CWE-798

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "ogham-mcp"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.6.3"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.11.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-05T00:03:48Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nBetween 2026-02 and 2026-04-24 a total of 22 public PyPI sdists of `ogham-mcp` contained development credentials embedded in source files. All credentials have since been rotated on the respective providers. No known exploitation. Upgrade to **v0.11.1** to get a clean release.\n\n## What was leaked\n\n| Credential | Location in sdist | Vulnerable range | Count |\n|---|---|---|---|\n| 3x Neon postgres URLs with passwords (US / EU / AP development databases) | top-level `Makefile` (`NEON_US`, `NEON_EU`, `NEON_AP` vars) | `\u003e=0.6.5, \u003c0.11.0` | 21 sdists |\n| 1x Voyage AI API key (`pa-...`) | `tests/test_hooks.py::test_mask_secrets_key_value` -- test fixture that fed a real key into the redaction-function tester | `\u003e=0.6.3, \u003c0.11.1` | 22 sdists |\n\n## Impact\n\n- **Primary risk**: any consumer of the affected sdists could have extracted the credentials and used them. The Neon URLs pointed at development databases; the Voyage key was a rate-limited API key.\n- **Observed exploitation**: none detected. Audit logs on both providers were reviewed post-rotation.\n- **Remediation on our side**:\n  - Neon passwords for all three regions rotated.\n  - Voyage API key rotated.\n  - All affected versions yanked from PyPI (v0.3.0 through v0.10.4 yanked on 2026-04-24; v0.11.0 pending yank after this advisory).\n  - v0.11.0 removed the Neon URLs and introduced `make publish-check` which scans every sdist for credential patterns before upload.\n  - v0.11.1 scrubs the Voyage key from the test fixture and excludes `benchmarks/`, `docs/`, `research/`, `extras/`, and `**/*.env*` from all future sdists via explicit hatchling sdist include/exclude in `pyproject.toml`.\n\n## Action for users\n\n- If users installed any version from `v0.3.0` through `v0.11.0`, upgrade to **v0.11.1** immediately:\n  ```\n  pip install --upgrade \"ogham-mcp\u003e=0.11.1\"\n  ```\n- Users do not need to rotate anything on their end. The leaked credentials were owned by the project maintainer, not by users.\n\n## Credit\n\nDiscovered during an internal pre-release audit on 2026-04-24 while preparing v0.11.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-8pqq-224h-x875",
  "modified": "2026-05-05T00:03:49Z",
  "published": "2026-05-05T00:03:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ogham-mcp/ogham-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-8pqq-224h-x875"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ogham-mcp/ogham-mcp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "ogham-mcp had credentials embedded in published PyPI sdists -- Neon postgres URLs and Voyage API key"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-6022"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259",
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-30T03:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A hard-coded password issue was discovered in Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) PerformA, Version 2.0.14.0 and prior versions, and KLA Journal Service, Version 1.0.51 and prior versions. They use hard-coded passwords to access the BD Kiestra Database, which could be leveraged to compromise the confidentiality of limited PHI/PII information stored in the BD Kiestra Database.",
  "id": "GHSA-8q2j-7m4j-w338",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:36:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:36:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-17-082-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97057"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-34757"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-06T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Business 220 Series Smart Switches firmware could allow an attacker with Administrator privileges to access sensitive login credentials or reconfigure the passwords on the user account. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.",
  "id": "GHSA-8q5v-c5jp-qp9p",
  "modified": "2022-10-24T19:00:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:16:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34757"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sb-hardcoded-cred-MJCEXvX"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-56265"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-21T14:16:24Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Crawl4AI before 0.8.7 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability due to a hardcoded default JWT signing key in the Docker API server. Attackers who know the default key can forge valid authentication tokens for any user, bypassing authentication and gaining full access to protected functionality.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qrg-7j2f-rf2h",
  "modified": "2026-06-21T15:31:24Z",
  "published": "2026-06-21T15:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/security/advisories/GHSA-365w-hqf6-vxfg"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56265"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/crawl4ai-authentication-bypass-via-hardcoded-jwt-signing-key"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-45656"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-29T01:15:03Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "IBM Flexible Service Processor (FSP) FW860.00 through FW860.B3, FW950.00 through FW950.C0, FW1030.00 through FW1030.61, FW1050.00 through FW1050.21, and FW1060.00 through FW1060.10 has static credentials which may allow network users to gain service privileges to the FSP.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qx5-w9w4-m7p5",
  "modified": "2024-10-29T03:31:06Z",
  "published": "2024-10-29T03:31:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45656"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7174183"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-12376"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-06-03T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Use of a hard-coded encryption key in Ivanti LANDESK Management Suite (LDMS, aka Endpoint Manager) 10.0.1.168 Service Update 5 may lead to full managed endpoint compromise by an authenticated user with read privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-8rhv-c5f5-9xwh",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T00:50:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:47:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.gnzlabs.io/gnzlabs-blog/landesk-management-server-hard-coded-encryption-key"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-20132"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-30T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Quagga Services on D-Link DIR-2640 less than or equal to version 1.11B02 use default hard-coded credentials, which can allow a remote attacker to gain administrative access to the zebra or ripd those services. Both are running with root privileges on the router (i.e., as the \"admin\" user, UID 0).",
  "id": "GHSA-8v3c-9hr5-hqm7",
  "modified": "2022-01-13T00:01:53Z",
  "published": "2021-12-31T00:00:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-20132"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2021-44"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-34565"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-31T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In PEPPERL+FUCHS WirelessHART-Gateway 3.0.7 to 3.0.9 the SSH and telnet services are active with hard-coded credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-8v6m-v7w5-7r88",
  "modified": "2022-09-30T00:00:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:12:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34565"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2021-027"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27256"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-19T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In SOOIL Developments Co., Ltd Diabecare RS, AnyDana-i and AnyDana-A, a hard-coded physician PIN in the physician menu of the insulin pump allows attackers with physical access to change insulin therapy settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-8v8f-rjrw-vg47",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:39:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:39:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27256"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsma-21-012-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-36647"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-12T01:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A hard-coded cryptographic private key used to sign JWT authentication tokens in ProLion CryptoSpike 3.0.15P2 allows remote attackers to impersonate arbitrary users and roles in web management and REST API endpoints via crafted JWT tokens.",
  "id": "GHSA-8vmp-8f6c-x5hr",
  "modified": "2023-12-14T00:30:25Z",
  "published": "2023-12-12T03:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36647"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cvcn.gov.it/cvcn/cve/CVE-2023-36647"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}