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CWE-913
Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
The product does not properly restrict reading from or writing to dynamically-managed code resources such as variables, objects, classes, attributes, functions, or executable instructions or statements.
CVE-2026-47208 (GCVE-0-2026-47208)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:16 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:55
VLAI
Title
vm2: Sandbox Breakout Using Promise Species
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, VM2 suffers from a sandbox breakout vulnerability. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.4.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/a462655… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/releases/tag/v3.11.4 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| patriksimek | vm2 |
Affected:
< 3.11.4
|
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CVE-2026-47210 (GCVE-0-2026-47210)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:17 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:56
VLAI
Title
vm2 sandbox escape via JSPI-backed Promise `.finally()` species bypass
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, a sandbox escape vulnerability in vm2 allows arbitrary code execution in the host process when untrusted code is executed with async support on runtimes exposing WebAssembly JSPI (WebAssembly.promising / WebAssembly.Suspending). In the tested configuration, a JSPI-backed Promise can reach Promise.prototype.finally() in a way that bypasses the expected Promise-species hardening and exposes a host-originated rejection object to attacker-controlled species logic, breaking the sandbox boundary. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.4.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/6915fa4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/releases/tag/v3.11.4 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| patriksimek | vm2 |
Affected:
< 3.11.4
|
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CVE-2026-48700 (GCVE-0-2026-48700)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-22 18:43 – Updated: 2026-05-24 19:30 Disputed
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in all versions of PCManFM-Qt starting from 1.1.0. When a regular file's path is passed as a URI in an org.freedesktop.FileManager1.ShowFolders D-Bus method call, PCManFM-Qt delegates to a different program (based on the file type) without user confirmation. This could be used to achieve code execution or circumvent network namespace restrictions. NOTE: those outcomes are potentially unwanted by most users; however, the behavior of the product does comply with the applicable specification, and a simplistic solution (ensuring that the URI does not name a regular file) may have adverse consequences for I/O.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-913 - Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LXQt | PCManFM-Qt |
Affected:
1.1.0 , ≤ 2.4.0
(semver)
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CVE-2026-48775 (GCVE-0-2026-48775)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 17:53 – Updated: 2026-06-16 18:42
VLAI
Title
LangGraph Checkpoint: Unsafe JSON deserialization in checkpoint loading
Summary
LangGraph SQLite Checkpoint is an implementation of LangGraph CheckpointSaver that uses SQLite DB (both sync and async, via aiosqlite). In versions 4.1.0 and prior, the JsonPlusSerializer can reconstruct Python objects from JSON checkpoint payloads. Under conditions where someone could modify checkpoint bytes at rest in the backing store, the deserialization path could reconstruct objects beyond what the application expects, which could in turn result in code execution at checkpoint load time. This is a defense-in-depth issue. The affected behavior is reachable only when checkpoint bytes at rest in the backing store can be modified by an unauthorized party. In most deployments that prerequisite already implies a serious incident; the additional concern is turning "checkpoint-store write access" into code execution in the application runtime. This issue has been fixed in version 4.1.1.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| langchain-ai | langgraph |
Affected:
< 1.2.2
|
|
| langchain-ai | langraph-checkpoint |
Affected:
< 4.1.1
|
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CVE-2026-5248 (GCVE-0-2026-5248)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 00:45 – Updated: 2026-04-01 12:14
VLAI
Title
gougucms User Registration Login.php reg_submit dynamically-determined object attributes
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in gougucms 4.08.18. This affects the function reg_submit of the file gougucms-master\app\home\controller\Login.php of the component User Registration Handler. Such manipulation of the argument level leads to dynamically-determined object attributes. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/354429 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/354429/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/780589 | third-party-advisory |
| https://thinhneee.github.io/posts/gougu-mass-assign/ | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2026-5251 (GCVE-0-2026-5251)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 02:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 13:12
VLAI
Title
z-9527 admin User Update Endpoint user.js dynamically-determined object attributes
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in z-9527 admin 1.0/2.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /server/routes/user.js of the component User Update Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument isAdmin with the input 1 leads to dynamically-determined object attributes. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/354441 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/354441/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/780607 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CC-T-454455/Vulnerabilities/tr… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2026-53753 (GCVE-0-2026-53753)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 18:17 – Updated: 2026-06-23 18:55
VLAI
Title
Crawl4AI: AST Sandbox Escape via gi_frame.f_back Chain - Pre-Auth RCE in Docker API
Summary
Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.7, the _safe_eval_expression() function in the computed fields feature uses an AST validator that only blocks attributes starting with underscore. Python generator and frame object attributes (gi_frame, f_back, f_builtins) do NOT start with underscore, enabling a complete sandbox escape to achieve arbitrary code execution. The attack requires no authentication (JWT disabled by default) and is triggered via POST /crawl with a crafted extraction schema. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.7.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-7381 (GCVE-0-2026-7381)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-29 22:13 – Updated: 2026-04-30 13:18
VLAI
Title
Plack::Middleware::XSendfile versions through 1.0053 for Perl can allow client-controlled path rewriting
Summary
Plack::Middleware::XSendfile versions through 1.0053 for Perl can allow client-controlled path rewriting.
Plack::Middleware::XSendfile allows the variation setting (sendfile type) to be set by the client via the X-Sendfile-Type header, if it is not considered in the middleware constructor or the Plack environment.
A malicious client can set the X-Sendfile-Type header to "X-Accel-Redirect" to services running behind nginx reverse proxies, and then set the X-Accel-Mapping to map the path to an arbitrary file on the server.
Since 1.0053, Plack::Middleware::XSendfile is deprecated and will be removed from future releases of Plack.
This is similar to CVE-2025-61780 for Rack::Sendfile, although Plack::Middleware::XSendfile has some mitigations that disallow regular expressions to be used in the mapping, and only apply the mapping for the "X-Accel-Redirect" type.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://metacpan.org/release/MIYAGAWA/Plack-1.005… | release-notes |
| https://metacpan.org/release/MIYAGAWA/Plack-1.005… | technical-description |
| https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61780 | related |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MIYAGAWA | Plack::Middleware::XSendfile |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0053
(custom)
|
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Users are encouraged to set the appropriate header directly in their applications, or write their own middleware layer that does not allow configuration to be passed via HTTP request headers."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Issue for Rack::Sendfile reported"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-04-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Issue reported to maintainer of Plack"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Plack 1.0052 released with improved security documentation in Plack::Middleware::XSendfile"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-29T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Plack 1.0053 released that deprecates Plack::Middleware::XSendfile"
}
],
"title": "Plack::Middleware::XSendfile versions through 1.0053 for Perl can allow client-controlled path rewriting",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Users can configure the X-Sendfile-Type in the middleware constructor, and the reverse proxy to unset the X-Sendfile-Type header and (on nginx) the X-Accel-Mapping request header."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-7381",
"datePublished": "2026-04-29T22:13:35.351Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-29T07:43:55.519Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-30T13:18:45.937Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- For any externally-influenced input, check the input against an allowlist of acceptable values.
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor the code so that it does not need to be dynamically managed.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.