Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
10373 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-25087 (GCVE-0-2026-25087)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 13:18 – Updated: 2026-02-20 09:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Arrow: Potential use-after-free when reading IPC file with pre-buffering
Summary
Use After Free vulnerability in Apache Arrow C++.
This issue affects Apache Arrow C++ from 15.0.0 through 23.0.0. It can be triggered when reading an Arrow IPC file (but not an IPC stream) with pre-buffering enabled, if the IPC file contains data with variadic buffers (such as Binary View and String View data). Depending on the number of variadic buffers in a record batch column and on the temporal sequence of multi-threaded IO, a write to a dangling pointer could occur. The value (a `std::shared_ptr<Buffer>` object) that is written to the dangling pointer is not under direct control of the attacker.
Pre-buffering is disabled by default but can be enabled using a specific C++ API call (`RecordBatchFileReader::PreBufferMetadata`). The functionality is not exposed in language bindings (Python, Ruby, C GLib), so these bindings are not vulnerable.
The most likely consequence of this issue would be random crashes or memory corruption when reading specific kinds of IPC files. If the application allows ingesting IPC files from untrusted sources, this could plausibly be exploited for denial of service. Inducing more targeted kinds of misbehavior (such as confidential data extraction from the running process) depends on memory allocation and multi-threaded IO temporal patterns that are unlikely to be easily controlled by an attacker.
Advice for users of Arrow C++:
1. check whether you enable pre-buffering on the IPC file reader (using `RecordBatchFileReader::PreBufferMetadata`)
2. if so, either disable pre-buffering (which may have adverse performance consequences), or switch to Arrow 23.0.1 which is not vulnerable
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-17 14:47 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Arrow |
Affected:
15.0.0 , ≤ 23.0.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 23.0.1 (semver) |
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CVE-2026-24927 (GCVE-0-2026-24927)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 09:10 – Updated: 2026-02-06 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds access vulnerability in the frequency modulation module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-06 16:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-24917 (GCVE-0-2026-24917)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 08:52 – Updated: 2026-02-06 16:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
UAF vulnerability in the security module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-06 16:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-24914 (GCVE-0-2026-24914)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 08:26 – Updated: 2026-02-06 17:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Type confusion vulnerability in the camera module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-06 17:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
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CVE-2026-24684 (GCVE-0-2026-24684)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:23 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP has a Heap-use-after-free in play_thread
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.22.0, the RDPSND async playback thread can process queued PDUs after the channel is closed and internal state is freed, leading to a use after free in rdpsnd_treat_wave. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/622bb7b… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/afa6851… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-24683 (GCVE-0-2026-24683)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:22 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP has a heap-use-after-free in ainput_send_input_event
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. ainput_send_input_event caches channel_callback in a local variable and later uses it without synchronization; a concurrent channel close can free or reinitialize the callback, leading to a use after free. Prior to 3.22.0, This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/d9ca272… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-24681 (GCVE-0-2026-24681)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:20 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP has a heap-use-after-free in urb_bulk_transfer_cb
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.22.0, aAsynchronous bulk transfer completions can use a freed channel callback after URBDRC channel close, leading to a use after free in urb_write_completion. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-24680 (GCVE-0-2026-24680)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:19 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP has a heap-use-after-free in update_pointer_new(SDL)
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.22.0, sdl_Pointer_New frees data on failure, then pointer_free calls sdl_Pointer_Free and frees it again, triggering ASan UAF. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/c42ecbd… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-24678 (GCVE-0-2026-24678)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:17 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP has a Heap-use-after-free in cam_v4l_stream_capture_thread
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.22.0, A capture thread sends sample responses using a freed channel callback after a device channel close, leading to a use after free in ecam_channel_write. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:40 UTC
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/f3ab1a1… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-24678 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2438197 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4121 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3068 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19033 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeRDP | FreeRDP |
Affected:
< 3.22.0
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.2 , < *
(rpm)
Unaffected: 2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1 cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
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CVE-2026-24677 (GCVE-0-2026-24677)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:16 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreeRDP has a heap-buffer-overflow in ecam_encoder_compress_h264
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.22.0, ecam_encoder_compress_h264 trusts server-controlled dimensions and does not validate the source buffer size, leading to an out-of-bounds read in sws_scale. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.22.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/d2d4f44… | x_refsource_MISC |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.