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    1 vulnerability by github.com/go-yaml/yaml

    CVE-2021-4235 (GCVE-0-2021-4235)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-27 21:13 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:25
    VLAI
    Title
    Denial of service in gopkg.in/yaml.v2
    Summary
    Due to unbounded alias chasing, a maliciously crafted YAML file can cause the system to consume significant system resources. If parsing user input, this may be used as a denial of service vector.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE 400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    Assigner
    Go
    Credits
    @simonferquel
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T17:23:09.096Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml/pull/375"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml/commit/bb4e33bf68bf89cad44d386192cbed201f35b241"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2021-0061"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/07/msg00001.html"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 5.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2021-4235",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-04-11T16:24:34.544009Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:25:11.371Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "gopkg.in/yaml.v2",
              "product": "gopkg.in/yaml.v2",
              "programRoutines": [
                {
                  "name": "decoder.unmarshal"
                },
                {
                  "name": "Decoder.Decode"
                },
                {
                  "name": "Unmarshal"
                },
                {
                  "name": "UnmarshalStrict"
                }
              ],
              "vendor": "gopkg.in/yaml.v2",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.2.3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "packageName": "github.com/go-yaml/yaml",
              "product": "github.com/go-yaml/yaml",
              "programRoutines": [
                {
                  "name": "decoder.unmarshal"
                },
                {
                  "name": "Decoder.Decode"
                },
                {
                  "name": "Unmarshal"
                },
                {
                  "name": "UnmarshalStrict"
                }
              ],
              "vendor": "github.com/go-yaml/yaml"
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "@simonferquel"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Due to unbounded alias chasing, a maliciously crafted YAML file can cause the system to consume significant system resources. If parsing user input, this may be used as a denial of service vector."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "CWE 400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
                  "lang": "en"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-07-05T23:06:18.281Z",
            "orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
            "shortName": "Go"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml/pull/375"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml/commit/bb4e33bf68bf89cad44d386192cbed201f35b241"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2021-0061"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/07/msg00001.html"
            }
          ],
          "title": "Denial of service in gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
        "assignerShortName": "Go",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-4235",
        "datePublished": "2022-12-27T21:13:42.393Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-07-29T18:56:20.415Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:25:11.371Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }