Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-80

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.

CVE-2024-46910 (GCVE-0-2024-46910)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-13 08:52 – Updated: 2025-10-17 15:50
VLAI
Title
Apache Atlas: An authenticated user can perform XSS and potentially impersonate another user
Summary
An authenticated user can perform XSS and potentially impersonate another user. This issue affects Apache Atlas versions 2.3.0 and earlier. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.0, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Atlas Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SecIQ Technologies LLP Darpan Patel (SecIQ Technologies)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47139 (GCVE-0-2024-47139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 14:12 – Updated: 2024-10-16 14:27
VLAI
Title
F5 BIG-IQ Vulnerability
Summary
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in an undisclosed page of the BIG-IQ Configuration utility that allows an attacker with the Administrator role to run JavaScript in the context of the currently logged-in user.   Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
f5
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
F5 BIG-IQ Affected: 8.0 , < 8.2.0.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 8.3.0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-16 14:00
Credits
F5
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47536 (GCVE-0-2024-47536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-30 17:09 – Updated: 2024-09-30 17:25
VLAI
Title
starcitizentools/citizen-skin vulnerable to stored, self-XSS in the "real name" field
Summary
Citizen is a MediaWiki skin that makes extensions part of the cohesive experience. A user with the editmyprivateinfo right or who can otherwise change their name can XSS themselves by setting their "real name" to an XSS payload. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.31.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
StarCitizenTools mediawiki-skins-Citizen Affected: >= 2.6.3, < 2.31.0
Create a notification for this product.
starcitizentools mediawiki-skins-citizen Affected: 2.6.3 , < 2.31.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:starcitizentools:mediawiki-skins-citizen:2.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47612 (GCVE-0-2024-47612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-02 14:22 – Updated: 2024-10-02 15:12
VLAI
Title
XSS in Special:DataDump when displaying dump status
Summary
DataDump is a MediaWiki extension that provides dumps of wikis. Several interface messages are unescaped (more specifically, (datadump-table-column-queued), (datadump-table-column-in-progress), (datadump-table-column-completed), (datadump-table-column-failed)). If these messages are edited (which requires the (editinterface) right by default), anyone who can view Special:DataDump (which requires the (view-dump) right by default) can be XSSed. This vulnerability is fixed with 601688ee8e8808a23b102fa305b178f27cbd226d.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
miraheze DataDump Affected: < 601688ee8e8808a23b102fa305b178f27cbd226d
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47765 (GCVE-0-2024-47765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-04 14:20 – Updated: 2024-10-04 16:09
VLAI
Title
Minecraft MOTD Parser's HtmlGenerator vulnerable to XSS
Summary
Minecraft MOTD Parser is a PHP library to parse minecraft server motd. The HtmlGenerator class is subject to potential cross-site scripting (XSS) attack through a parsed malformed Minecraft server MOTD. The HtmlGenerator iterates through objects of MotdItem that are contained in an object of MotdItemCollection to generate a HTML string. An attacker can make malicious inputs to the color and text properties of MotdItem to inject own HTML into a web page during web page generation. For example by sending a malicious MOTD from a Minecraft server under their control that was queried and passed to the HtmlGenerator. This XSS vulnerability exists because the values of these properties are neither filtered nor escaped. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jgniecki MinecraftMotdParser Affected: < 1.0.6
Create a notification for this product.
jgniecki minecraftmotdparser Affected: 0 , < 1.0.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:jgniecki:minecraftmotdparser:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47782 (GCVE-0-2024-47782)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-07 21:28 – Updated: 2024-10-08 14:11
VLAI
Title
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in Special:WikiDiscover when displaying wiki information in WikiDiscover
Summary
WikiDiscover is an extension designed for use with a CreateWiki managed farm to display wikis. Special:WikiDiscover is a special page that lists all wikis on the wiki farm. However, the special page does not make any effort to escape the wiki name or description. Therefore, if a wiki sets its name and/or description to an XSS payload, the XSS will execute whenever the wiki is shown on Special:WikiDiscover. This issue has been patched with commit `2ce846dd93` and all users are advised to apply that patch. User unable to upgrade should block access to `Special:WikiDiscover`.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
miraheze WikiDiscover Affected: commits before 2ce846dd93ddb9ec86f7472c4d57fe71a09dc827
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47812 (GCVE-0-2024-47812)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-09 18:12 – Updated: 2024-10-09 19:42
VLAI
Title
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) on Special:RequestImportQueue when displaying request date in ImportDump
Summary
ImportDump is an extension for mediawiki designed to automate user import requests. Anyone who can edit the interface strings of a wiki (typically administrators and interface admins) can embed XSS payloads in the messages for dates, and thus XSS anyone who views Special:RequestImportQueue. This issue has been patched in commit `d054b95` and all users are advised to apply this commit to their branch. Users unable to upgrade may either Prevent access to Special:RequestImportQueue on all wikis, except for the global wiki; and If an interface administrator (or equivalent) level protection is available (which is not provided by default) on the global wiki, protect the affected messages up to that level. This causes the XSS to be virtually useless as users with those rights can already edit Javascript pages. Or Prevent access to Special:RequestImportQueue altogether.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
miraheze ImportDump Affected: commits priot to d054b95
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47815 (GCVE-0-2024-47815)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-09 18:21 – Updated: 2024-10-09 19:48
VLAI
Title
Cross-site Scripting in IncidentReporting
Summary
IncidentReporting is a MediaWiki extension for moving incident reports from wikitext to database tables. There are a variety of Cross-site Scripting issues, though all of them require elevated permissions. Some are available to anyone who has the `editincidents` right, some are available to those who can edit interface messages (typically administrators and interface admins), and one is available to those who can edit LocalSettings.php. These issues have been addressed in commit `43896a4` and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should prevent access to the Special:IncidentReports page.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
miraheze IncidentReporting Affected: commits prior to 43896a4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-49337 (GCVE-0-2024-49337)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-20 12:09 – Updated: 2025-08-15 14:43
VLAI
Title
IBM OpenPages HTML injection
Summary
IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.3 and 9.0 IBM OpenPages is vulnerable to HTML injection, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input of text fields used to construct workflow email notifications. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability using HTML tags in a text field of an object to inject malicious script into an email which would be executed in a victim's mail client within the security context of the OpenPages mail message. An attacker could use this for phishing or identity theft attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7183541 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM OpenPages with Watson Affected: 8.3
Affected: 9.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:openpages_with_watson:8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:openpages_with_watson:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-49343 (GCVE-0-2024-49343)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-28 15:27 – Updated: 2025-07-28 17:20
VLAI
Title
IBM Informix Dynamic Server HTML injection
Summary
IBM Informix Dynamic Server 12.10 and 14.10 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7240777 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Informix Dynamic Server Affected: 12.10
Affected: 14.10
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:informix_dynamic_server:12.10:-:*:*:-:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:informix_dynamic_server:14.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation ID: MIT-30.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Output Encoding

Description:

  • Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
  • The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation ID: MIT-43

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation ID: MIT-31

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements

This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.

CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion

In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.

CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings

An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.

CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers

An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.

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