CWE-99
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before it is used as an identifier for a resource that may be outside the intended sphere of control.
119 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-PQWC-C6P6-66PQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:31 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:31AVEVA Software, LLC InduSoft Web Studio prior to Version 8.1 SP3 and InTouch Edge HMI (formerly InTouch Machine Edition) prior to Version 2017 Update. An unauthenticated remote user could use a specially crafted database connection configuration file to execute an arbitrary process on the server machine.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-6545"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-02-13T01:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "AVEVA Software, LLC InduSoft Web Studio prior to Version 8.1 SP3 and InTouch Edge HMI (formerly InTouch Machine Edition) prior to Version 2017 Update. An unauthenticated remote user could use a specially crafted database connection configuration file to execute an arbitrary process on the server machine.",
"id": "GHSA-pqwc-c6p6-66pq",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:31:12Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:31:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6545"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-036-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46342"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2019-04"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PRJP-2JGQ-V7PW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-21 00:00SAP SQL Anywhere - version 17.0, allows an authenticated attacker to prevent legitimate users from accessing a SQL Anywhere database server by crashing the server with some queries that use indirect identifiers.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-27670"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-12T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "SAP SQL Anywhere - version 17.0, allows an authenticated attacker to prevent legitimate users from accessing a SQL Anywhere database server by crashing the server with some queries that use indirect identifiers.",
"id": "GHSA-prjp-2jgq-v7pw",
"modified": "2022-04-21T00:00:52Z",
"published": "2022-04-13T00:00:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27670"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3148094"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q3Q3-M3CJ-7M4H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 21:30 – Updated: 2026-01-16 18:31A vulnerability in the Poly Lens Desktop application running on the Windows platform might allow modifications to the filesystem, which might lead to SYSTEM level privileges being granted.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-43491"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T21:15:35Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability in the Poly Lens Desktop application running on the Windows platform might allow modifications to the filesystem, which might lead to SYSTEM level privileges being granted.",
"id": "GHSA-q3q3-m3cj-7m4h",
"modified": "2026-01-16T18:31:17Z",
"published": "2025-09-09T21:30:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43491"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_12979589-12979615-16/hpsbpy04048"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q7JG-8GCC-XGG9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-25 03:32 – Updated: 2025-02-25 03:32A vulnerability was found in Benner ModernaNet up to 1.1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /AGE0000700/GetImageMedico?fooId=1. The manipulation of the argument fooId leads to improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 1.1.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-1642"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-02-25T01:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in Benner ModernaNet up to 1.1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /AGE0000700/GetImageMedico?fooId=1. The manipulation of the argument fooId leads to improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 1.1.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.",
"id": "GHSA-q7jg-8gcc-xgg9",
"modified": "2025-02-25T03:32:12Z",
"published": "2025-02-25T03:32:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1642"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/yago3008/cves"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296692"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.296692"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.499877"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-QCCJ-J742-WW2R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-13 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:06An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.3 before 15.11.10, all versions starting from 16.0 before 16.0.6, all versions starting from 16.1 before 16.1.1, which allows an attacker to merge arbitrary code into protected branches.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-3444"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-74",
"CWE-863",
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-07-13T03:15:10Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.3 before 15.11.10, all versions starting from 16.0 before 16.0.6, all versions starting from 16.1 before 16.1.1, which allows an attacker to merge arbitrary code into protected branches.",
"id": "GHSA-qccj-j742-ww2r",
"modified": "2024-04-04T06:06:33Z",
"published": "2023-07-13T03:30:48Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3444"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1928709"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/406803"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-QF6W-R299-VGHV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-11 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-11 18:31Improper control of resource identifiers ('resource injection') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-62910"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T17:18:44Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Improper control of resource identifiers (\u0027resource injection\u0027) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.",
"id": "GHSA-qf6w-r299-vghv",
"modified": "2026-08-11T18:31:29Z",
"published": "2026-08-11T18:31:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62910"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62910"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-QQ4V-VR2P-Q95X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-29 06:30 – Updated: 2025-08-29 06:30A security flaw has been discovered in E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP 2.00.019. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /basico/webservice/imprimir-danfe/id/. Performing manipulation results in improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-9619"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-29T04:16:02Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A security flaw has been discovered in E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP 2.00.019. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /basico/webservice/imprimir-danfe/id/. Performing manipulation results in improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-qq4v-vr2p-q95x",
"modified": "2025-08-29T06:30:27Z",
"published": "2025-08-29T06:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9619"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321790"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321790"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.636623"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-QXC5-J6GP-6G2H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-31 06:31 – Updated: 2026-05-31 06:31A security vulnerability has been detected in OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System up to 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6. Affected is the function marks of the file application/controllers/Parents.php. The manipulation of the argument param1 leads to improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-10168"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-31T05:16:24Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System up to 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6. Affected is the function marks of the file application/controllers/Parents.php. The manipulation of the argument param1 leads to improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.",
"id": "GHSA-qxc5-j6gp-6g2h",
"modified": "2026-05-31T06:31:49Z",
"published": "2026-05-31T06:31:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10168"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains/School-Student-Management-System/issues/25"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/819161"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/367422"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/367422/cti"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-RC68-W6QC-CFHF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-26 13:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:30A vulnerability was found in yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203. This impacts an unknown function of the file courseDel.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-9438"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-25T08:16:25Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203. This impacts an unknown function of the file courseDel.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.",
"id": "GHSA-rc68-w6qc-cfhf",
"modified": "2026-05-26T13:30:40Z",
"published": "2026-05-26T13:30:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9438"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/yashpokharna2555/StudentManagementSystem/issues/1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/yashpokharna2555/StudentManagementSystem"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/813961"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365419"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365419/cti"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-V793-W449-37R3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-16 06:31 – Updated: 2025-03-21 15:31DataSourceResource.java in the SpagoBI API support in Knowage Server in KNOWAGE before 8.1.30 does not ensure that java:comp/env/jdbc/ occurs at the beginning of a JNDI Name.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-57971"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-02-16T04:15:23Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "DataSourceResource.java in the SpagoBI API support in Knowage Server in KNOWAGE before 8.1.30 does not ensure that java:comp/env/jdbc/ occurs at the beginning of a JNDI Name.",
"id": "GHSA-v793-w449-37r3",
"modified": "2025-03-21T15:31:11Z",
"published": "2025-02-16T06:31:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-57971"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/KnowageLabs/Knowage-Server/commit/f7d0362f737e1b0db1cc9cc95b1236d62d83dd0c"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/KnowageLabs/Knowage-Server/compare/v8.1.29...v8.1.30"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/darumaseye/CVEs/blob/ec2de9f7ecffde466e687745bfdfc672e86241d7/CVE-2024-57971.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://spagobi.readthedocs.io"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, it can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the adversary finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
CAPEC-240: Resource Injection
An adversary exploits weaknesses in input validation by manipulating resource identifiers enabling the unintended modification or specification of a resource.
CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files
Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.