Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-126

Allowed

Buffer Over-read

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

892 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-R47M-64FJ-F2HW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 15:32 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:32
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption during the image encoding process.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27055"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T13:15:32Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption during the image encoding process.",
  "id": "GHSA-r47m-64fj-f2hw",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T15:32:02Z",
  "published": "2025-07-08T15:32:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27055"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/july-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R487-8F57-HJ96

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-12 06:30 – Updated: 2023-02-21 18:30
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure in Trusted Execution Environment due to buffer over-read while processing metadata verification requests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33221"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-12T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure in Trusted Execution Environment due to buffer over-read while processing metadata verification requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-r487-8f57-hj96",
  "modified": "2023-02-21T18:30:23Z",
  "published": "2023-02-12T06:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33221"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/february-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R4J2-9VRM-XCR2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-06 09:30 – Updated: 2022-12-08 06:30
VLAI
Details

In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-42762"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-06T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.",
  "id": "GHSA-r4j2-9vrm-xcr2",
  "modified": "2022-12-08T06:30:29Z",
  "published": "2022-12-06T09:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42762"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1599588060988411006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R538-X648-7VG8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-14 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-11 15:32
VLAI
Details

A buffer over-read vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.13, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions may allow attacker to information disclosure via

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59840"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-14T16:17:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A buffer over-read vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.13, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions may allow attacker to information disclosure via \u003cinsert attack vector here\u003e",
  "id": "GHSA-r538-x648-7vg8",
  "modified": "2026-08-11T15:32:04Z",
  "published": "2026-07-14T18:31:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59840"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-864900.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-154"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R5WP-3HXW-G22V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-02 12:30 – Updated: 2024-09-02 12:30
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS while processing TIM IE from beacon frame as there is no check for IE length.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-33051"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-02T12:15:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS while processing TIM IE from beacon frame as there is no check for IE length.",
  "id": "GHSA-r5wp-3hxw-g22v",
  "modified": "2024-09-02T12:30:45Z",
  "published": "2024-09-02T12:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33051"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/september-2024-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R679-82M4-W988

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:44 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:17
VLAI
Details

Wangle's LineBasedFrameDecoder contains logic for identifying newlines which incorrectly advances a buffer, leading to a potential underflow. This affects versions of Wangle prior to v2019.04.22.00

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-3563"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-29T16:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Wangle\u0027s LineBasedFrameDecoder contains logic for identifying newlines which incorrectly advances a buffer, leading to a potential underflow. This affects versions of Wangle prior to v2019.04.22.00",
  "id": "GHSA-r679-82m4-w988",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T00:17:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:44:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-3563"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/facebook/wangle/commit/5b3bceca875e4ea4ed9d14c20b20ce46c92c13c6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R6G4-PJ3M-JQ5M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-26 09:30 – Updated: 2024-11-26 09:30
VLAI
Details

In multiple functions that process 802.11 frames, out-of-bounds reads can occur due to insufficient validation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-17772"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-26T09:15:04Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In multiple functions that process 802.11 frames, out-of-bounds reads can occur due to insufficient validation.",
  "id": "GHSA-r6g4-pj3m-jq5m",
  "modified": "2024-11-26T09:30:50Z",
  "published": "2024-11-26T09:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-17772"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/may-2018-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R6X6-VQH9-PRPR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-12 06:30 – Updated: 2023-02-21 18:30
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure due to buffer over-read in WLAN while parsing NMF frame.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33271"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-12T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure due to buffer over-read in WLAN while parsing NMF frame.",
  "id": "GHSA-r6x6-vqh9-prpr",
  "modified": "2023-02-21T18:30:21Z",
  "published": "2023-02-12T06:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/february-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R7J4-VHF6-J4QX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-21 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-28 00:00
VLAI
Details

Buffer Over-read in function grab_file_name in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4956. This vulnerability is capable of crashing the software, memory modification, and possible remote execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1720"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-20T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Buffer Over-read in function grab_file_name in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4956. This vulnerability is capable of crashing the software, memory modification, and possible remote execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-r7j4-vhf6-j4qx",
  "modified": "2022-06-28T00:00:46Z",
  "published": "2022-06-21T00:00:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1720"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/395bd1f6d3edc9f7edb5d1f2d7deaf5a9e3ab93c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/5ccfb386-7eb9-46e5-98e5-243ea4b358a8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00014.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00009.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GFD2A4YLBR7OIRHTL7CK6YNMEIQ264CN"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U743FMJGFQ35GBPCQ6OWMVZEJPDFVEWM"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-16"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213443"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213444"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213488"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/43"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/45"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R8HJ-XHQP-G2F3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-01 15:32 – Updated: 2024-07-01 15:32
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption while processing key blob passed by the user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-21465"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-01T15:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption while processing key blob passed by the user.",
  "id": "GHSA-r8hj-xhqp-g2f3",
  "modified": "2024-07-01T15:32:44Z",
  "published": "2024-07-01T15:32:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21465"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/july-2024-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.