Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5659 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PQWR-PHVV-V49F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 12:32 – Updated: 2025-03-21 17:29
VLAI
Summary
Open WebUI Allows Admin Deletion via API Endpoint
Details

In open-webui/open-webui version v0.3.8, there is an improper privilege management vulnerability. The application allows an attacker, acting as an admin, to delete other administrators via the API endpoint http://0.0.0.0:8080/api/v1/users/{uuid_administrator}. This action is restricted by the user interface but can be performed through direct API calls.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "open-webui"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.3.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-7039"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-21T17:29:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T10:15:35Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In open-webui/open-webui version v0.3.8, there is an improper privilege management vulnerability. The application allows an attacker, acting as an admin, to delete other administrators via the API endpoint `http://0.0.0.0:8080/api/v1/users/{uuid_administrator}`. This action is restricted by the user interface but can be performed through direct API calls.",
  "id": "GHSA-pqwr-phvv-v49f",
  "modified": "2025-03-21T17:29:56Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T12:32:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7039"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/27fc8a5a-546e-4cf2-8edb-df42e36518fc"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Open WebUI Allows Admin Deletion via API Endpoint"
}

GHSA-PR32-4GHW-RWCV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-11 18:30 – Updated: 2026-05-13 18:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect resolving of namespaces in composite databases in Neo4j Enterprise edition prior to versions 2026.02 and 5.26.22 can lead to the following scenario:  an admin that intends to give a user an access to a remote database constituent "namespace.name" will inadvertently grant access to any local database or remote alias called "name". If such database or alias doesn't exist when the command is run, the privileges will apply if it's created in the future.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-1497"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-11T16:16:22Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect resolving of namespaces in composite databases in Neo4j Enterprise edition prior to versions 2026.02 and 5.26.22 can lead to the following scenario:\u00a0\nan admin that intends to give a user an access to a remote database constituent \"namespace.name\" will inadvertently grant access to any local database or remote alias called \"name\". If such database or alias doesn\u0027t exist when the command is run, the privileges will apply if it\u0027s created in the future.",
  "id": "GHSA-pr32-4ghw-rwcv",
  "modified": "2026-05-13T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-03-11T18:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1497"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://neo4j.com/security/CVE-2026-1497"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Green",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PR8C-FV23-2J59

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-01 00:31 – Updated: 2025-02-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

macrozheng mall-tiny 1.0.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control via the logout function. After a user logs out, their token is still available and fetches information in the logged-in state.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-57433"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-31T22:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "macrozheng mall-tiny 1.0.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control via the logout function. After a user logs out, their token is still available and fetches information in the logged-in state.",
  "id": "GHSA-pr8c-fv23-2j59",
  "modified": "2025-02-03T18:30:40Z",
  "published": "2025-02-01T00:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-57433"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/peccc/restful_vul/blob/main/mall_tiny_logout_failed/mall_tiny_logout_failed.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PR8C-JQC3-9GWW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:27 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:27
VLAI
Details

u'Improper access control can lead signed process to guess pid of other processes and access their address space' in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking in Bitra, Nicobar, QCS605, QCS610, Rennell, SA6155P, Saipan, SC7180, SC8180X, SDM670, SDM710, SDM845, SDM850, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SM8250, SXR1130, SXR2130

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10596"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-08T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "u\u0027Improper access control can lead signed process to guess pid of other processes and access their address space\u0027 in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking in Bitra, Nicobar, QCS605, QCS610, Rennell, SA6155P, Saipan, SC7180, SC8180X, SDM670, SDM710, SDM845, SDM850, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SM8250, SXR1130, SXR2130",
  "id": "GHSA-pr8c-jqc3-9gww",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:27:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:27:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10596"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/august-2020-bulletin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/august-2020-security-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PR8J-WGF3-MGRX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:08
VLAI
Details

When the Windows Logon Integration feature is configured for all versions of BIG-IP Edge Client for Windows, unauthorized users who have physical access to an authorized user's machine can get shell access under unprivileged user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-5855"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-02-06T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "When the Windows Logon Integration feature is configured for all versions of BIG-IP Edge Client for Windows, unauthorized users who have physical access to an authorized user\u0027s machine can get shell access under unprivileged user.",
  "id": "GHSA-pr8j-wgf3-mgrx",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:08:10Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:08:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5855"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K55102004"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PRF5-97WH-VPMP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-19 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-23 00:00
VLAI
Details

Improper access control for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi and Killer(TM) WiFi products may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-37409"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-18T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi and Killer(TM) WiFi products may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-prf5-97wh-vpmp",
  "modified": "2022-08-23T00:00:18Z",
  "published": "2022-08-19T00:00:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37409"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00621.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PRG4-487R-RR8W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-22 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-06 18:31
VLAI
Details

An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability was found in /admin/edit_room_controller.php in Kashipara Hotel Management System v1.0, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to edit the valid hotel room entries in the administrator section.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-42773"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-22T18:15:10Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability was found in /admin/edit_room_controller.php in Kashipara Hotel Management System v1.0, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to edit the valid hotel room entries in the administrator section.",
  "id": "GHSA-prg4-487r-rr8w",
  "modified": "2024-11-06T18:31:05Z",
  "published": "2024-08-22T18:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42773"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/takekaramey/CVE_Writeup/blob/main/Kashipara/Hotel%20Management%20System%20v1.0/Broken%20Access%20Control%20-%20Edit%20Room%20Entry.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kashipara.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PRM2-47W6-22X5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-05 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-12 00:01
VLAI
Details

Improper Authorization in GitHub repository phpipam/phpipam prior to 1.4.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1224"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-04T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper Authorization in GitHub repository phpipam/phpipam prior to 1.4.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-prm2-47w6-22x5",
  "modified": "2022-04-12T00:01:00Z",
  "published": "2022-04-05T00:00:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1224"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/phpipam/phpipam/commit/f6a49fd9f93b7d7e0a4fbf1d35338502eed35953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/cd9e1508-5682-427e-a921-14b4f520b85a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PRR9-9MP4-5GP2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-21 21:49 – Updated: 2026-07-21 21:49
VLAI
Summary
Gitea: Private org member list leaked via /members API endpoint — incomplete fix for PR #38145
Details

Summary

PR #38145 fixed ListPublicMembers and IsPublicMember but missed ListMembers. Any authenticated user can enumerate ALL members (not just public ones) of a private organization.

Affected Versions

<= v1.26.4 (latest) and main branch

Root Cause

routers/api/v1/org/member.go — ListMembers():

// Missing check: if !organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(ctx, ctx.Org.Organization.AsUser(), ctx.Doer) { ctx.APIErrorNotFound() return }

Proof of Concept

Setup: privateorg (private), alice = member, bob = outsider

Bob lists ALL members of private org

curl -s "http://gitea/api/v1/orgs/privateorg/members" \ -H "Authorization: token BOB_TOKEN"

Result: HTTP 200

[{"login":"alice","email":"alice@test.com",...}]

Expected: HTTP 404

Note

This is an incomplete fix variant of PR #38145. That PR fixed public_members endpoints only. ListMembers (/orgs/{org}/members) remains unpatched.

Fix

Add to ListMembers(): if !organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(ctx, ctx.Org.Organization.AsUser(), ctx.Doer) { ctx.APIErrorNotFound() return }

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "gitea.dev"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.27.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-58427"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-21T21:49:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\nPR #38145 fixed ListPublicMembers and IsPublicMember but missed \nListMembers. Any authenticated user can enumerate ALL members \n(not just public ones) of a private organization.\n\n## Affected Versions\n\u003c= v1.26.4 (latest) and main branch\n\n## Root Cause\nrouters/api/v1/org/member.go \u2014 ListMembers():\n\n// Missing check:\nif !organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(ctx, \n    ctx.Org.Organization.AsUser(), ctx.Doer) {\n    ctx.APIErrorNotFound()\n    return\n}\n\n## Proof of Concept\n\n# Setup: privateorg (private), alice = member, bob = outsider\n\n# Bob lists ALL members of private org\ncurl -s \"http://gitea/api/v1/orgs/privateorg/members\" \\\n  -H \"Authorization: token BOB_TOKEN\"\n\n# Result: HTTP 200\n[{\"login\":\"alice\",\"email\":\"alice@test.com\",...}]\n# Expected: HTTP 404\n\n## Note\nThis is an incomplete fix variant of PR #38145.\nThat PR fixed public_members endpoints only.\nListMembers (/orgs/{org}/members) remains unpatched.\n\n## Fix\nAdd to ListMembers():\nif !organization.HasOrgOrUserVisible(ctx, \n    ctx.Org.Organization.AsUser(), ctx.Doer) {\n    ctx.APIErrorNotFound()\n    return\n}",
  "id": "GHSA-prr9-9mp4-5gp2",
  "modified": "2026-07-21T21:49:00Z",
  "published": "2026-07-21T21:49:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-prr9-9mp4-5gp2"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.27.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Gitea: Private org member list leaked via /members API endpoint \u2014 incomplete fix for PR #38145"
}

GHSA-PVC9-QR25-W7JC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:39 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:39
VLAI
Details

VMware vRealize Log Insight (4.7.x before 4.7.1 and 4.6.x before 4.6.2) contains a vulnerability due to improper authorization in the user registration method. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow Admin users with view only permission to perform certain administrative functions which they are not allowed to perform.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-6980"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-11-13T22:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "VMware vRealize Log Insight (4.7.x before 4.7.1 and 4.6.x before 4.6.2) contains a vulnerability due to improper authorization in the user registration method. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow Admin users with view only permission to perform certain administrative functions which they are not allowed to perform.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvc9-qr25-w7jc",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:39:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:39:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-6980"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2018-0028.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105925"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.