Vulnerability-Lookup

Vulnerability from bitnami_vulndb

Published

2024-03-06 11:02

Modified

2025-05-20 10:02

Summary

Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter

Details

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new rootCertificateUrl property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple's Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the rootCertificateUrl property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer's responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Bitnami",
        "name": "parse",
        "purl": "pkg:bitnami/parse"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.11"
            },
            {
              "introduced": "5.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.2.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "SEMVER"
        }
      ],
      "severity": [
        {
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "type": "CVSS_V3"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31083"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"
    ],
    "severity": "High"
  },
  "details": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new `rootCertificateUrl` property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple\u0027s Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the `rootCertificateUrl` property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer\u0027s responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue.",
  "id": "BIT-parse-2022-31083",
  "modified": "2025-05-20T10:02:07.006Z",
  "published": "2024-03-06T11:02:46.902Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31083"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.5.0",
  "summary": "Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter "
}

CVE-2022-31083 (GCVE-0-2022-31083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-17 18:15 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:09

Title

Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter

Summary

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new `rootCertificateUrl` property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple's Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the `rootCertificateUrl` property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer's responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Severity ?

8.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-287 - Improper Authentication

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/s…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/p…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/c…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	parse-community	parse-server	Affected: < 4.0.11 Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.2.2

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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        "providerMetadata": {
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          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
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              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
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            ],
            "url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-31083",
                "options": [
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                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:54:05.202067Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
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    ],
    "cna": {
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          "vendor": "parse-community",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "\u003c 4.0.11"
            },
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      "descriptions": [
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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            "baseScore": 8.6,
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      "problemTypes": [
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        },
        {
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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter ",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
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          "ID": "CVE-2022-31083",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter "
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "parse-server",
                      "version": {
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                            "version_value": "\u003c 4.0.11"
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                },
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        "impact": {
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            },
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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  },
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

Vulnerability from bitnami_vulndb

CVE-2022-31083 (GCVE-0-2022-31083)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature