CWE-384
AllowedSession Fixation
Abstraction: Compound · Status: Incomplete
Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.
547 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-XJXH-Q8MG-F6V9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:57 – Updated: 2022-12-02 21:30IBM MQ 8.0.0.4 - 8.0.0.12, 9.0.0.0 - 9.0.0.6, 9.1.0.0 - 9.1.0.2, and 9.1.0 - 9.1.2 AMQP Listeners could allow an unauthorized user to conduct a session fixation attack due to clients not being disconnected as they should. IBM X-Force ID: 159352.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-4227"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-384"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-10-04T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "IBM MQ 8.0.0.4 - 8.0.0.12, 9.0.0.0 - 9.0.0.6, 9.1.0.0 - 9.1.0.2, and 9.1.0 - 9.1.2 AMQP Listeners could allow an unauthorized user to conduct a session fixation attack due to clients not being disconnected as they should. IBM X-Force ID: 159352.",
"id": "GHSA-xjxh-q8mg-f6v9",
"modified": "2022-12-02T21:30:45Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:57:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-4227"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/159352"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/886899"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMGR-JFF3-FCFV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-30 16:17 – Updated: 2024-05-30 16:17When users change their password existing sessions for that particular user account are not revoked. A valid backend or frontend user account is required in order to make use of this vulnerability.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "typo3/cms-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "8.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.7.25"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "typo3/cms-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "9.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "9.5.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-384"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-05-30T16:17:54Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "When users change their password existing sessions for that particular user account are not revoked. A valid backend or frontend user account is required in order to make use of this vulnerability.\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-xmgr-jff3-fcfv",
"modified": "2024-05-30T16:17:54Z",
"published": "2024-05-30T16:17:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core/commit/437bf78c0ef64a059c7feaa5164f6f028507b425"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core/commit/e21f0e5d29b68a7e64448762b3f86ac24d36627f"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/typo3/cms-core/2019-05-07-2.yaml"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2019-011"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "TYPO3 Security Misconfiguration in User Session Handling"
}
GHSA-XPC7-M273-PGGQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:44 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:04Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk 9.3 allows session hijacking and privilege escalation because an established guest session is automatically converted into an established administrator session when the guest user enters the administrator username, with an arbitrary incorrect password, in an mc/ login attempt within a different browser tab.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-10008"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-384"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-04-24T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk 9.3 allows session hijacking and privilege escalation because an established guest session is automatically converted into an established administrator session when the guest user enters the administrator username, with an arbitrary incorrect password, in an mc/ login attempt within a different browser tab.",
"id": "GHSA-xpc7-m273-pggq",
"modified": "2024-04-04T00:04:29Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:44:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10008"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46659"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/service-desk/readme.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQM5-RPMP-48HP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:29 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:29Session fixation vulnerability in Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 4.2.4 allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary operations via unspecified vectors.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-2145"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-384"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-07-07T13:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Session fixation vulnerability in Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 4.2.4 allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary operations via unspecified vectors.",
"id": "GHSA-xqm5-rpmp-48hp",
"modified": "2022-05-17T02:29:25Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T02:29:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-2145"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.cybozu.com/ja-jp/article/9695"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN43534286/index.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XX24-PG44-2JHW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-29 00:00This vulnerability exists in Tacitine Firewall, all versions of EN6200-PRIME QUAD-35 and EN6200-PRIME QUAD-100 between 19.1.1 to 22.20.1 (inclusive), due to improper session management in the Tacitine Firewall web-based management interface. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted http request on the targeted device. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to perform session fixation on the targeted device.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-40630"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-384"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-23T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "This vulnerability exists in Tacitine Firewall, all versions of EN6200-PRIME QUAD-35 and EN6200-PRIME QUAD-100 between 19.1.1 to 22.20.1 (inclusive), due to improper session management in the Tacitine Firewall web-based management interface. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted http request on the targeted device. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to perform session fixation on the targeted device.",
"id": "GHSA-xx24-pg44-2jhw",
"modified": "2022-09-29T00:00:26Z",
"published": "2022-09-25T00:00:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40630"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://tacitine.com/newdownload/CVE-2022-40630.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2022-0363"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XXPH-W5RG-HG9X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:33 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:33IBM BigFix Platform 9.2.0 through 9.2.14 and 9.5 through 9.5.9 does not renew a session variable after a successful authentication which could lead to session fixation/hijacking vulnerability. This could force a user to utilize a cookie that may be known to an attacker. IBM X-Force ID: 140970.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-1485"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-384"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-12-12T16:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "IBM BigFix Platform 9.2.0 through 9.2.14 and 9.5 through 9.5.9 does not renew a session variable after a successful authentication which could lead to session fixation/hijacking vulnerability. This could force a user to utilize a cookie that may be known to an attacker. IBM X-Force ID: 140970.",
"id": "GHSA-xxph-w5rg-hg9x",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:33:12Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:33:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1485"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/140970"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10733605"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XXQ2-74HW-VG6M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-16 18:30 – Updated: 2023-05-17 03:46Jenkins WSO2 Oauth Plugin 1.0 and earlier does not invalidate the existing session on login.
This allows attackers to use social engineering techniques to gain administrator access to Jenkins.
As of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:wso2id-oauth"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "1.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-33005"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-384",
"CWE-613"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-05-17T03:46:29Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-05-16T17:15:12Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Jenkins WSO2 Oauth Plugin 1.0 and earlier does not invalidate the existing session on login.\n\nThis allows attackers to use social engineering techniques to gain administrator access to Jenkins.\n\nAs of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.",
"id": "GHSA-xxq2-74hw-vg6m",
"modified": "2023-05-17T03:46:29Z",
"published": "2023-05-16T18:30:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33005"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-05-16/#SECURITY-2991"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Jenkins WSO2 Oauth Plugin Session Fixation vulnerability"
}
Mitigation
Invalidate any existing session identifiers prior to authorizing a new user session.
Mitigation
For platforms such as ASP that do not generate new values for sessionid cookies, utilize a secondary cookie. In this approach, set a secondary cookie on the user's browser to a random value and set a session variable to the same value. If the session variable and the cookie value ever don't match, invalidate the session, and force the user to log on again.
Mitigation MIT-29
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-196: Session Credential Falsification through Forging
An attacker creates a false but functional session credential in order to gain or usurp access to a service. Session credentials allow users to identify themselves to a service after an initial authentication without needing to resend the authentication information (usually a username and password) with every message. If an attacker is able to forge valid session credentials they may be able to bypass authentication or piggy-back off some other authenticated user's session. This attack differs from Reuse of Session IDs and Session Sidejacking attacks in that in the latter attacks an attacker uses a previous or existing credential without modification while, in a forging attack, the attacker must create their own credential, although it may be based on previously observed credentials.
CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers
An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies
This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. There are several different forms of this attack. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the adversary to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the adversary before it is sent back to the server. Here the adversary seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.
CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens
In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-61: Session Fixation
The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.