Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-863
Allowed-with-ReviewIncorrect Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.
5659 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-11340 (GCVE-0-2025-11340)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 12:04 – Updated: 2025-10-09 13:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.3 to 18.3.4, 18.4 to 18.4.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed authenticated users with read-only API tokens to perform unauthorized write operations on vulnerability records by exploiting incorrectly scoped GraphQL mutations.
Severity
7.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/10/08/patc… | |
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/567847 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-11239 (GCVE-0-2025-11239)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 12:23 – Updated: 2025-10-02 15:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Job details are visible to all team members on KNIME Business Hub
Summary
Potentially sensitive information in jobs on KNIME Business Hub prior to 1.16.0 were visible to all members of the user's team. Starting with KNIME Business Hub 1.16.0 only metadata of jobs is shown to team members. Only the creator of a job can see all information including in- and output data (if present).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KNIME | KNIME Business Hub |
Affected:
0 , < 1.16.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 1.16.0 (semver) |
Date Public
2025-10-02 12:00
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CVE-2025-11060 (GCVE-0-2025-11060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 12:01 – Updated: 2025-11-07 19:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Surrealdb: surrealdb is vulnerable to unauthorized data exposure via live query subscriptions
Summary
A flaw was found in the live query subscription mechanism of the database engine. This vulnerability allows record or guest users to observe unauthorized records within the same table, bypassing access controls, via crafted LIVE SELECT subscriptions when other users alter or delete records.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Affected:
0 , < 2.1.9
(semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.8 (semver) Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.8 (semver) Affected: 3.3.0 , < 3.3.0-alpha.7 (semver) |
|||
| Red Hat | OpenShift Service Mesh 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3 |
Date Public
2025-09-11 21:53
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CVE-2025-10908 (GCVE-0-2025-10908)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 09:01 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Account Lock Bypass via Magic Link or Pass Key Authentication in WSO2 Identity Server Allows Unauthorized Access
Summary
Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked.
This vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server |
Unknown:
0 , < 6.0.0
(custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.249 (custom) Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.248 (custom) Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0.124 (custom) Affected: 7.1.0 , < 7.1.0.31 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module |
Affected:
1.1.0 , < 1.1.0.1
(custom)
Affected: 1.1.5 , < 1.1.5.2 (custom) Affected: 1.1.22 , < 1.1.22.5 (custom) Affected: 1.1.31 , < 1.1.31.2 (custom) Unaffected: 1.1.43 , ≤ * (custom) |
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CVE-2025-10696 (GCVE-0-2025-10696)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 20:35 – Updated: 2025-10-06 14:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenSupports 4.11.0 — Insecure Direct Object Reference in supervised list
Summary
OpenSupports exposes an endpoint that allows the list of 'supervised users' for any account to be edited, but it does not validate whether the actor is the owner of that list. A Level 1 staff member can modify the supervision relationship of a third party (the target user), who can then view the tickets of the added 'supervised' users. This breaks the authorization model and filters the content of other users' tickets.This issue affects OpenSupports: 4.11.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/stratovarius | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/opensupports/opensupports | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSupports | OpenSupports |
Affected:
4.11.0
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CVE-2025-10545 (GCVE-0-2025-10545)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 08:24 – Updated: 2025-10-16 14:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Guest user can add unauthorized team users to private channels
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.10, 10.11.x <= 10.11.2 fail to properly validate guest user permissions when adding channel members which allows guest users to add any team members to their private channels via the `/api/v4/channels/{channel_id}/members` endpoint
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost |
Affected:
10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.10
(semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.2 (semver) Unaffected: 10.12.0 Unaffected: 10.5.11 Unaffected: 10.11.3 |
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CVE-2025-10016 (GCVE-0-2025-10016)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 10:03 – Updated: 2025-09-16 19:27 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Local Privilege Escalation in Sparkle Autoupdate Daemon
Summary
The Sparkle framework includes a helper tool Autoupdate. Due to lack of authentication of connecting clients a local unprivileged attacker can request installation of crafted malicious PKG file by racing to connect to the daemon when other app spawns it as root. This results in local privilege escalation to root privileges. It is worth noting that it is possible to spawn Autopudate manually via Installer XPC service. However this requires the victim to enter credentials upon system authorization dialog creation that can be modified by the attacker.
This issue was fixed in version 2.7.2
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/09/CVE-2025-10015 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle | product |
| https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle/discus… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sparkle Project | Sparkle |
Affected:
0 , < 2.7.2
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-10015 (GCVE-0-2025-10015)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 10:03 – Updated: 2025-09-16 19:26 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TCC Bypass via Downloader XPC Service in Sparkle
Summary
The Sparkle framework includes an XPC service Downloader.xpc, by default this service is private to the application its bundled with. A local unprivileged attacker can register this XPC service globally which will inherit TCC permissions of the application.
Lack of validation of connecting client allows the attacker to copy TCC-protected files to an arbitrary location. Access to other resources beyond granted-permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission.
This issue was fixed in version 2.7.2
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/09/CVE-2025-10015 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle | product |
| https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle/discus… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sparkle Project | Sparkle |
Affected:
0 , < 2.7.2
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-9957 (GCVE-0-2025-9957)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-22 16:05 – Updated: 2026-04-22 17:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 11.2 before 18.9.6, 18.10 before 18.10.4, and 18.11 before 18.11.1 that under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user with project owner permissions to bypass group fork prevention settings due to improper authorization checks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/3275222 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items… | |
| https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/04/22/patc… |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-9572 (GCVE-0-2025-9572)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 07:28 – Updated: 2026-03-24 11:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foreman: satellite: graphql api permission bypass leads to information disclosure
Summary
n authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. Unlike the REST API, which correctly enforces access controls, the GraphQL endpoint does not apply proper filtering, leading to an authorization bypass.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21886 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21893 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21894 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21897 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9572 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2391715 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://theforeman.org/security.html#2025-9572 |
Impacted products
11 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Foreman | Foreman |
Affected:
1.22.0 , < 3.16.2
(semver)
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:3.9.1.14-1.el8sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.15::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.15::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.15::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:6.15.5.7-1.el8sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.15::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.15::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.15::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:3.12.0.12-1.el8sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:6.16.5.6-1.el8sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:3.12.0.12-1.el9sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:6.16.5.6-1.el9sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:3.14.0.11-1.el9sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.17::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.17::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.17::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:3.16.0.7-1.el9sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0.4-1.el9sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:6.18.1-1.el9sat , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.18::el9 |
Date Public
2025-08-29 06:12
Credits
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Installation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.