Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-80

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.

CVE-2026-1154 (GCVE-0-2026-1154)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 12:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:45 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester E-Learning System Lesson index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester E-Learning System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/modules/lesson/index.php of the component Lesson Module Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument Title/Description can lead to basic cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
0xCaptainFahim (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12812 (GCVE-0-2026-12812)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-21 22:15 – Updated: 2026-06-23 14:19
VLAI
Title
Radware Cyber Controller HTML Report Generation HTML injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Radware Cyber Controller up to 10.11.0. This affects an unknown part of the component HTML Report Generation. The manipulation leads to HTML injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/372606 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/vuln/372606/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12812 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/837203 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Radware Cyber Controller Affected: 10.0
Affected: 10.1
Affected: 10.2
Affected: 10.3
Affected: 10.4
Affected: 10.5
Affected: 10.6
Affected: 10.7
Affected: 10.8
Affected: 10.9
Affected: 10.10
Affected: 10.11.0
    cpe:2.3:a:radware:cyber_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1282 (GCVE-0-2026-1282)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 11:04 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:18
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.6 before 18.6.6, 18.7 before 18.7.4, and 18.8 before 18.8.4 that could have allowed an authenticated user to inject malicious content into project labels titles.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/587106 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/3505596 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/02/10/patc…
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 18.6 , < 18.6.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.7 , < 18.7.4 (semver)
Affected: 18.8 , < 18.8.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [rafabd1](https://hackerone.com/rafabd1) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-13225 (GCVE-0-2026-13225)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 14:26 – Updated: 2026-06-25 15:11
VLAI
Title
Stored XSS in ticket confirmation page
Summary
Malicious HTML content could be injected into the email address of an order, which pretix showed without sanitization on the confirmation page for individual tickets in that order.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper neutralization of Script-Related HTML tags in a web page (basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pretix pretix Affected: 0 , < 2026.3.4 (python)
Affected: 2026.4.0 , < 2026.4.4 (python)
Affected: 2026.5.0 , < 2026.5.2 (python)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-13314 (GCVE-0-2026-13314)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 13:53 – Updated: 2026-06-25 15:14
VLAI
Title
Stored XSS in pretix-digital
Summary
Malicious HTML content could be injected into the content rendered by the pretix-digital plugin.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper neutralization of Script-Related HTML tags in a web page (basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pretix pretix-digital Affected: 0 , < 1.6.5 (python)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1564 (GCVE-0-2026-1564)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 21:31 – Updated: 2026-04-16 14:16
VLAI
Title
Pega Platform versions 8.1.0 through 25.1.1 are affected by an HTML Injection vulnerability in a user interface component. Requires a high privileged user with a developer role.
Summary
Pega Platform versions 8.1.0 through 25.1.1 are affected by an HTML Injection vulnerability in a user interface component. Requires a high privileged user with a developer role.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script Related HTML Tags in a Web Page
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pegasystems Pega Infinity Affected: 8.1.0 , < Infinity 25.1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-15 22:00
Credits
Michal Skowron from ING Hubs Poland
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1834 (GCVE-0-2026-1834)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-31 05:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:17
VLAI
Title
Ibtana - WordPress Website Builder <= 1.2.5.7 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Shortcode
Summary
The Ibtana – WordPress Website Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'ive' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.5.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vowelweb Ibtana – WordPress Website Builder Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.5.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Muhammad Yudha - DJ
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20047 (GCVE-0-2026-20047)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 16:32 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) and Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector (ISE-PIC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against a user of the interface. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface of an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious code into specific pages of the interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Identity Services Engine Software Affected: 3.1.0
Affected: 3.1.0 p1
Affected: 3.1.0 p3
Affected: 3.1.0 p2
Affected: 3.2.0
Affected: 3.1.0 p4
Affected: 3.1.0 p5
Affected: 3.2.0 p1
Affected: 3.1.0 p6
Affected: 3.2.0 p2
Affected: 3.1.0 p7
Affected: 3.3.0
Affected: 3.2.0 p3
Affected: 3.2.0 p4
Affected: 3.1.0 p8
Affected: 3.2.0 p5
Affected: 3.2.0 p6
Affected: 3.1.0 p9
Affected: 3.3 Patch 2
Affected: 3.3 Patch 1
Affected: 3.3 Patch 3
Affected: 3.4.0
Affected: 3.2.0 p7
Affected: 3.3 Patch 4
Affected: 3.4 Patch 1
Affected: 3.1.0 p10
Affected: 3.3 Patch 5
Affected: 3.3 Patch 6
Affected: 3.4 Patch 2
Affected: 3.3 Patch 7
Affected: 3.4 Patch 3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0 p1"
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            {
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              "version": "3.1.0 p6"
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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          "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
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            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
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            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
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        "shortName": "cisco"
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          "name": "cisco-sa-ise-xss-964cdxW5",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-xss-964cdxW5"
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        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
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      "title": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability"
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
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    "datePublished": "2026-01-15T16:32:15.578Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-08T11:59:15.355Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:06.757Z",
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CVE-2026-20070 (GCVE-0-2026-20070)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 17:51 – Updated: 2026-03-04 18:10
VLAI
Title
Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software VPN Web Services Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the VPN web services component of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a browser that is accessing an affected device.&nbsp; This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a link to a malicious website that is designed to submit malicious input to the affected application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary HTML or script code in the browser in the context of the VPN web server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software Affected: 9.12.3
Affected: 9.12.1
Affected: 9.12.2
Affected: 9.12.4
Affected: 9.12.3.2
Affected: 9.12.3.7
Affected: 9.12.2.5
Affected: 9.12.3.12
Affected: 9.12.1.3
Affected: 9.12.2.4
Affected: 9.12.1.2
Affected: 9.12.2.9
Affected: 9.12.3.9
Affected: 9.12.2.1
Affected: 9.12.4.2
Affected: 9.12.4.4
Affected: 9.12.4.7
Affected: 9.12.4.8
Affected: 9.12.4.10
Affected: 9.12.4.13
Affected: 9.12.4.18
Affected: 9.12.4.24
Affected: 9.16.1
Affected: 9.12.4.26
Affected: 9.16.1.28
Affected: 9.12.4.29
Affected: 9.16.2
Affected: 9.12.4.30
Affected: 9.16.2.3
Affected: 9.12.4.35
Affected: 9.16.2.7
Affected: 9.12.4.37
Affected: 9.17.1
Affected: 9.16.2.11
Affected: 9.16.2.13
Affected: 9.12.4.39
Affected: 9.12.4.38
Affected: 9.16.2.14
Affected: 9.17.1.7
Affected: 9.12.4.40
Affected: 9.16.3.3
Affected: 9.16.3
Affected: 9.16.3.14
Affected: 9.17.1.9
Affected: 9.12.4.41
Affected: 9.17.1.10
Affected: 9.18.1
Affected: 9.12.4.47
Affected: 9.16.3.15
Affected: 9.18.1.3
Affected: 9.17.1.11
Affected: 9.12.4.48
Affected: 9.18.2
Affected: 9.16.3.19
Affected: 9.17.1.13
Affected: 9.12.4.50
Affected: 9.17.1.15
Affected: 9.12.4.52
Affected: 9.16.3.23
Affected: 9.18.2.5
Affected: 9.16.4
Affected: 9.12.4.54
Affected: 9.17.1.20
Affected: 9.18.2.7
Affected: 9.19.1
Affected: 9.16.4.9
Affected: 9.12.4.55
Affected: 9.18.2.8
Affected: 9.16.4.14
Affected: 9.18.3
Affected: 9.19.1.5
Affected: 9.12.4.56
Affected: 9.17.1.30
Affected: 9.19.1.9
Affected: 9.18.3.39
Affected: 9.16.4.19
Affected: 9.12.4.58
Affected: 9.19.1.12
Affected: 9.18.3.46
Affected: 9.16.4.27
Affected: 9.19.1.18
Affected: 9.18.3.53
Affected: 9.18.3.55
Affected: 9.16.4.38
Affected: 9.17.1.33
Affected: 9.12.4.62
Affected: 9.16.4.39
Affected: 9.18.3.56
Affected: 9.20.1
Affected: 9.16.4.42
Affected: 9.19.1.22
Affected: 9.18.4
Affected: 9.20.1.5
Affected: 9.18.4.5
Affected: 9.19.1.24
Affected: 9.16.4.48
Affected: 9.18.4.8
Affected: 9.20.2
Affected: 9.19.1.27
Affected: 9.12.4.65
Affected: 9.16.4.55
Affected: 9.18.4.22
Affected: 9.20.2.10
Affected: 9.16.4.57
Affected: 9.19.1.28
Affected: 9.17.1.39
Affected: 9.12.4.67
Affected: 9.18.4.24
Affected: 9.20.2.21
Affected: 9.16.4.61
Affected: 9.19.1.31
Affected: 9.18.4.29
Affected: 9.20.2.22
Affected: 9.16.4.62
Affected: 9.18.4.34
Affected: 9.20.3
Affected: 9.16.4.67
Affected: 9.16.4.70
Affected: 9.18.4.40
Affected: 9.23.1
Affected: 9.22.1.1
Affected: 9.16.4.71
Affected: 9.20.3.4
Affected: 9.18.4.47
Affected: 9.20.3.7
Affected: 9.17.1.45
Affected: 9.19.1.37
Affected: 9.17.1.46
Affected: 9.16.4.76
Affected: 9.20.3.9
Affected: 9.19.1.38
Affected: 9.18.4.50
Affected: 9.22.1.3
Affected: 9.20.3.10
Affected: 9.22.1.2
Affected: 9.18.4.52
Affected: 9.20.3.13
Affected: 9.22.1.6
Affected: 9.18.4.53
Affected: 9.16.4.82
Affected: 9.22.2
Affected: 9.20.3.16
Affected: 9.19.1.42
Affected: 9.18.4.57
Affected: 9.16.4.84
Affected: 9.23.1.3
Affected: 9.20.3.20
Affected: 9.22.2.4
Affected: 9.23.1.7
Affected: 9.20.4
Affected: 9.22.2.9
Affected: 9.23.1.13
Affected: 9.20.4.7
Affected: 9.22.2.13
Affected: 9.18.4.66
Affected: 9.20.4.10
Affected: 9.23.1.19
Affected: 9.16.4.85
Affected: 9.22.2.14
Affected: 9.18.4.67
Affected: 9.18.4.68
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software Affected: 6.4.0.1
Affected: 6.4.0.2
Affected: 6.4.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0
Affected: 6.4.0.3
Affected: 6.4.0.4
Affected: 6.4.0.6
Affected: 6.4.0.7
Affected: 6.4.0.8
Affected: 6.4.0.9
Affected: 6.4.0.10
Affected: 6.4.0.11
Affected: 6.4.0.12
Affected: 7.0.0
Affected: 7.0.0.1
Affected: 7.0.1
Affected: 7.1.0
Affected: 6.4.0.13
Affected: 7.0.1.1
Affected: 6.4.0.14
Affected: 7.1.0.1
Affected: 7.0.2
Affected: 6.4.0.15
Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.0.2.1
Affected: 7.0.3
Affected: 7.1.0.2
Affected: 7.2.0.1
Affected: 7.0.4
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0.16
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 7.2.3
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.1.0.3
Affected: 7.2.4
Affected: 7.0.6
Affected: 7.2.5
Affected: 7.2.4.1
Affected: 7.3.1.1
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 6.4.0.17
Affected: 7.0.6.1
Affected: 7.2.5.1
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.2.6
Affected: 7.0.6.2
Affected: 7.4.1.1
Affected: 6.4.0.18
Affected: 7.2.7
Affected: 7.2.5.2
Affected: 7.3.1.2
Affected: 7.2.8
Affected: 7.6.0
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 7.2.8.1
Affected: 7.0.6.3
Affected: 7.4.2.1
Affected: 7.2.9
Affected: 7.0.7
Affected: 7.7.0
Affected: 7.4.2.2
Affected: 7.2.10
Affected: 7.6.1
Affected: 7.4.2.3
Affected: 7.0.8
Affected: 7.6.2
Affected: 7.7.10
Affected: 7.0.8.1
Affected: 7.6.2.1
Affected: 7.7.10.1
Affected: 7.4.2.4
Affected: 7.2.10.2
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20170 (GCVE-0-2026-20170)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 16:10 – Updated: 2026-04-15 16:56
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the Desktop Agent functionality of Cisco Webex Contact Center could have allowed an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting attacks. Cisco has addressed this vulnerability in the Cisco Webex Contact Center service, and no customer action is needed. This vulnerability existed because HTML and script content was not properly handled. Prior to this vulnerability being addressed, an attacker could have exploited this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a malicious link. A successful exploit could have allowed the attacker to steal sensitive information from the browser, including authentication and session information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation ID: MIT-30.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Output Encoding

Description:

  • Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
  • The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation ID: MIT-43

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation ID: MIT-31

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements

This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.

CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion

In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.

CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings

An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.

CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers

An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.

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