CWE-613

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 5.33.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@strapi/admin"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.33.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 5.33.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@strapi/plugin-users-permissions"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.33.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22706"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-13T20:02:42Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-14T19:16:30Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "### Summary of CVE-2026-22706 Vulnerability Details\n\n- CVE: CVE-2026-22706\n- CVSS v3.1 Vector: `CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N` (2.1 \u2014 Low)\n- Affected Versions: `@strapi/admin` and `@strapi/plugin-users-permissions` \u003c=5.33.2\n- How to Patch: Immediately update your Strapi to \u003e=5.33.3\n\n### Description of CVE-2026-22706\n\nIn Strapi versions prior to 5.33.3, changing or resetting a user\u0027s password did not invalidate the user\u0027s existing refresh-token sessions by default. The refresh-token invalidation step in the users-permissions and admin authentication controllers was conditional on a caller-supplied `deviceId`. When a password change or reset request did not include a `deviceId`, no refresh tokens were revoked, leaving every prior session active.\n\nAn attacker who had previously obtained a refresh token could continue minting new access tokens after the legitimate user reset their password, allowing persistent unauthorized access for the lifetime of the refresh token (up to 30 days by default). Rotating credentials no longer terminated an active attacker session, defeating password reset as a containment measure.\n\nThe patch invalidates all refresh tokens associated with the user on every password change and password reset, regardless of whether a `deviceId` is supplied. A new device-scoped session is then issued to the caller as part of the response.\n\n### IoC\u0027s for CVE-2026-22706\n\nIndicators that an instance running an unpatched version may have been exploited:\n\n- Successful `POST /api/auth/refresh` or `POST /admin/access-token` requests using a refresh token issued before the user\u0027s most recent password change. Reviewable by correlating refresh-token `iat` claims against password-change events in audit logs\n- New access-token issuances for a user whose password was reset within the past 30 days, originating from an IP or User-Agent that did not perform the reset\n- Multiple active refresh tokens for a single user across distinct IPs after a password reset event\n- Database query: rows in `strapi_session` with `created_at` earlier than the user\u0027s most recent password-reset timestamp and `status = \u0027active\u0027`\n\n### References\n\n* OWASP ASVS 4.0 \u2013 V2.1.1: Session invalidation on credential change\n* OWASP Top 10 \u2013 A2: Broken Authentication\n\n### Credits\n\n- bugbunny.ai\n- AndyAnh174 (concurrent report, 2026-04-09 \u2014 originally filed as GHSA-c6gj-8rxm-jrf2, closed as duplicate)\n- Aastha2602 (concurrent report, 2026-03-10 \u2014 originally filed as GHSA-5qvg-4jch-gvf4, closed as duplicate)",
  "id": "GHSA-hvp3-26wx-g2w4",
  "modified": "2026-05-15T23:44:29Z",
  "published": "2026-05-13T20:02:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi/security/advisories/GHSA-hvp3-26wx-g2w4"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22706"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Strapi: Password Reset Does Not Revoke Existing Refresh Sessions"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-14826"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-17T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in FreeIPA versions 4.5.0 and later. Session cookies were retained in the cache after logout. An attacker could abuse this flaw if they obtain previously valid session cookies and can use this to gain access to the session.",
  "id": "GHSA-hwmm-p4j4-8398",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T01:57:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:56:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-14826"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14826"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-25985"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-16T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In Factor (App Framework \u0026 Headless CMS) v1.0.4 to v1.8.30, improperly invalidate a user\u2019s session even after the user logs out of the application. In addition, user sessions are stored in the browser\u2019s local storage, which by default does not have an expiration time. This makes it possible for an attacker to steal and reuse the cookies using techniques such as XSS attacks, followed by a local account takeover.",
  "id": "GHSA-j232-863r-9977",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T22:28:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T22:28:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25985"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FactorJS/factor/blob/v1.8.30/@factor/user/util.ts#L65"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability-database/CVE-2021-25985"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-24T21:15:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "HCL iAutomate is affected by an insufficient session expiration.  This allows tokens to remain valid indefinitely unless manually revoked, increasing the risk of unauthorized access.",
  "id": "GHSA-j2w6-jmvx-4q23",
  "modified": "2025-07-24T21:30:39Z",
  "published": "2025-07-24T21:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0122646"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3183"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-19T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Files.com Fat Client 3.3.6 allows authentication bypass because the client continues to have access after a logout and a removal of a login profile.",
  "id": "GHSA-j324-qpqv-2454",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:39:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:39:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3183"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Jan/20"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "edumfa"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-18T15:37:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nIn eduMFA \u003c 2.9.1 userless Passkey/WebAuthn challenges might be replayed and do not expire\n\n### Patches\nFixed in eduMFA \u003e= 2.9.1 by adding validity information to the userless challenges.\n\n### Workarounds\nNo known workarounds besides disabling userless login altogether.",
  "id": "GHSA-j5rm-v3vh-vx94",
  "modified": "2026-05-18T15:37:00Z",
  "published": "2026-05-18T15:37:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/eduMFA/eduMFA/security/advisories/GHSA-j5rm-v3vh-vx94"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/eduMFA/eduMFA"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "eduMFA Passkeys: missing expiration flag may allow replay attacks and reuse of old challenges "
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-52661"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-19T18:16:03Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "HCL AION version 2 is affected by a JWT Token Expiry Too Long vulnerability. This may increase the risk of token misuse, potentially resulting in unauthorized access if the token is compromised.",
  "id": "GHSA-j675-f749-gw7q",
  "modified": "2026-01-19T18:30:27Z",
  "published": "2026-01-19T18:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52661"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/kb_view.do?sys_kb_id=4b92474633de7ad4159a05273e5c7b4b\u0026searchTerm=kb0127995#"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/coder/coder/v2"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.22.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.24.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/coder/coder/v2"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.25.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.25.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58437"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-277",
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-05T20:19:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-06T03:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nInsecure session handling opened room for a privilege escalation scenario in which [prebuilt workspaces](https://coder.com/docs/admin/templates/extending-templates/prebuilt-workspaces) could be compromised by abusing a shared system identity.\n\n## Details\n\nCoder automatically generates a session token for a user when a workspace is started. It is automatically exposed via [`coder_workspace_owner.session_token`](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/coder/coder/latest/docs/data-sources/workspace_owner#session_token-1). Prebuilt workspaces are initially owned by a built-in `prebuilds` system user. \n\nWhen a prebuilt workspace is claimed, a new session token is generated for the user that claimed the workspace, but the previous session token for the `prebuilds` user was not expired. Any Coder workspace templates that persist this automatically generated session token are potentially impacted. \n\nFor example, the [coder-login module](https://github.com/coder/registry/blob/8677e7d52b374b025c4820d09049dc6b008beee8/registry/coder/modules/coder-login/run.sh) allows template authors to automatically configure the coder CLI to be authenticated with the Coder deployment.\n\nThis causes a script to be run on workspace startup that runs the command `coder login` using the automatically generated user session token c.f. [https://github.com/coder/registry/blob/8677e7d52b374b025c4820d09049dc6b008beee8/registry/coder/modules/coder-login/main.tf#L23](https://github.com/coder/registry/blob/8677e7d52b374b025c4820d09049dc6b008beee8/registry/coder/modules/coder-login/main.tf#L23)\n\nThis module was originally written before the inception of the [prebuilds](https://coder.com/docs/admin/templates/extending-templates/prebuilt-workspaces) feature in Coder, which essentially creates a \"pre-warmed\" pool of workspaces owned by a particular `prebuilds` system user.\n\nWhen this module is invoked on a prebuilt workspace, it causes the Coder CLI inside the workspace to persist the session token for the `prebuilds` user to disk. Because the `coder-login` module checks if the CLI is authenticated, the script exits early before updating the session token, leaving the Coder CLI authenticated as the `prebuilds`user upon claim:\n\n## Impact\n\n\u003e Important: **Deployments that have never utilized the [prebuilds](https://coder.com/docs/admin/templates/extending-templates/prebuilt-workspaces) feature are not affected by this vulnerability.**\n\n\nThis vulnerability requires a previously authenticated user to claim a prebuilt workspace from a template configured to store the prebuilds user session token as described above.\n\nThe `prebuilds` user has no specific roles, so its credential has the same level of access as a regular member user, meaning a user with the `prebuilds` user\u0027s credential can move laterally to any other prebuilt workspace, or create new workspaces as the `prebuilds` user.\n\nThis means that a malicious authenticated actor can potentially execute code on other workspaces owned by the `prebuilds` user and potentially access information of other users once they claim a previously poisoned workspace.\n\n\n## Remediation\n\nFixed in https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/19667\n\nNote that prebuilt workspaces claimed previous to the fix may have been affected by this vulnerability. It is recommended that users re-create their workspace if it was created from a prebuild.\n\nTo identify potentially affected workspaces, run the following SQL query against the Coder database:\n\n```sql\nSELECT w.id, w.name, w.owner_id, u.email\nFROM workspaces w\nLEFT JOIN users u ON u.id = w.owner_id\nWHERE w.owner_id \u003c\u003e \u0027c42fdf75-3097-471c-8c33-fb52454d81c0\u0027::uuid\n  AND NOT w.deleted\n  AND EXISTS (\n    SELECT 1\n    FROM workspace_builds AS wb\n    WHERE wb.workspace_id = w.id\n      AND wb.initiator_id = \u0027c42fdf75-3097-471c-8c33-fb52454d81c0\u0027::uuid\n  );\n```\n\n\u003e Previous manually created tokens for the prebuilds user are left as-is. You may wish to review these via `coder tokens list --all`\n\n---\n\n[Premium license](https://coder.com/docs/admin/licensing) customers can also take advantage of the [audit logs](https://coder.com/docs/admin/security/audit-logs) feature to query actions performed by the `prebuilds` user.\n\nFollowing [filter](https://coder.com/docs/admin/security/audit-logs#how-to-filter-audit-logs) can be used to verify if no [API keys](https://coder.com/docs/reference/api/users#create-token-api-key) were created by the `prebuilds` user\n\u003e would indicate a potentially malicious action aimed at achieving [persistence](https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/)\n```\nusername:prebuilds resource_type:api_key\n```\n\nFollowing [filter](https://coder.com/docs/admin/security/audit-logs#how-to-filter-audit-logs) can be used to list all *write* operations performed by the `prebuilds` user (including failed attempts to update various settings)\n```\nusername:prebuilds action:write\n```\n\n### Patched versions\n- [2.24.4](https://github.com/coder/coder/releases/tag/v2.24.4)\n- [2.25.2](https://github.com/coder/coder/releases/tag/v2.25.2)\n- [2.26.0](https://github.com/coder/coder/releases/tag/v2.26.0)",
  "id": "GHSA-j6xf-jwrj-v5qp",
  "modified": "2025-09-10T20:50:29Z",
  "published": "2025-09-05T20:19:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder/security/advisories/GHSA-j6xf-jwrj-v5qp"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58437"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/19667"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/19668"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/19669"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder/commit/06cbb2890f453cd522bb2158a6549afa3419c276"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder/commit/20d67d7d7191a4fd5d36a61c6fc1e23ab59befc0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder/commit/ec660907faa0b0eae20fa2ba58ce1733f5f4b35a"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/coder/coder"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Coder vulnerable to privilege escalation could lead to a cross workspace compromise"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-35342"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-27T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The useradm service 1.14.0 (in Northern.tech Mender Enterprise 2.7.x before 2.7.1) and 1.13.0 (in Northern.tech Mender Enterprise 2.6.x before 2.6.1) allows users to access the system with their JWT token after logout, because of missing invalidation (if the JWT verification cache is enabled).",
  "id": "GHSA-j79c-q5mh-cfrh",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:12:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:12:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-35342"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mender.io/blog/cve-2021-35342-useradm-logout-vulnerabililty"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://northern.tech/our-products"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25778"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-27T00:16:57Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely \nassociate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the \nsame session identifier. This implementation results in predictable \nsession identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where \nthe most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and\n receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability\n may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a\n malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming \nthe backend with valid session requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-j7ww-pvc6-ph97",
  "modified": "2026-03-05T21:30:27Z",
  "published": "2026-02-27T00:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25778"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-06.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://swtchenergy.com/contact"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-06"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}