Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-426

Allowed-with-Review

Untrusted Search Path

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.

892 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-38305 (GCVE-0-2024-38305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-21 01:54 – Updated: 2024-08-21 13:41
VLAI
Summary
Dell SupportAssist for Home PCs Installer exe version 4.0.3 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the installer. A local low-privileged authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary executables on the operating system with elevated privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell SupportAssist for Home PCs Affected: 4.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
dell supportassist_for_home_pcs Affected: 4.0.3
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:supportassist_for_home_pcs:4.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-19 06:30
Credits
Dell would like to thank Shaurya1337 and sahilshah3276 for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36507 (GCVE-0-2024-36507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 18:53 – Updated: 2024-11-12 21:29
VLAI
Summary
A untrusted search path in Fortinet FortiClientWindows versions 7.4.0, versions 7.2.4 through 7.2.0, versions 7.0.12 through 7.0.0 allows an attacker to run arbitrary code via DLL hijacking and social engineering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-426 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiClientWindows Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.12 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet forticlientwindows Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.12 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientwindows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-35260 (GCVE-0-2024-35260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-27 17:32 – Updated: 2025-12-17 22:23 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Dataverse Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
An authenticated attacker can exploit an untrusted search path vulnerability in Microsoft Dataverse to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-27 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34123 (GCVE-0-2024-34123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 19:06 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:42
VLAI
Title
Adobe Premiere Pro arbitrary DLL loading lead to remote code execution
Summary
Premiere Pro versions 23.6.5, 24.4.1 and earlier are affected by an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting a malicious file into the search path, which the application might execute instead of the legitimate file. This could occur when the application uses a search path to locate executables or libraries. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction, attack complexity is high.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Premiere Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe premiere_pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 23.6.5 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:premiere_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32019 (GCVE-0-2024-32019)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 20:33 – Updated: 2024-09-06 17:58
VLAI
Title
ndsudo: local privilege escalation via untrusted search path
Summary
Netdata is an open source observability tool. In affected versions the `ndsudo` tool shipped with affected versions of the Netdata Agent allows an attacker to run arbitrary programs with root permissions. The `ndsudo` tool is packaged as a `root`-owned executable with the SUID bit set. It only runs a restricted set of external commands, but its search paths are supplied by the `PATH` environment variable. This allows an attacker to control where `ndsudo` looks for these commands, which may be a path the attacker has write access to. This may lead to local privilege escalation. This vulnerability has been addressed in versions 1.45.3 and 1.45.2-169. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
netdata netdata Affected: >= 1.45.0, < 1.45.3
Affected: >= 1.44.0-60, < 1.45.0-169
Create a notification for this product.
netdata netdata Affected: 1.44.0-60 , < 1.45.0-169 (custom)
Affected: 1.45.0 , < 1.45.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:netdata:netdata:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-30100 (GCVE-0-2024-30100)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 17:00 – Updated: 2025-12-17 22:23
VLAI
Title
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-11 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28133 (GCVE-0-2024-28133)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 08:09 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
PHOENIX CONTACT: Privilege escalation in CHARX Series
Summary
A local low privileged attacker can use an untrusted search path in a CHARX system utility to gain root privileges. 
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHOENIX CONTACT CHARX SEC-3000 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
PHOENIX CONTACT CHARX SEC-3050 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
PHOENIX CONTACT CHARX SEC-3100 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
PHOENIX CONTACT CHARX SEC-3150 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
phoenixcontact charx_sec_3100 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:phoenixcontact:charx_sec_3100:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
phoenixcontact charx_sec_3150 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:phoenixcontact:charx_sec_3150:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
phoenixcontact charx_sec_3000 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:phoenixcontact:charx_sec_3000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
phoenixcontact charx_sec_3050 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:phoenixcontact:charx_sec_3050:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative Sina Kheirkhah (@SinSinology) of Summoning Team (@SummoningTeam)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27303 (GCVE-0-2024-27303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-06 18:35 – Updated: 2024-08-13 17:12
VLAI
Title
electron-builder's NSIS installer - execute arbitrary code on the target machine (Windows only)
Summary
electron-builder is a solution to package and build a ready for distribution Electron, Proton Native app for macOS, Windows and Linux. A vulnerability that only affects eletron-builder prior to 24.13.2 in Windows, the NSIS installer makes a system call to open cmd.exe via NSExec in the `.nsh` installer script. NSExec by default searches the current directory of where the installer is located before searching `PATH`. This means that if an attacker can place a malicious executable file named cmd.exe in the same folder as the installer, the installer will run the malicious file. Version 24.13.2 fixes this issue. No known workaround exists. The code executes at the installer-level before the app is present on the system, so there's no way to check if it exists in a current installer.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
electron-userland electron-builder Affected: < 24.13.2
Create a notification for this product.
electron electron-builder Affected: 0 , < 24.13.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:electron:electron-builder:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-26198 (GCVE-0-2024-26198)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 16:57 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:46
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Date Public
2024-03-12 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-25103 (GCVE-0-2024-25103)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-06 11:42 – Updated: 2024-09-23 11:19
VLAI
Title
Dynamic Link Library (DLL) Hijacking Vulnerability in CDAC AppSamvid Software
Summary
This vulnerability exists in AppSamvid software due to the usage of vulnerable and outdated components. An attacker with local administrative privileges could exploit this by placing malicious DLLs on the targeted system. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the targeted system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CDAC AppSamvid Software Affected: <=2.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
cdac appsamvid_software Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:cdac:appsamvid_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability is reported by Mukund Kedia and Avinash Kumar.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.

Mitigation
Implementation

When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.

Mitigation
Implementation

Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of it, while execl() and execv() require a full path.

CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths

This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.