Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-80

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.

CVE-2025-3521 (GCVE-0-2025-3521)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-01 06:40 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
Team Members – Best WordPress Team Plugin with Team Slider, Team Showcase & Team Builder <= 3.4.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Summary
The Team Members – Best WordPress Team Plugin with Team Slider, Team Showcase & Team Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Social Link icons in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpspeedo Team Members Showcase Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Siavash Vaez Afshar
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36121 (GCVE-0-2025-36121)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 14:56 – Updated: 2025-10-27 18:51
VLAI
Title
HTML Injection Vulnerability in a Specific URL Endpoint of the IBM OpenPages Application
Summary
IBM OpenPages 9.1 and 9.0 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remotely authenticated attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7248932 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM OpenPages Affected: 9.1 (semver)
Affected: 9.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:openpages:9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:openpages:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36230 (GCVE-0-2025-36230)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-26 14:22 – Updated: 2025-12-26 15:14
VLAI
Title
XSS in IBM Aspera Faspex
Summary
IBM Aspera Faspex 5 5.0.0 through 5.0.14.1 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7255331 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Aspera Faspex 5 Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.14.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aspera_faspex_5:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aspera_faspex_5:5.0.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36321 (GCVE-0-2025-36321)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 20:19 – Updated: 2026-07-01 13:59
VLAI
Title
Vulnerabilities found in Watson Data Intelligence
Summary
IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.3.0 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7277801 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM watsonx.data intelligence Affected: 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.3.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:watsonxdata_intelligence:5.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36397 (GCVE-0-2025-36397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 15:23 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:47
VLAI
Title
Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Application Gateway
Summary
IBM Application Gateway 23.10 through 25.09 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7256857 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Application Gateway Affected: 23.10 , ≤ 25.09 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:application_gateway:23.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:application_gateway:23.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:application_gateway:25.09.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-39524 (GCVE-0-2025-39524)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 12:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Html5 Audio Player plugin <= 2.2.28 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in bPlugins Html5 Audio Player html5-audio-player allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Html5 Audio Player: from n/a through <= 2.2.28.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bPlugins Html5 Audio Player Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.28 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:39
Credits
Muhammad Yudha - DJ | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-39663 (GCVE-0-2025-39663)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-30 10:43 – Updated: 2025-11-07 16:04
VLAI
Title
Cross Site Scripting through compromised remote site
Summary
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Checkmk's distributed monitoring allows a compromised remote site to inject malicious HTML code into service outputs in the central site. Affecting Checkmk before 2.4.0p14, 2.3.0p39, 2.2.0 and 2.1.0 (eol).
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Checkmk GmbH Checkmk Affected: 2.4.0 , < 2.4.0p14 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p39 (semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lisa Gnedt (SBA Research)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4126 (GCVE-0-2025-4126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 03:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:14
VLAI
Title
EG-Series <= 2.1.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Shortcode
Summary
The EG-Series plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's [series] shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes in the shortcode_title function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers - with contributor-level access and above, on sites with the Classic Editor plugin activated - to inject arbitrary JavaScript code in the titletag attribute that will execute whenever a user access an injected page.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
emmanuelg EG-Series Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Muhammad Yudha - DJ
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4168 (GCVE-0-2025-4168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-03 01:43 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:14
VLAI
Title
Subpage List <= 1.3.3 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Summary
The Subpage List plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'subpages' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
codework Subpage List Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Muhammad Yudha - DJ
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4278 (GCVE-0-2025-4278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 10:02 – Updated: 2025-06-12 13:43
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 18.0 before 18.0.2. Under certain conditions html injection in new search page could lead to account takeover.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/539198 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/3085738 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 18.0 , < 18.0.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [joaxcar](https://hackerone.com/joaxcar) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation ID: MIT-30.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Output Encoding

Description:

  • Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
  • The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation ID: MIT-43

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation ID: MIT-31

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements

This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.

CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion

In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.

CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings

An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.

CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers

An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.

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