Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-401

Allowed

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

2001 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-9572 (GCVE-0-2026-9572)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-26 18:30 – Updated: 2026-05-28 13:45 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GPAC MP4Box media.c Media_GetSample memory leak
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in GPAC up to 2.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function Media_GetSample of the file src/isomedia/media.c of the component MP4Box. Such manipulation of the argument cat leads to memory leak. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is e79c5cbe8b3fed27f4854ec229457d30c96206f1. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a GPAC Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
    cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
fczhang (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-7379 (GCVE-0-2026-7379)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 05:04 – Updated: 2026-04-30 15:21
VLAI
Title
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime in Wireshark
Summary
Memory leak in sharkd 4.6.0 to 4.6.4 and 4.4.0 to 4.4.14 allows denial of service
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wireshark Foundation Wireshark Affected: 4.6.0 , < 4.6.5 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.15 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alexandre de Oliveira
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4247 (GCVE-0-2026-4247)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 06:09 – Updated: 2026-03-26 14:41
VLAI
Title
TCP: remotely exploitable DoS vector (mbuf leak)
Summary
When a challenge ACK is to be sent tcp_respond() constructs and sends the challenge ACK and consumes the mbuf that is passed in. When no challenge ACK should be sent the function returns and leaks the mbuf. If an attacker is either on path with an established TCP connection, or can themselves establish a TCP connection, to an affected FreeBSD machine, they can easily craft and send packets which meet the challenge ACK criteria and cause the FreeBSD host to leak an mbuf for each crafted packet in excess of the configured rate limit settings i.e. with default settings, crafted packets in excess of the first 5 sent within a 1s period will leak an mbuf. Technically, off-path attackers can also exploit this problem by guessing the IP addresses, TCP port numbers and in some cases the sequence numbers of established connections and spoofing packets towards a FreeBSD machine, but this is harder to do effectively.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 15.0-RELEASE , < p5 (release)
Affected: 14.4-RELEASE , < p1 (release)
Affected: 14.3-RELEASE , < p10 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-26 05:00
Credits
Michael Tuexen (Netflix)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-3650 (GCVE-0-2026-3650)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 21:10 – Updated: 2026-03-27 19:39
VLAI
Title
Grassroots DICOM Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
Summary
A memory leak exists in the Grassroots DICOM library (GDCM). The bug occurs when parsing malformed DICOM files with non-standard VR types in file meta information. The vulnerability leads to vast memory allocations and resource depletion, triggering a denial-of-service condition. A maliciously crafted file can fill the heap in a single read operation without properly releasing it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Grassroots Grassroots DICOM (GDCM) Affected: 3.2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Volodymyr Bihunenko, Mykyta Mudryi, and Markiian Chaklosh of ARIMLABS reported this vulnerability to CISA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1757 (GCVE-0-2026-1757)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 12:38 – Updated: 2026-04-22 09:30
VLAI
Title
Libxml2: memory leak leading to local denial of service in xmllint interactive shell
Summary
A flaw was identified in the interactive shell of the xmllint utility, part of the libxml2 project, where memory allocated for user input is not properly released under certain conditions. When a user submits input consisting only of whitespace, the program skips command execution but fails to free the allocated buffer. Repeating this action causes memory to continuously accumulate. Over time, this can exhaust system memory and terminate the xmllint process, creating a denial-of-service condition on the local system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-02-02 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank lanbigking for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1605 (GCVE-0-2026-1605)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-05 09:39 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:21
VLAI
Summary
In Eclipse Jetty, versions 12.0.0-12.0.31 and 12.1.0-12.0.5, class GzipHandler exposes a vulnerability when a compressed HTTP request, with Content-Encoding: gzip, is processed and the corresponding response is not compressed. This happens because the JDK Inflater is allocated for decompressing the request, but it is not released because the release mechanism is tied to the compressed response. In this case, since the response is not compressed, the release mechanism does not trigger, causing the leak.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Jetty Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.31 (semver)
Affected: 12.1.0. , ≤ 12.1.5 (semver)
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Red Hat HawtIO HawtIO 4.4.0     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.0     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7.14
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el8eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:2.3.24-3.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el8eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el8eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:2.40.0-7.redhat_00015.1.el9eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:801.6.1-1.GA_redhat_00001.1.el9eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:2.3.24-3.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el9eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:8.1.6-7.GA_redhat_00010.1.el9eap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.1::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28 Unaffected: 1779528224 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.28::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28 Unaffected: 1779359423 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.28::el9
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Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools and Services     cpe:/a:redhat:ocp_tools
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4     cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2     cpe:/a:redhat:service_registry:2
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3     cpe:/a:redhat:apicurio_registry:3
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Debezium 2     cpe:/a:redhat:debezium:2
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Debezium 3     cpe:/a:redhat:debezium:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Offline Knowledge Portal     cpe:/a:redhat:offline_knowledge_portal:1
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Red Hat Red Hat Process Automation 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6     cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
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Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 2     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2
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Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 3     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3
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Credits
Gleb Sizov (@glebashnik) Bjørn Christian Seime (@bjorncs)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0646 (GCVE-0-2026-0646)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 14:19 – Updated: 2026-06-16 15:24
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation FLEX I/O Dual-port EtherNet/IP Adapters – Multiple Vulnerabilities
Summary
A denial-of-service security issue exists within the 1794-AENTR adapter due to improper memory handling of CIP protocol requests. This vulnerability can result in the adapter faulting and losing connection to its associated I/O modules, requiring a manual reset to recover.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - – Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0639 (GCVE-0-2026-0639)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 07:08 – Updated: 2026-03-16 17:33
VLAI
Title
liteos_a has a missing release of memory vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker case DOS through missing release of memory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenHarmony OpenHarmony Affected: v5.0.3 , ≤ v6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66033 (GCVE-0-2025-66033)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 21:46 – Updated: 2025-12-11 15:40
VLAI
Title
Improper Memory Cleanup in the Okta Java SDK
Summary
Okta Java Management SDK facilitates interactions with the Okta management API. In versions 21.0.0 through 24.0.0, specific multithreaded implementations may encounter memory issues as threads are not properly cleaned up after requests are completed. Over time, this can degrade performance and availability in long-running applications and may result in a denial-of-service condition under sustained load. In addition to using the affected versions, users may be at risk if they are implementing a long-running application using the ApiClient in a multi-threaded manner. This issue is fixed in version 24.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
okta okta-sdk-java Affected: >= 21.0.0, < 24.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-64329 (GCVE-0-2025-64329)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-07 04:15 – Updated: 2025-11-07 17:42
VLAI
Title
containerd CRI server: Host memory exhaustion through Attach goroutine leak
Summary
containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions 1.7.28 and below, 2.0.0-beta.0 through 2.0.6, 2.1.0-beta.0 through 2.1.4, and 2.2.0-beta.0 through 2.2.0-rc.1 contain a bug in the CRI Attach implementation where a user can exhaust memory on the host due to goroutine leaks. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.29, 2.0.7, 2.1.5 and 2.2.0. To workaround this vulnerability, users can set up an admission controller to control accesses to pods/attach resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
containerd containerd Affected: < 1.7.29
Affected: < 2.0.7
Affected: >= 2.1.0-beta.0, < 2.1.5
Affected: >= 2.2.0-beta.0, < 2.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-41
Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
  • When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
  • To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Build and Compilation

Consider using the Boehm-Demers-Weiser garbage collector (bdwgc), which can help avoid leaks.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.