Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-754

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.

954 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-20769 (GCVE-0-2026-20769)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:26 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:45
VLAI
Summary
Improper conditions check for the Intel(R) NPU Driver for all versions within Ring 3: User Applications may allow a denial of service. Unprivileged software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (low) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:45 UTC
CWE
  • Denial of Service
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) NPU Driver Affected: all versions
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20754 (GCVE-0-2026-20754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 16:34 – Updated: 2026-05-12 17:07
VLAI
Summary
Improper conditions check in some firmware for some Intel(R) NPU Drivers within Ring 1: Device Drivers may allow a denial of service. Unprivileged software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (low) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-12 17:01 UTC
CWE
  • Denial of Service
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) NPU Drivers Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20747 (GCVE-0-2026-20747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:25 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper conditions check for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software within Ring 2: Device Drivers may allow a denial of service. Network adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via adjacent access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:49 UTC
CWE
  • Denial of Service
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20739 (GCVE-0-2026-20739)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 16:25 – Updated: 2026-08-12 19:15
VLAI
Summary
Improper conditions check for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software for Windows within Ring 2: Device Drivers may allow a denial of service. Network adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via adjacent access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (low) impacts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 19:14 UTC
CWE
  • Denial of Service
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software for Windows Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20719 (GCVE-0-2026-20719)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 16:30 – Updated: 2026-03-26 17:11
VLAI
Title
DoS via URL Previews Rendering Malicious SVGs
Summary
Mattermost versions 11.4.x <= 11.4.0, 11.3.x <= 11.3.1, 11.2.x <= 11.2.3, 10.11.x <= 10.11.11 fail to prevent rendering of external SVGs on link embeds which allows unauthenticated users to crash the Mattermost webapp and desktop app via creating an issue or PR on GitHub.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00595
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-26 17:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 11.4.0 , ≤ 11.4.0 (semver)
Affected: 11.3.0 , ≤ 11.3.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.2.0 , ≤ 11.2.3 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.11 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.5.0
Unaffected: 11.4.1
Unaffected: 11.3.2
Unaffected: 11.2.4
Unaffected: 10.11.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20486 (GCVE-0-2026-20486)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 02:05 – Updated: 2026-08-05 13:36
VLAI
Summary
In imgsensor, there is a possible application crash due to incorrect error handling. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS11012302; Issue ID: MSV-7833.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 03:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MediaTek, Inc. MediaTek chipset Affected: MT2718
Affected: MT6878
Affected: MT6895
Affected: MT6991
Affected: MT6993
Affected: MT8370
Affected: MT8390
Affected: MT8395
Affected: MT8678
Affected: MT8799
Affected: MT8910
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20419 (GCVE-0-2026-20419)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-30 13:03
VLAI
Summary
In wlan AP/STA firmware, there is a possible system becoming irresponsive due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00461663 / WCNCR00463309; Issue ID: MSV-4852.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-05 16:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MediaTek, Inc. MediaTek chipset Affected: MT6890
Affected: MT6989TB
Affected: MT7902
Affected: MT7915
Affected: MT7916
Affected: MT7920
Affected: MT7921
Affected: MT7922
Affected: MT7925
Affected: MT7927
Affected: MT7981
Affected: MT7986
Affected: MT8196
Affected: MT8668
Affected: MT8676
Affected: MT8678
Affected: MT8775
Affected: MT8791T
Affected: MT8792
Affected: MT8793
Affected: MT8796
Affected: MT8873
Affected: MT8883
Affected: MT8893
Affected: MT8910
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19481 (GCVE-0-2026-19481)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 08:31 – Updated: 2026-08-13 14:25
VLAI
Title
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to Denial of Service via prototype-named multipart part header
Summary
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser. In versions 1.0.0 through 3.2.0, an attacker who can submit multipart form-data can crash the parser by sending a part header whose name is a prototype-inherited property such as __proto__ or constructor. The internal header parser stores headers in a plain JavaScript object and assumes each value is an array, so an inherited property name resolves to a truthy non-array value and triggers a TypeError. In the common pipe integration the failure surfaces as an error event, but in direct write or end usage the exception is thrown synchronously and can terminate the Node.js process, causing an unauthenticated denial of service. The issue is fixed in @fastify/busboy 3.2.1, which creates the header object with a null prototype. Users should upgrade to 3.2.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 14:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
@fastify/busboy @fastify/busboy Affected: 1.0.0 , < 3.2.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.2.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18852 (GCVE-0-2026-18852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 23:15 – Updated: 2026-08-05 14:28
VLAI
Title
epsilla-cloud vectordb Filter expr.cpp ShuntingYard unusual condition
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in epsilla-cloud vectordb up to 0.3.18/df5a5f5afb85a2376a0f2f316c79dea9b2c6ac7a. This impacts the function SplitTokens/ShuntingYard of the file engine/query/expr/expr.cpp of the component Filter Parser. Such manipulation leads to improper check for unusual conditions. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 13:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual Conditions
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
epsilla-cloud vectordb Affected: 0.3.0
Affected: 0.3.1
Affected: 0.3.2
Affected: 0.3.3
Affected: 0.3.4
Affected: 0.3.5
Affected: 0.3.6
Affected: 0.3.7
Affected: 0.3.8
Affected: 0.3.9
Affected: 0.3.10
Affected: 0.3.11
Affected: 0.3.12
Affected: 0.3.13
Affected: 0.3.14
Affected: 0.3.15
Affected: 0.3.16
Affected: 0.3.17
Affected: 0.3.18
Affected: df5a5f5afb85a2376a0f2f316c79dea9b2c6ac7a
    cpe:2.3:a:epsilla-cloud:vectordb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11970 (GCVE-0-2026-11970)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 09:47 – Updated: 2026-08-13 14:41
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows a normal (non-admin) user to disable the Forcepoint One Endpoint SafariExtension and bypass DLP protection in F1E Mac OS before v26.04.5758.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 14:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Forcepoint F1E mac Affected: 0 , < v26.04.5758 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Choose languages with features such as exception handling that force the programmer to anticipate unusual conditions that may generate exceptions. Custom exceptions may need to be developed to handle unusual business-logic conditions. Be careful not to pass sensitive exceptions back to the user (CWE-209, CWE-248).
Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is expected.

Mitigation
Implementation

If using exception handling, catch and throw specific exceptions instead of overly-general exceptions (CWE-396, CWE-397). Catch and handle exceptions as locally as possible so that exceptions do not propagate too far up the call stack (CWE-705). Avoid unchecked or uncaught exceptions where feasible (CWE-248).

Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
  • Exposing additional information to a potential attacker in the context of an exceptional condition can help the attacker determine what attack vectors are most likely to succeed beyond DoS.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-38
Architecture and Design Implementation

If the program must fail, ensure that it fails gracefully (fails closed). There may be a temptation to simply let the program fail poorly in cases such as low memory conditions, but an attacker may be able to assert control before the software has fully exited. Alternately, an uncontrolled failure could cause cascading problems with other downstream components; for example, the program could send a signal to a downstream process so the process immediately knows that a problem has occurred and has a better chance of recovery.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use system limits, which should help to prevent resource exhaustion. However, the product should still handle low resource conditions since they may still occur.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.