CWE-918
AllowedServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.
4795 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-56P9-PG8F-R3QR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-27 06:30 – Updated: 2025-02-27 06:30The OneStore Sites plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 0.1.1 via the class-export.php file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-13905"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-02-27T05:15:13Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The OneStore Sites plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 0.1.1 via the class-export.php file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services.",
"id": "GHSA-56p9-pg8f-r3qr",
"modified": "2025-02-27T06:30:53Z",
"published": "2025-02-27T06:30:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13905"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/onestore-sites/trunk/classess/class-export.php#L3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f2c70d5f-beb3-480e-8ea8-c3ab01ce5a20?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-5758-75JC-F6CH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:31 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:31A server-side request forgery vulnerability has been identified in Geutebruck G-Cam/EFD-2250 Version 1.12.0.4 and Topline TopFD-2125 Version 3.15.1 IP cameras, which could lead to proxied network scans.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-7516"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-03-22T18:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A server-side request forgery vulnerability has been identified in Geutebruck G-Cam/EFD-2250 Version 1.12.0.4 and Topline TopFD-2125 Version 3.15.1 IP cameras, which could lead to proxied network scans.",
"id": "GHSA-5758-75jc-f6ch",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:31:52Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:31:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-7516"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-079-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103474"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-576C-3J53-R9JJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-10 22:01 – Updated: 2025-01-21 17:53Impact
What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?
This vulnerability relates to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the /queue/join endpoint. Gradio’s async_save_url_to_cache function allows attackers to force the Gradio server to send HTTP requests to user-controlled URLs. This could enable attackers to target internal servers or services within a local network and possibly exfiltrate data or cause unwanted internal requests. Additionally, the content from these URLs is stored locally, making it easier for attackers to upload potentially malicious files to the server. This impacts users deploying Gradio servers that use components like the Video component which involve URL fetching.
Patches
Yes, please upgrade to gradio>=5 to address this issue.
Workarounds
Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?
As a workaround, users can disable or heavily restrict URL-based inputs in their Gradio applications to trusted domains only. Additionally, implementing stricter URL validation (such as allowinglist-based validation) and ensuring that local or internal network addresses cannot be requested via the /queue/join endpoint can help mitigate the risk of SSRF attacks.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "gradio"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.0.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-47167"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-10-10T22:01:44Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2024-10-10T22:15:11Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "### Impact \n**What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?**\n\nThis vulnerability relates to **Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)** in the `/queue/join` endpoint. Gradio\u2019s `async_save_url_to_cache` function allows attackers to force the Gradio server to send HTTP requests to user-controlled URLs. This could enable attackers to target internal servers or services within a local network and possibly exfiltrate data or cause unwanted internal requests. Additionally, the content from these URLs is stored locally, making it easier for attackers to upload potentially malicious files to the server. This impacts users deploying Gradio servers that use components like the Video component which involve URL fetching.\n\n### Patches \nYes, please upgrade to `gradio\u003e=5` to address this issue.\n\n### Workarounds \n**Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?**\n\nAs a workaround, users can disable or heavily restrict URL-based inputs in their Gradio applications to trusted domains only. Additionally, implementing stricter URL validation (such as allowinglist-based validation) and ensuring that local or internal network addresses cannot be requested via the `/queue/join` endpoint can help mitigate the risk of SSRF attacks.",
"id": "GHSA-576c-3j53-r9jj",
"modified": "2025-01-21T17:53:33Z",
"published": "2024-10-10T22:01:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-576c-3j53-r9jj"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47167"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/gradio/PYSEC-2024-215.yaml"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Gradio vulnerable to SSRF in the path parameter of /queue/join"
}
GHSA-57PW-M5MJ-M29P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-17 18:30 – Updated: 2022-11-21 18:30A vulnerability has been identified in syngo Dynamics (All versions < VA40G HF01). An unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in one of the web services exposed on the syngo Dynamics application that could allow for the leaking of NTLM credentials as well as local service enumeration.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-42894"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-11-17T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in syngo Dynamics (All versions \u003c VA40G HF01). An unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in one of the web services exposed on the syngo Dynamics application that could allow for the leaking of NTLM credentials as well as local service enumeration.",
"id": "GHSA-57pw-m5mj-m29p",
"modified": "2022-11-21T18:30:37Z",
"published": "2022-11-17T18:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42894"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.siemens-healthineers.com/en-us/support-documentation/cybersecurity/shsa-741697"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-57VG-JXJV-V848
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:01 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:01An SSRF issue in Open Distro for Elasticsearch (ODFE) before 1.13.1.0 allows an existing privileged user to enumerate listening services or interact with configured resources via HTTP requests exceeding the Alerting plugin's intended scope.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-31828"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-05-06T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An SSRF issue in Open Distro for Elasticsearch (ODFE) before 1.13.1.0 allows an existing privileged user to enumerate listening services or interact with configured resources via HTTP requests exceeding the Alerting plugin\u0027s intended scope.",
"id": "GHSA-57vg-jxjv-v848",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:01:26Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:01:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31828"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/opendistro-for-elasticsearch/alerting/pull/353"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://opendistro.github.io/for-elasticsearch-docs/version-history"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://rotem-bar.com/ssrf-in-open-distro-for-elasticsearch-cve-2021-31828"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-57W5-CGMJ-2FR4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 18:31 – Updated: 2025-09-09 18:31A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the embedded web server in various Lexmark devices. This vulnerability can be leveraged by an attacker to force the device to send an arbitrary HTTP request to a third-party server. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to internal network access / potential data disclosure from a device.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-9269"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T18:15:36Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the embedded web server in various Lexmark devices. This vulnerability can be leveraged by an attacker to force the device to send an arbitrary HTTP request to a third-party server.\u00a0Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to internal network access / potential data disclosure from a device.",
"id": "GHSA-57w5-cgmj-2fr4",
"modified": "2025-09-09T18:31:25Z",
"published": "2025-09-09T18:31:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9269"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.lexmark.com/en_us/solutions/security/lexmark-security-advisories.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-57WV-8V6F-4353
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-22 18:34 – Updated: 2026-06-22 18:34IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) with the Ajax Proxy configured. This may allow an attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, resulting in a security bypass or information disclosure.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-9006"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-22T16:16:43Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) with the Ajax Proxy configured. This may allow an attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, resulting in a security bypass or information disclosure.",
"id": "GHSA-57wv-8v6f-4353",
"modified": "2026-06-22T18:34:16Z",
"published": "2026-06-22T18:34:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9006"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7276600"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-582G-J67J-5Q79
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-06 06:30 – Updated: 2026-04-06 06:30A vulnerability was detected in kalcaddle kodbox up to 1.64. This affects an unknown function of the component shareMake/shareCheck. Performing a manipulation of the argument siteFrom/siteTo results in server-side request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-5618"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-06T04:16:14Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was detected in kalcaddle kodbox up to 1.64. This affects an unknown function of the component shareMake/shareCheck. Performing a manipulation of the argument siteFrom/siteTo results in server-side request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-582g-j67j-5q79",
"modified": "2026-04-06T06:30:29Z",
"published": "2026-04-06T06:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5618"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/785572"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/355408"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/355408/cti"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vulnplus-note.wetolink.com/share/3VtzyzYgcS4b"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-5853-Q5HG-7GX5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-24 00:32 – Updated: 2026-07-24 00:329Router before 0.4.72 contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the /v1/web/fetch endpoint. The endpoint accepts a user-controlled url parameter and passes it to a configured external scraping provider (Firecrawl, Jina Reader, Tavily, or Exa) to fetch content. The URL is only validated as syntactically valid via new URL() with no blocklist for private IP ranges, cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., 169.254.169.254), link-local addresses, or internal hostnames. An authenticated or locally-connected user can cause the server to fetch arbitrary internal URLs and have the response content returned, enabling read-access SSRF that can expose cloud metadata credentials, reach internal services, and bypass authentication on localhost endpoints.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-63313"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-23T22:16:52Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "9Router before 0.4.72 contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the /v1/web/fetch endpoint. The endpoint accepts a user-controlled url parameter and passes it to a configured external scraping provider (Firecrawl, Jina Reader, Tavily, or Exa) to fetch content. The URL is only validated as syntactically valid via new URL() with no blocklist for private IP ranges, cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., 169.254.169.254), link-local addresses, or internal hostnames. An authenticated or locally-connected user can cause the server to fetch arbitrary internal URLs and have the response content returned, enabling read-access SSRF that can expose cloud metadata credentials, reach internal services, and bypass authentication on localhost endpoints.",
"id": "GHSA-5853-q5hg-7gx5",
"modified": "2026-07-24T00:32:33Z",
"published": "2026-07-24T00:32:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/decolua/9router/security/advisories/GHSA-qj3v-64wj-q825"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63313"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/9router-before-server-side-request-forgery-via-v1-web-fetch"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-5868-VCX5-GWMP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-14 09:30 – Updated: 2024-10-08 18:33Unauthenticated LFI/SSRF in JCDashboards component for Joomla.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-40630"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-14T09:15:41Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Unauthenticated LFI/SSRF in JCDashboards component for Joomla.",
"id": "GHSA-5868-vcx5-gwmp",
"modified": "2024-10-08T18:33:05Z",
"published": "2023-12-14T09:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40630"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://extensions.joomla.org/extension/jcdashboards"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-664: Server Side Request Forgery
An adversary exploits improper input validation by submitting maliciously crafted input to a target application running on a server, with the goal of forcing the server to make a request either to itself, to web services running in the server’s internal network, or to external third parties. If successful, the adversary’s request will be made with the server’s privilege level, bypassing its authentication controls. This ultimately allows the adversary to access sensitive data, execute commands on the server’s network, and make external requests with the stolen identity of the server. Server Side Request Forgery attacks differ from Cross Site Request Forgery attacks in that they target the server itself, whereas CSRF attacks exploit an insecure user authentication mechanism to perform unauthorized actions on the user's behalf.