Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-754

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.

CVE-2026-5343 (GCVE-0-2026-5343)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 22:48 – Updated: 2026-05-29 18:38
VLAI
Title
SAML SSO - Service Provider - Critical - Authentication bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-031
Summary
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Drupal SAML SSO - Service Provider allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects SAML SSO - Service Provider: from 0.0.0 before 3.1.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal SAML SSO - Service Provider Affected: 0.0.0 , < 3.1.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
Tim de Jong | Freelance Drupal Developer (tim_dj) Sudhanshu Dhage (sudhanshu0542) Damien McKenna (damienmckenna) Greg Knaddison (greggles) Juraj Nemec (poker10) Jess (xjm)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-54269 (GCVE-0-2026-54269)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 16:23 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:09
VLAI
Title
protobufjs: Schema-derived names can shadow runtime-significant properties
Summary
protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
protobufjs protobuf.js Affected: < 7.6.3
Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55577 (GCVE-0-2026-55577)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 18:56 – Updated: 2026-07-01 19:24
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Overflow in ImageMagick MVG decoder
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-51 and 7.1.2-26, a heap buffer overflow occurs in the MVG decoder that could result in an out of bounds write when processing a crafted image. This issue has been fixed in versions 6.9.13-51 and 7.1.2-26.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
  • CWE-755 - Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: >= 7.0.1-0, < 7.1.2-26
Affected: < 6.9.13-51
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5946 (GCVE-0-2026-5946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 13:10 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:11
VLAI
Title
Invalid handling of CLASS != IN
Summary
Multiple flaws have been identified in `named` related to the handling of DNS messages whose CLASS is not Internet (`IN`) — for example, `CHAOS` or `HESIOD`, or DNS messages that specify meta-classes (`ANY` or `NONE`) in the question section. Specially crafted requests reaching the affected code paths — recursion, dynamic updates (`UPDATE`), zone change notifications (`NOTIFY`), or processing of `IN`-specific record types in non-`IN` data — can cause assertion failures in `named`. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.48, 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.48-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.22-S1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
isc
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ISC BIND 9 Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.16.50 (custom)
Affected: 9.18.0 , ≤ 9.18.48 (custom)
Affected: 9.20.0 , ≤ 9.20.22 (custom)
Affected: 9.21.0 , ≤ 9.21.21 (custom)
Affected: 9.11.3-S1 , ≤ 9.16.50-S1 (custom)
Affected: 9.18.11-S1 , ≤ 9.18.48-S1 (custom)
Affected: 9.20.9-S1 , ≤ 9.20.22-S1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2026-05-20 00:00
Credits
ISC would like to thank Mcsky23 for bringing this vulnerability to our attention.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8491 (GCVE-0-2026-8491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 22:28 – Updated: 2026-05-20 16:36
VLAI
Title
Node View Permissions - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-034
Summary
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Drupal Node View Permissions allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Node View Permissions: from 0.0.0 before 1.7.0, from 2.0.0 before 2.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Node View Permissions Affected: 0.0.0 , < 1.7.0 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 17:16
Credits
Adam Shepherd (adamps) Bálint Nagy (nagy.balint) Greg Knaddison (greggles) Juraj Nemec (poker10)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Choose languages with features such as exception handling that force the programmer to anticipate unusual conditions that may generate exceptions. Custom exceptions may need to be developed to handle unusual business-logic conditions. Be careful not to pass sensitive exceptions back to the user (CWE-209, CWE-248).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is expected.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • If using exception handling, catch and throw specific exceptions instead of overly-general exceptions (CWE-396, CWE-397). Catch and handle exceptions as locally as possible so that exceptions do not propagate too far up the call stack (CWE-705). Avoid unchecked or uncaught exceptions where feasible (CWE-248).
Mitigation ID: MIT-39

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
  • Exposing additional information to a potential attacker in the context of an exceptional condition can help the attacker determine what attack vectors are most likely to succeed beyond DoS.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation ID: MIT-38

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • If the program must fail, ensure that it fails gracefully (fails closed). There may be a temptation to simply let the program fail poorly in cases such as low memory conditions, but an attacker may be able to assert control before the software has fully exited. Alternately, an uncontrolled failure could cause cascading problems with other downstream components; for example, the program could send a signal to a downstream process so the process immediately knows that a problem has occurred and has a better chance of recovery.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use system limits, which should help to prevent resource exhaustion. However, the product should still handle low resource conditions since they may still occur.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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