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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8870 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-18245 (GCVE-0-2026-18245)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 18:13 – Updated: 2026-07-30 19:15
VLAI
Title
Incomplete fix for CVE-2025-4318 code injection in Amazon @aws-amplify/codegen-ui-react
Summary
Improper control of code generation in Amazon @aws-amplify/codegen-ui-react before 2.20.6 might allow a remote authenticated user to execute arbitrary code in end-user browsers, developer machines, CI/CD environments, and server-side rendering contexts via crafted Studio component or theme schema values due to insufficient coverage and effectiveness of the input validation introduced for CVE-2025-4318. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 2.20.6
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-30 19:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AWS Amplify Codegen UI Affected: 0 , < 2.20.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:aws:amplify_codegen_ui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-17633 (GCVE-0-2026-17633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 18:33 – Updated: 2026-08-06 03:55
VLAI
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by arbitrary code execution in component generation, validation, and custom component handling
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to code injection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7282646 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.10.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-17632 (GCVE-0-2026-17632)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 18:33 – Updated: 2026-08-06 03:55
VLAI
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by arbitrary code execution in component generation, validation, and custom component handling
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper validation of Python code during AST-based security scanning.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7282646 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.10.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-17624 (GCVE-0-2026-17624)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 18:34 – Updated: 2026-08-06 03:56
VLAI
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by arbitrary code execution in component generation, validation, and custom component handling
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, and 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper validation of module imports.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7282646 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.10.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
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          "tags": [
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              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM recommends upgrading to Langflow OSS 1.11.0 or newer \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/releases\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003ehttps://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/releases\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
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      "title": "Langflow OSS is affected by arbitrary code execution in component generation, validation, and custom component handling"
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    "datePublished": "2026-08-05T18:34:24.354Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-27T20:56:20.287Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-06T03:56:00.232Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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}

CVE-2026-17603 (GCVE-0-2026-17603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 16:07 – Updated: 2026-08-07 18:02
VLAI
Title
Nexus Repository 3 - HikariCP connectionInitSql Injection RCE via DataStore Configuration API
Summary
Nexus Repository 3 did not sufficiently restrict which HikariCP connection-pool properties could be set through the DataStore configuration API. A user holding the nx-datastores-update permission could set the connectionInitSql property to execute arbitrary SQL against the configured database on every new connection. On the default H2 database backend, this could be leveraged to achieve remote code execution as the Nexus process user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-07 18:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sonatype Nexus Repository 3 Affected: 3.20.0 , < 3.95.0 (semver)
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CVE-2026-17581 (GCVE-0-2026-17581)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-16 05:27 – Updated: 2026-08-17 19:28
VLAI
Title
WCPOS <= 1.9.14 - Authenticated (Shop Manager+) Code Injection via 'thermal' Template Engine
Summary
The WCPOS – Point of Sale (POS) plugin for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Code Injection via the 'thermal' Template Engine in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.14 due to the Receipt_Renderer_Factory dispatching templates with the 'thermal' engine to the Legacy_Php_Renderer instead of a safe thermal-specific renderer. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Shop Manager-level access and above, to inject arbitrary PHP code into a template post that is subsequently written to a temporary file and executed via PHP's include(), resulting in remote code execution on the server. This requires the attacker to have Shop Manager-level access or above, as the template save path enforces a wcpos_template_settings nonce and the manage_woocommerce_pos capability check.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 19:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-17561 (GCVE-0-2026-17561)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-31 12:49 – Updated: 2026-08-20 15:22
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated RCE in Innotim Software's Logsign SIEM
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Innotim Software, Telecommunications and Consulting Trade Ltd. Co. Logsign SIEM allows Code Injection. This issue affects Logsign SIEM: before 6.4.115.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-31 19:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-31 12:44
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-16801 (GCVE-0-2026-16801)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 14:55 – Updated: 2026-07-24 17:40
VLAI
Summary
Improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection') in the variables feature in Devolutions PowerShell Universal 2026.2.2 and earlier allows an authenticated user with variable write permission to execute arbitrary PowerShell code via a crafted variable value that is not properly escaped when written to the variables configuration file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 17:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Devolutions PowerShell Universal Affected: 0 , < 2026.2.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-16800 (GCVE-0-2026-16800)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 14:54 – Updated: 2026-07-24 17:43
VLAI
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 17:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Devolutions PowerShell Universal Affected: 0 , < 2026.2.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-16606 (GCVE-0-2026-16606)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 15:14 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:50
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated remote code execution (pre-auth RCE) vulnerability in openFT for Linux and Oracle Solaris
Summary
A vulnerability in Fujitsu Software Linux openFT and Fujitsu Software Oracle Solaris openFT before version 12.1D00 allows for unauthenticated remote code execution (pre-auth RCE) on GNU/Linux or Oracle Solaris. The Fsas Technologies PSIRT obtained that intelligence internally and covers the CVE beyond its CNA scope under existing agreement with Fujitsu Germany.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:50 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fujitsu Linux openFT Unaffected: 12.1D00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.1C96 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fujitsu:linux_openft:*:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Fujitsu Oracle Solaris openFT Unaffected: 12.1D00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.1C95 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fujitsu:oracle_solaris_openft:*:*:oracle_solaris:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-22 18:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.