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14 vulnerabilities found for esp-idf by espressif
CVE-2025-68474 (GCVE-0-2025-68474)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2025-12-26 23:57
Modified
2025-12-29 16:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the avrc_vendor_msg() function of the ESP-IDF BlueDroid AVRCP stack, the allocated buffer size was validated using AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN (20 bytes). However, the actual fixed header data written before the vendor payload exceeds this value. This totals 29 bytes written before p_msg->p_vendor_data is copied. Using the old AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN could allow an out-of-bounds write if vendor_len approaches the buffer limit. For commands where vendor_len is large, the original buffer allocation may be insufficient, causing writes beyond the allocated memory. This can lead to memory corruption, crashes, or other undefined behavior. The overflow could be larger when assertions are disabled.
References
Impacted products
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"version": "\u003e= 5.5-beta1, \u003c= 5.5.1"
},
{
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.3-beta1, \u003c= 5.3.4"
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"status": "affected",
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}
],
"metrics": [
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"source": {
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"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESF-IDF Has Out-of-Bounds Write in ESP32 Bluetooth AVRCP Vendor Command Handling"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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CVE-2025-68473 (GCVE-0-2025-68473)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2025-12-26 23:54
Modified
2025-12-29 16:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the ESP-IDF Bluetooth host stack (BlueDroid), the function bta_dm_sdp_result() used a fixed-size array uuid_list[32][MAX_UUID_SIZE] to store discovered service UUIDs during the SDP (Service Discovery Protocol) process. On modern Bluetooth devices, it is possible for the number of available services to exceed this fixed limit (32). In such cases, if more than 32 services are discovered, subsequent writes to uuid_list could exceed the bounds of the array, resulting in a potential out-of-bounds write condition.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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},
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}
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}
],
"metrics": [
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"baseScore": 0,
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"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
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"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/6ca6f422dafaffcb88fa56cc458ce92d96be3b2e"
},
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}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-hmjj-rjvv-w8pq",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESF-IDF Has Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP32 Bluetooth SDP Result Handling"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68473",
"datePublished": "2025-12-26T23:54:47.709Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-18T13:52:15.491Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-29T16:51:42.074Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-66409 (GCVE-0-2025-66409)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2025-12-02 18:09
Modified
2025-12-02 18:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, when AVRCP is enabled on ESP32, receiving a malformed VENDOR DEPENDENT command from a peer device can cause the Bluetooth stack to access memory before validating the command buffer length. This may lead to an out-of-bounds read, potentially exposing unintended memory content or causing unexpected behavior.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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}
],
"metrics": [
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"userInteraction": "NONE",
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{
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},
{
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"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
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"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
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},
{
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"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/daeeba230327176b9627b1caa94acdc54065c4b7"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-qhf9-vr2h-jh96",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESF-IDF has an Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP32 Bluetooth AVRCP Command Handling"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-66409",
"datePublished": "2025-12-02T18:09:03.069Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-28T23:33:56.365Z",
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}
CVE-2025-65092 (GCVE-0-2025-65092)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2025-11-21 21:33
Modified
2025-11-21 21:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, and 5.3.4, when the ESP32-P4 uses its hardware JPEG decoder, the software parser lacks necessary validation checks. A specially crafted (malicious) JPEG image could exploit the parsing routine and trigger an out-of-bounds array access. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.5.2, 5.4.4, and 5.3.5. At time of publication versions 5.5.2, 5.4.4, and 5.3.5 have not been released but are fixed respectively in commits 4b8f585, c79cb4d, and 34e2726.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
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{
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CVE-2025-64342 (GCVE-0-2025-64342)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2025-11-17 17:21
Modified
2025-11-17 21:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. When the ESP32 is in advertising mode, if it receives a connection request containing an invalid Access Address (AA) of 0x00000000 or 0xFFFFFFFF, advertising may stop unexpectedly. In this case, the controller may incorrectly report a connection event to the host, which can cause the application layer to assume that the device has successfully established a connection. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.5, 5.2.6, and 5.1.7. At time of publication versions 5.5.2, 5.3.5, and 5.1.7 have not been released but are fixed respectively in commits 3b95b50, e3d7042, and 75967b5.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-53406 (GCVE-0-2024-53406)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2025-03-13 00:00
Modified
2025-03-19 18:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
Espressif Esp idf v5.3.0 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions resulting in Authentication bypass. In the reconnection phase, the device reuses the session key from a previous connection session, creating an opportunity for attackers to execute security bypass attacks.
References
{
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"version": "3.1"
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},
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CVE-2024-33453 (GCVE-0-2024-33453)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2024-10-17 00:00
Modified
2024-10-18 19:10
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in esp-idf v.5.1 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the externalId component.
References
{
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"cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
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]
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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CVE-2024-33454 (GCVE-0-2024-33454)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2024-05-09 15:57
Modified
2025-02-13 15:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in esp-idf v.5.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the Bluetooth stack component.
References
{
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"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-05-09T15:57:24.202Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://gist.github.com/Zakary-D/30f565c4266c02c62aa9089c363e78e9"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-33454",
"datePublished": "2024-05-09T15:57:23.806Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-04-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T15:52:38.610Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-28183 (GCVE-0-2024-28183)
Vulnerability from nvd
Published
2024-03-25 14:31
Modified
2024-08-02 00:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Summary
ESP-IDF is the development framework for Espressif SoCs supported on Windows, Linux and macOS. A Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability was discovered in the implementation of the ESP-IDF bootloader which could allow an attacker with physical access to flash of the device to bypass anti-rollback protection. Anti-rollback prevents rollback to application with security version lower than one programmed in eFuse of chip. This attack can allow to boot past (passive) application partition having lower security version of the same device even in the presence of the flash encryption scheme. The attack requires carefully modifying the flash contents after the anti-rollback checks have been performed by the bootloader (before loading the application). The vulnerability is fixed in 4.4.7 and 5.2.1.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
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},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
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},
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{
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"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-22x6-3756-pfp8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/3305cb4d235182067936f8e940e6db174e25b4b2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/3305cb4d235182067936f8e940e6db174e25b4b2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4c95aa445d4e84f01f86b6f3a552aa299276abf3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4c95aa445d4e84f01f86b6f3a552aa299276abf3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/534e3ad1fa68526a5f989fb2163856d6b7cd2c87",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/534e3ad1fa68526a5f989fb2163856d6b7cd2c87"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/7003f1ef0dffc73c34eb153d1b0710babb078149",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/7003f1ef0dffc73c34eb153d1b0710babb078149"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/b2cdc0678965790f49afeb6e6b0737cd24433a05",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/b2cdc0678965790f49afeb6e6b0737cd24433a05"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/c33b9e1426121ce8cccf1a94241740be9cff68de",
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"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/c33b9e1426121ce8cccf1a94241740be9cff68de"
},
{
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"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/f327ddf6adab0c28d395975785727b2feef57803"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "esp-idf",
"vendor": "espressif",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 4.4.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.0, \u003c= 5.0.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.1, \u003c= 5.1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.2, \u003c 5.2.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ESP-IDF is the development framework for Espressif SoCs supported on Windows, Linux and macOS. A Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability was discovered in the implementation of the ESP-IDF bootloader which could allow an attacker with physical access to flash of the device to bypass anti-rollback protection. Anti-rollback prevents rollback to application with security version lower than one programmed in eFuse of chip. This attack can allow to boot past (passive) application partition having lower security version of the same device even in the presence of the flash encryption scheme. The attack requires carefully modifying the flash contents after the anti-rollback checks have been performed by the bootloader (before loading the application). The vulnerability is fixed in 4.4.7 and 5.2.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
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"description": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
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}
]
}
],
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},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-22x6-3756-pfp8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-22x6-3756-pfp8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/3305cb4d235182067936f8e940e6db174e25b4b2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/3305cb4d235182067936f8e940e6db174e25b4b2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4c95aa445d4e84f01f86b6f3a552aa299276abf3",
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4c95aa445d4e84f01f86b6f3a552aa299276abf3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/534e3ad1fa68526a5f989fb2163856d6b7cd2c87",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/534e3ad1fa68526a5f989fb2163856d6b7cd2c87"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/7003f1ef0dffc73c34eb153d1b0710babb078149",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/7003f1ef0dffc73c34eb153d1b0710babb078149"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/b2cdc0678965790f49afeb6e6b0737cd24433a05",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
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},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/c33b9e1426121ce8cccf1a94241740be9cff68de",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/c33b9e1426121ce8cccf1a94241740be9cff68de"
},
{
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
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}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-22x6-3756-pfp8",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Anti Rollback bypass with physical access and TOCTOU attack"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-28183",
"datePublished": "2024-03-25T14:31:28.466Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-03-06T17:35:00.857Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T00:48:49.763Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-68474 (GCVE-0-2025-68474)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-26 23:57
Modified
2025-12-29 16:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the avrc_vendor_msg() function of the ESP-IDF BlueDroid AVRCP stack, the allocated buffer size was validated using AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN (20 bytes). However, the actual fixed header data written before the vendor payload exceeds this value. This totals 29 bytes written before p_msg->p_vendor_data is copied. Using the old AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN could allow an out-of-bounds write if vendor_len approaches the buffer limit. For commands where vendor_len is large, the original buffer allocation may be insufficient, causing writes beyond the allocated memory. This can lead to memory corruption, crashes, or other undefined behavior. The overflow could be larger when assertions are disabled.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-68474",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-29T16:43:54.191900Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-29T16:51:36.305Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
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{
"product": "esp-idf",
"vendor": "espressif",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.5-beta1, \u003c= 5.5.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.4-beta1, \u003c= 5.4.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.3-beta1, \u003c= 5.3.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.2-beta1, \u003c= 5.2.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 5.1.6"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the avrc_vendor_msg() function of the ESP-IDF BlueDroid AVRCP stack, the allocated buffer size was validated using AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN (20 bytes). However, the actual fixed header data written before the vendor payload exceeds this value. This totals 29 bytes written before p_msg-\u003ep_vendor_data is copied. Using the old AVRC_MIN_CMD_LEN could allow an out-of-bounds write if vendor_len approaches the buffer limit. For commands where vendor_len is large, the original buffer allocation may be insufficient, causing writes beyond the allocated memory. This can lead to memory corruption, crashes, or other undefined behavior. The overflow could be larger when assertions are disabled."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
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"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-43gh-7r4f-qp57",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-43gh-7r4f-qp57"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/0b0b59f2e19cb99dfa1b28c284d1c5c1d276a132",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/0b0b59f2e19cb99dfa1b28c284d1c5c1d276a132"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/565fa98d0cfd58102204c1cb636747e17ee59845",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/565fa98d0cfd58102204c1cb636747e17ee59845"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/8262ee807d5cd425f66304f703eeb3382fb888c0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/8262ee807d5cd425f66304f703eeb3382fb888c0"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/a6c1bc5e3e91ad1cb964ce2c178ee40a5d10a4a0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/a6c1bc5e3e91ad1cb964ce2c178ee40a5d10a4a0"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/aa0e3d75db995b7137b55349fc92ee684b47092d",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/aa0e3d75db995b7137b55349fc92ee684b47092d"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/b9ba1e29b65536ab4b670ac099585d09adce0376",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/b9ba1e29b65536ab4b670ac099585d09adce0376"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-43gh-7r4f-qp57",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESF-IDF Has Out-of-Bounds Write in ESP32 Bluetooth AVRCP Vendor Command Handling"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68474",
"datePublished": "2025-12-26T23:57:54.853Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-18T13:52:15.491Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-29T16:51:36.305Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-68473 (GCVE-0-2025-68473)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-26 23:54
Modified
2025-12-29 16:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the ESP-IDF Bluetooth host stack (BlueDroid), the function bta_dm_sdp_result() used a fixed-size array uuid_list[32][MAX_UUID_SIZE] to store discovered service UUIDs during the SDP (Service Discovery Protocol) process. On modern Bluetooth devices, it is possible for the number of available services to exceed this fixed limit (32). In such cases, if more than 32 services are discovered, subsequent writes to uuid_list could exceed the bounds of the array, resulting in a potential out-of-bounds write condition.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-68473",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-29T16:44:09.956137Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-29T16:51:42.074Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "esp-idf",
"vendor": "espressif",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.5-beta1, \u003c= 5.5.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.4-beta1, \u003c= 5.4.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.3-beta1, \u003c= 5.3.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.2-beta1, \u003c= 5.2.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 5.1.6"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, in the ESP-IDF Bluetooth host stack (BlueDroid), the function bta_dm_sdp_result() used a fixed-size array uuid_list[32][MAX_UUID_SIZE] to store discovered service UUIDs during the SDP (Service Discovery Protocol) process. On modern Bluetooth devices, it is possible for the number of available services to exceed this fixed limit (32). In such cases, if more than 32 services are discovered, subsequent writes to uuid_list could exceed the bounds of the array, resulting in a potential out-of-bounds write condition."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 0,
"baseSeverity": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
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"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-hmjj-rjvv-w8pq",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-hmjj-rjvv-w8pq"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/3286e45349b0b5c2b1422ef7e8d088b95eef895d",
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/3286e45349b0b5c2b1422ef7e8d088b95eef895d"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4d928f2265c394d2abc85024228e920a5b26bcab",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4d928f2265c394d2abc85024228e920a5b26bcab"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/5b3185168dae83d42aa0852689422fffd931f16c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/5b3185168dae83d42aa0852689422fffd931f16c"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/6453f57a954458ad8ffd6e4bf2d9e76b73fac0f1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/6453f57a954458ad8ffd6e4bf2d9e76b73fac0f1"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/6ca6f422dafaffcb88fa56cc458ce92d96be3b2e",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/6ca6f422dafaffcb88fa56cc458ce92d96be3b2e"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/9889edd799cf369e082df9d01adba961d64693ed",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/9889edd799cf369e082df9d01adba961d64693ed"
},
{
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/ecb86d353640cf1375bf97db32e702ba59c551b6"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-hmjj-rjvv-w8pq",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESF-IDF Has Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP32 Bluetooth SDP Result Handling"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68473",
"datePublished": "2025-12-26T23:54:47.709Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-18T13:52:15.491Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-29T16:51:42.074Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-66409 (GCVE-0-2025-66409)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-02 18:09
Modified
2025-12-02 18:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, when AVRCP is enabled on ESP32, receiving a malformed VENDOR DEPENDENT command from a peer device can cause the Bluetooth stack to access memory before validating the command buffer length. This may lead to an out-of-bounds read, potentially exposing unintended memory content or causing unexpected behavior.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
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"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-66409",
"options": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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"version": "2.0.3"
},
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}
}
],
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
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{
"product": "esp-idf",
"vendor": "espressif",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.5-beta1, \u003c= 5.5.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.4-beta1, \u003c= 5.4.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.3-beta1, \u003c= 5.3.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.2-beta1, \u003c= 5.2.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 5.1.6"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, when AVRCP is enabled on ESP32, receiving a malformed VENDOR DEPENDENT command from a peer device can cause the Bluetooth stack to access memory before validating the command buffer length. This may lead to an out-of-bounds read, potentially exposing unintended memory content or causing unexpected behavior."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
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],
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{
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}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-qhf9-vr2h-jh96",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-qhf9-vr2h-jh96"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/075ed218cadb8088155521cd8a795d8a626519fb",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/075ed218cadb8088155521cd8a795d8a626519fb"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/2f788e59ee361eee230879ae2ec9cf5c893fe372",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
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},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/798029129a71c802cff0e75eb59f902bca8f1946",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/798029129a71c802cff0e75eb59f902bca8f1946"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/999710fccf95ae128fe51b5679d6b7c75c50d902",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/999710fccf95ae128fe51b5679d6b7c75c50d902"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/d5db5f60fc1dcfdd8cd3ee898fdefaa272988ace",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
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},
{
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/daeeba230327176b9627b1caa94acdc54065c4b7"
}
],
"source": {
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"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESF-IDF has an Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP32 Bluetooth AVRCP Command Handling"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"datePublished": "2025-12-02T18:09:03.069Z",
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}
CVE-2025-65092 (GCVE-0-2025-65092)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-21 21:33
Modified
2025-11-21 21:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, and 5.3.4, when the ESP32-P4 uses its hardware JPEG decoder, the software parser lacks necessary validation checks. A specially crafted (malicious) JPEG image could exploit the parsing routine and trigger an out-of-bounds array access. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.5.2, 5.4.4, and 5.3.5. At time of publication versions 5.5.2, 5.4.4, and 5.3.5 have not been released but are fixed respectively in commits 4b8f585, c79cb4d, and 34e2726.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-65092",
"options": [
{
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},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
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}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-21T21:56:06.906288Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
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{
"product": "esp-idf",
"vendor": "espressif",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 5.5.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 5.4.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 5.3.4"
}
]
}
],
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}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
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}
],
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{
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"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-191",
"description": "CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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},
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{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-vcw6-jc3p-4gj8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
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},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/34e2726254201988e6e2752b2db4b70d73964d4c",
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/34e2726254201988e6e2752b2db4b70d73964d4c"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4b8f5859dbe05d15372558f8a950b49f6ee44e42",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4b8f5859dbe05d15372558f8a950b49f6ee44e42"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/c38a6691b9845ac6ee0d0f6713783114770cdc17",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/c38a6691b9845ac6ee0d0f6713783114770cdc17"
},
{
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
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}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-vcw6-jc3p-4gj8",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESP32-P4 JPEG Decoder Header Parsing Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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},
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}
CVE-2025-64342 (GCVE-0-2025-64342)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-17 17:21
Modified
2025-11-17 21:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. When the ESP32 is in advertising mode, if it receives a connection request containing an invalid Access Address (AA) of 0x00000000 or 0xFFFFFFFF, advertising may stop unexpectedly. In this case, the controller may incorrectly report a connection event to the host, which can cause the application layer to assume that the device has successfully established a connection. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.5, 5.2.6, and 5.1.7. At time of publication versions 5.5.2, 5.3.5, and 5.1.7 have not been released but are fixed respectively in commits 3b95b50, e3d7042, and 75967b5.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-64342",
"options": [
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},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T21:03:18.603291Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
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}
],
"cna": {
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{
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"vendor": "espressif",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.5-beta1, \u003c 5.5.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.4-beta1, \u003c 5.4.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.3-beta1, \u003c 5.3.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.2-beta1, \u003c 5.2.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 5.1.7"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
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}
],
"metrics": [
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"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
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}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"lang": "en",
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}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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},
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"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
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},
{
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"x_refsource_MISC"
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},
{
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"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/3b95b50703cd3301a370cffaa1cc299b1941fe2a"
},
{
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/75967b578563ea7876dc215251cbb6d64bc9d768"
},
{
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"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/8ec541023684d33b498fa21c5b4724bce748aa7b"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/bf66761962579f73aea682d1154b9c99b9d3d7dc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/bf66761962579f73aea682d1154b9c99b9d3d7dc"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/e3d70429566ece1ef593d36aa4ebd320e0c95925",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/e3d70429566ece1ef593d36aa4ebd320e0c95925"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-8mg7-9qpg-p92v",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ESF-IDF\u0027s ESP32 Bluetooth Controller Has an Invalid Access Address Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-64342",
"datePublished": "2025-11-17T17:21:01.773Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-30T17:40:52.031Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T21:04:07.698Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}