Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-362

Allowed-with-Review

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

2925 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-JHCX-6VFX-GPQR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-08 06:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: lpfc: Ensure DA_ID handling completion before deleting an NPIV instance

Deleting an NPIV instance requires all fabric ndlps to be released before an NPIV's resources can be torn down. Failure to release fabric ndlps beforehand opens kref imbalance race conditions. Fix by forcing the DA_ID to complete synchronously with usage of wait_queue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-50183"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-08T06:15:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: lpfc: Ensure DA_ID handling completion before deleting an NPIV instance\n\nDeleting an NPIV instance requires all fabric ndlps to be released before\nan NPIV\u0027s resources can be torn down.  Failure to release fabric ndlps\nbeforehand opens kref imbalance race conditions.  Fix by forcing the DA_ID\nto complete synchronously with usage of wait_queue.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhcx-6vfx-gpqr",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T00:31:57Z",
  "published": "2024-11-08T06:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50183"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0857b1c573c0b095aa778bb26d8b3378172471b6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a3c84f71680684c1d41abb92db05f95c09111e8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ef6e016eb53fad6dc44c3253945efb43a3486b9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbc525409bfe8e5bff12f5d18d550ab3e52cdbef"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JHF4-HCXQ-86V3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-03 18:30 – Updated: 2023-02-10 03:30
VLAI
Details

Race condition vulnerability discovered in portfolioCMS 1.0 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code via fileExt parameter to localhost/admin/uploads.php.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-36532"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-03T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Race condition vulnerability discovered in portfolioCMS 1.0 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code via fileExt parameter to localhost/admin/uploads.php.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhf4-hcxq-86v3",
  "modified": "2023-02-10T03:30:20Z",
  "published": "2023-02-03T18:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36532"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/excellentoldtv/portfolioCMS-issues/issues/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JHG9-9M4G-Q544

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-22 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-28 00:00
VLAI
Details

A race condition in the Linux kernel before 5.5.7 involving VT_RESIZEX could lead to a NULL pointer dereference and general protection fault.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36558"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-21T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A race condition in the Linux kernel before 5.5.7 involving VT_RESIZEX could lead to a NULL pointer dereference and general protection fault.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhg9-9m4g-q544",
  "modified": "2022-07-28T00:00:41Z",
  "published": "2022-07-22T00:00:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36558"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.5.7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6cd1ed50efd88261298577cd92a14f2768eddeeb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JHJF-XMXJ-GRF3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-01 18:36 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Lakeside SysTrack Agent 11 before 11.5.0.15 has a race condition with resultant Local Privilege Escalation to SYSTEM. The fixed versions are 11.2.1.28, 11.3.0.38, 11.4.0.24, and 11.5.0.15.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-35099"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-01T16:23:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Lakeside SysTrack Agent 11 before 11.5.0.15 has a race condition with resultant Local Privilege Escalation to SYSTEM. The fixed versions are 11.2.1.28, 11.3.0.38, 11.4.0.24, and 11.5.0.15.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhjf-xmxj-grf3",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:36Z",
  "published": "2026-04-01T18:36:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35099"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.lakesidesoftware.com/en/Content/Release%20Notes/Agent/11.2.1.28%20Hotfix%20Agent%20Release%20Notes.htm?tocpath=Release%20Notes%7CAgent%7C_____8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.lakesidesoftware.com/en/Content/Release%20Notes/Agent/11_3_xxx%20Hotfix%20Agent%20Release%20Notes.htm?tocpath=Release%20Notes%7CAgent%7C_____6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.lakesidesoftware.com/en/Content/Release%20Notes/Agent/11_4_xxx%20Hotfix%20Agent%20Release%20Notes.htm?tocpath=Release%20Notes%7CAgent%7C_____4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.lakesidesoftware.com/en/Content/Release%20Notes/Agent/11_5_xxx%20Hotfix%20Agent%20Release%20Notes.htm?tocpath=Release%20Notes%7CAgent%7C_____2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JHQ7-2279-Q727

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:22
VLAI
Details

In FreeBSD 12.1-STABLE before r359565, 12.1-RELEASE before p7, 11.4-STABLE before r362975, 11.4-RELEASE before p1, and 11.3-RELEASE before p11, missing synchronization in the IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS socket option set handler contained a race condition allowing a malicious application to modify memory after being freed, possibly resulting in code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-7457"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362",
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-09T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In FreeBSD 12.1-STABLE before r359565, 12.1-RELEASE before p7, 11.4-STABLE before r362975, 11.4-RELEASE before p1, and 11.3-RELEASE before p11, missing synchronization in the IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS socket option set handler contained a race condition allowing a malicious application to modify memory after being freed, possibly resulting in code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhq7-2279-q727",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:22:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:22:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7457"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-20:20.ipv6.asc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200724-0002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158695/FreeBSD-ip6_setpktopt-Use-After-Free-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-JHQF-5PCQ-7XJ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:15 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:15
VLAI
Details

Race condition in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows local users to gain privileges, and consequently read the contents of arbitrary kernel memory locations, via a crafted application, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in MS13-016.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2013-1261"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2013-02-13T12:04:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Race condition in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows local users to gain privileges, and consequently read the contents of arbitrary kernel memory locations, via a crafted application, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in MS13-016.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhqf-5pcq-7xj9",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:15:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:15:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-1261"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2013/ms13-016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16284"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA13-043B.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-JHQX-47Q4-W7P2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-17 18:35 – Updated: 2026-06-17 18:35
VLAI
Details

Race in Updater in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.155 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-12468"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-17T13:20:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Race in Updater in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.155 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-jhqx-47q4-w7p2",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T18:35:47Z",
  "published": "2026-06-17T18:35:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12468"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01750511403.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/521485244"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JHR9-H6M6-5482

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-14 18:32 – Updated: 2026-07-14 18:32
VLAI
Details

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Media allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-50398"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-14T18:17:42Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization (\u0027race condition\u0027) in Windows Media allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhr9-h6m6-5482",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T18:32:20Z",
  "published": "2026-07-14T18:32:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50398"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50398"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JJ4V-3JP4-PVCR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 05:45 – Updated: 2022-05-17 05:45
VLAI
Details

Race condition in the SPICE (aka spice-xpi) plug-in 2.2 for Firefox allows local users to obtain sensitive information, and conduct man-in-the-middle attacks, by providing a UNIX socket for communication between this plug-in and the client (aka qspice-client) in qspice 0.3.0, and then accessing this socket.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2010-2792"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2010-08-30T20:00:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Race condition in the SPICE (aka spice-xpi) plug-in 2.2 for Firefox allows local users to obtain sensitive information, and conduct man-in-the-middle attacks, by providing a UNIX socket for communication between this plug-in and the client (aka qspice-client) in qspice 0.3.0, and then accessing this socket.",
  "id": "GHSA-jj4v-3jp4-pvcr",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T05:45:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T05:45:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-2792"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=620350"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/67619"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/41120"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0632.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0651.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/42711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/2181"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-JJ68-3M94-5QJ6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 18:40 – Updated: 2022-05-01 18:40
VLAI
Details

Race condition in the Fibre Channel protocol (fcp) driver and Devices filesystem (devfs) in Sun Solaris 10 allows local users to cause a denial of service (system hang) via some programs that access hardware resources, as demonstrated by the (1) cfgadm and (2) format programs.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2007-6216"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2007-12-04T15:46:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Race condition in the Fibre Channel protocol (fcp) driver and Devices filesystem (devfs) in Sun Solaris 10 allows local users to cause a denial of service (system hang) via some programs that access hardware resources, as demonstrated by the (1) cfgadm and (2) format programs.",
  "id": "GHSA-jj68-3m94-5qj6",
  "modified": "2022-05-01T18:40:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T18:40:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-6216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38767"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/40826"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/40827"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27867"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-102947-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-66-200182-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26653"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019025"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/4043"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

In languages that support it, use synchronization primitives. Only wrap these around critical code to minimize the impact on performance.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use thread-safe capabilities such as the data access abstraction in Spring.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Minimize the usage of shared resources in order to remove as much complexity as possible from the control flow and to reduce the likelihood of unexpected conditions occurring.
  • Additionally, this will minimize the amount of synchronization necessary and may even help to reduce the likelihood of a denial of service where an attacker may be able to repeatedly trigger a critical section (CWE-400).
Mitigation
Implementation

When using multithreading and operating on shared variables, only use thread-safe functions.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use atomic operations on shared variables. Be wary of innocent-looking constructs such as "x++". This may appear atomic at the code layer, but it is actually non-atomic at the instruction layer, since it involves a read, followed by a computation, followed by a write.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use a mutex if available, but be sure to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-412.

Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid double-checked locking (CWE-609) and other implementation errors that arise when trying to avoid the overhead of synchronization.

Mitigation
Implementation

Disable interrupts or signals over critical parts of the code, but also make sure that the code does not go into a large or infinite loop.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use the volatile type modifier for critical variables to avoid unexpected compiler optimization or reordering. This does not necessarily solve the synchronization problem, but it can help.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions

The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.

CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions

This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.