0, there is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the file upload functionality when trying to upload a Parse.File with uri parameter, allowing execution of an arbitrary URI. The vulnerability stems from a file upload feature in which Parse Server retrieves the file data from a URI that is provided in the request. A request to the provided URI is executed, but the response is not stored in Parse Server's file storage as the server crashes upon receiving the response. This issue is fixed in versions 7.5.4 and 8.4.0.

JSON

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Bitnami",
        "name": "parse",
        "purl": "pkg:bitnami/parse"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.5.4"
            },
            {
              "introduced": "8.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.4.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "SEMVER"
        }
      ],
      "severity": [
        {
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "type": "CVSS_V3"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64430"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"
    ],
    "severity": "High"
  },
  "details": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions 4.2.0 through 7.5.3, and 8.0.0 through 8.4.0, there is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the file upload functionality when trying to upload a Parse.File with uri parameter, allowing execution of an arbitrary URI. The vulnerability stems from a file upload feature in which Parse Server retrieves the file data from a URI that is provided in the request. A request to the provided URI is executed, but the response is not stored in Parse Server\u0027s file storage as the server crashes upon receiving the response. This issue is fixed in versions 7.5.4 and 8.4.0.",
  "id": "BIT-parse-2025-64430",
  "modified": "2026-03-13T12:55:29.610Z",
  "published": "2025-11-12T11:45:02.117Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/8bbe3efbcf4a3b66f4a8db9bfb18cd98c050db51"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/97763863b72689a29ad7a311dfb590c3e3c50585"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9903"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9904"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-x4qj-2f4q-r4rx"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64430"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.6.2",
  "summary": "Parse Server Vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in File Upload via URI Format"
}

CVE-2025-64430 (GCVE-0-2025-64430)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-07 17:55 – Updated: 2025-11-07 18:23

Title

Parse Server Vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in File Upload via URI Format

Summary

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions 4.2.0 through 7.5.3, and 8.0.0 through 8.3.1-alpha.1, there is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the file upload functionality when trying to upload a Parse.File with uri parameter, allowing execution of an arbitrary URI. The vulnerability stems from a file upload feature in which Parse Server retrieves the file data from a URI that is provided in the request. A request to the provided URI is executed, but the response is not stored in Parse Server's file storage as the server crashes upon receiving the response. This issue is fixed in versions 7.5.4 and 8.4.0-alpha.1.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-11-07 18:22 UTC

CWE

CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root Scorecard

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/s…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/p…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/p…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/c…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/c…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
parse-community	parse-server	Affected: >= 4.2.0, < 7.5.4 Affected: >= 8.0.0, <= 8.4.0-alpha.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-64430",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-07T18:22:45.510683Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T18:23:02.250Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "parse-server",
          "vendor": "parse-community",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.2.0, \u003c 7.5.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c= 8.4.0-alpha.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions 4.2.0 through 7.5.3, and 8.0.0 through 8.3.1-alpha.1, there is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the file upload functionality when trying to upload a Parse.File with uri parameter, allowing execution of an arbitrary URI. The vulnerability stems from a file upload feature in which Parse Server retrieves the file data from a URI that is provided in the request. A request to the provided URI is executed, but the response is not stored in Parse Server\u0027s file storage as the server crashes upon receiving the response. This issue is fixed in versions 7.5.4 and 8.4.0-alpha.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-918",
              "description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T17:55:27.768Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-x4qj-2f4q-r4rx",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-x4qj-2f4q-r4rx"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9903",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9903"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9904",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9904"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/8bbe3efbcf4a3b66f4a8db9bfb18cd98c050db51",
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/8bbe3efbcf4a3b66f4a8db9bfb18cd98c050db51"
        },
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/97763863b72689a29ad7a311dfb590c3e3c50585"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-x4qj-2f4q-r4rx",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Parse Server Vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in File Upload via URI Format"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-64430",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-07T17:55:27.768Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-03T22:12:51.365Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T18:23:02.250Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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Vulnerability from bitnami_vulndb

CVE-2025-64430 (GCVE-0-2025-64430)

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