Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-362

Allowed-with-Review

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

2922 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-899M-9G9C-JWH3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 05:25 – Updated: 2022-05-17 05:25
VLAI
Details

Race condition in the runScript function in Tunnelblick 3.3beta20 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by replacing a script file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2012-3483"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2012-08-26T19:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Race condition in the runScript function in Tunnelblick 3.3beta20 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by replacing a script file.",
  "id": "GHSA-899m-9g9c-jwh3",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T05:25:05Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T05:25:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-3483"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2012-08/0122.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://code.google.com/p/tunnelblick/issues/detail?id=212"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.zx2c4.com/Pwnnel-Blicker/tree/pwnnel-blicker.c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/08/14/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-89R6-VQV7-M7CQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-14 18:30 – Updated: 2023-03-14 18:30
VLAI
Details

Windows Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-23407"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-14T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-89r6-vqv7-m7cq",
  "modified": "2023-03-14T18:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-03-14T18:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23407"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23407"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8C7G-VX5G-CMPG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-14 15:30 – Updated: 2024-11-06 18:31
VLAI
Details

When manipulating the selection node cache, an attacker may have been able to cause unexpected behavior, potentially leading to an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131.0.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-9936"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-14T14:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "When manipulating the selection node cache, an attacker may have been able to cause unexpected behavior, potentially leading to an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 131.0.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-8c7g-vx5g-cmpg",
  "modified": "2024-11-06T18:31:05Z",
  "published": "2024-10-14T15:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9936"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1920381"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-53"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8CMC-RXQ2-8W7G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:50 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:50
VLAI
Details

The Linux kernel before 3.4.5 on the x86 platform, when Physical Address Extension (PAE) is enabled, does not properly use the Page Middle Directory (PMD), which allows local users to cause a denial of service (panic) via a crafted application that triggers a race condition.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2012-2373"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2012-08-09T10:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Linux kernel before 3.4.5 on the x86 platform, when Physical Address Extension (PAE) is enabled, does not properly use the Page Middle Directory (PMD), which allows local users to cause a denial of service (panic) via a crafted application that triggers a race condition.",
  "id": "GHSA-8cmc-rxq2-8w7g",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T03:50:07Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:50:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2373"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/26c191788f18129af0eb32a358cdaea0c7479626"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=822821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=26c191788f18129af0eb32a358cdaea0c7479626"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=26c191788f18129af0eb32a358cdaea0c7479626"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq\u0026m=139447903326211\u0026w=2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0743.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1529-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.4.5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/05/18/11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8F6M-26FJ-7FM5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-25 06:30 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect()

Garbage collector does not take into account the risk of embryo getting enqueued during the garbage collection. If such embryo has a peer that carries SCM_RIGHTS, two consecutive passes of scan_children() may see a different set of children. Leading to an incorrectly elevated inflight count, and then a dangling pointer within the gc_inflight_list.

sockets are AF_UNIX/SOCK_STREAM S is an unconnected socket L is a listening in-flight socket bound to addr, not in fdtable V's fd will be passed via sendmsg(), gets inflight count bumped

connect(S, addr) sendmsg(S, [V]); close(V) __unix_gc() ---------------- ------------------------- -----------

NS = unix_create1() skb1 = sock_wmalloc(NS) L = unix_find_other(addr) unix_state_lock(L) unix_peer(S) = NS // V count=1 inflight=0

        NS = unix_peer(S)
        skb2 = sock_alloc()
        skb_queue_tail(NS, skb2[V])

        // V became in-flight
        // V count=2 inflight=1

        close(V)

        // V count=1 inflight=1
        // GC candidate condition met

                    for u in gc_inflight_list:
                      if (total_refs == inflight_refs)
                        add u to gc_candidates

                    // gc_candidates={L, V}

                    for u in gc_candidates:
                      scan_children(u, dec_inflight)

                    // embryo (skb1) was not
                    // reachable from L yet, so V's
                    // inflight remains unchanged

__skb_queue_tail(L, skb1) unix_state_unlock(L) for u in gc_candidates: if (u.inflight) scan_children(u, inc_inflight_move_tail)

                    // V count=1 inflight=2 (!)

If there is a GC-candidate listening socket, lock/unlock its state. This makes GC wait until the end of any ongoing connect() to that socket. After flipping the lock, a possibly SCM-laden embryo is already enqueued. And if there is another embryo coming, it can not possibly carry SCM_RIGHTS. At this point, unix_inflight() can not happen because unix_gc_lock is already taken. Inflight graph remains unaffected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-26923"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-25T06:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\naf_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect()\n\nGarbage collector does not take into account the risk of embryo getting\nenqueued during the garbage collection. If such embryo has a peer that\ncarries SCM_RIGHTS, two consecutive passes of scan_children() may see a\ndifferent set of children. Leading to an incorrectly elevated inflight\ncount, and then a dangling pointer within the gc_inflight_list.\n\nsockets are AF_UNIX/SOCK_STREAM\nS is an unconnected socket\nL is a listening in-flight socket bound to addr, not in fdtable\nV\u0027s fd will be passed via sendmsg(), gets inflight count bumped\n\nconnect(S, addr)\tsendmsg(S, [V]); close(V)\t__unix_gc()\n----------------\t-------------------------\t-----------\n\nNS = unix_create1()\nskb1 = sock_wmalloc(NS)\nL = unix_find_other(addr)\nunix_state_lock(L)\nunix_peer(S) = NS\n\t\t\t// V count=1 inflight=0\n\n \t\t\tNS = unix_peer(S)\n \t\t\tskb2 = sock_alloc()\n\t\t\tskb_queue_tail(NS, skb2[V])\n\n\t\t\t// V became in-flight\n\t\t\t// V count=2 inflight=1\n\n\t\t\tclose(V)\n\n\t\t\t// V count=1 inflight=1\n\t\t\t// GC candidate condition met\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfor u in gc_inflight_list:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  if (total_refs == inflight_refs)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t    add u to gc_candidates\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// gc_candidates={L, V}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfor u in gc_candidates:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  scan_children(u, dec_inflight)\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// embryo (skb1) was not\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// reachable from L yet, so V\u0027s\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// inflight remains unchanged\n__skb_queue_tail(L, skb1)\nunix_state_unlock(L)\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfor u in gc_candidates:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  if (u.inflight)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t    scan_children(u, inc_inflight_move_tail)\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// V count=1 inflight=2 (!)\n\nIf there is a GC-candidate listening socket, lock/unlock its state. This\nmakes GC wait until the end of any ongoing connect() to that socket. After\nflipping the lock, a possibly SCM-laden embryo is already enqueued. And if\nthere is another embryo coming, it can not possibly carry SCM_RIGHTS. At\nthis point, unix_inflight() can not happen because unix_gc_lock is already\ntaken. Inflight graph remains unaffected.",
  "id": "GHSA-8f6m-26fj-7fm5",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T12:31:41Z",
  "published": "2024-04-25T06:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26923"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-613116.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e2a03787f4f0abc0072350654ab0ef3324d9db3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/343c5372d5e17b306db5f8f3c895539b06e3177f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47d8ac011fe1c9251070e1bd64cb10b48193ec51"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/507cc232ffe53a352847893f8177d276c3b532a9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a36ae0ec2353015f0f6762e59f4c2dbc0c906423"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b75722be422c276b699200de90527d01c602ea7c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbdf7bec5c920200077d693193f989cb1513f009"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e76c2678228f6aec74b305ae30c9374cc2f28a51"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8FF9-78X2-C89J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-13 18:31
VLAI
Details

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20836"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T18:16:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization (\u0027race condition\u0027) in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-8ff9-78x2-c89j",
  "modified": "2026-01-13T18:31:09Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T18:31:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20836"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20836"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8FQ6-P869-285X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-19 15:30 – Updated: 2023-12-22 12:31
VLAI
Details

When resolving a symlink, a race may occur where the buffer passed to readlink may actually be smaller than necessary. This bug only affects Firefox on Unix-based operating systems (Android, Linux, MacOS). Windows is unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-6857"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-19T14:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "When resolving a symlink, a race may occur where the buffer passed to `readlink` may actually be smaller than necessary. \n*This bug only affects Firefox on Unix-based operating systems (Android, Linux, MacOS). Windows is unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR \u003c 115.6, Thunderbird \u003c 115.6, and Firefox \u003c 121.",
  "id": "GHSA-8fq6-p869-285x",
  "modified": "2023-12-22T12:31:46Z",
  "published": "2023-12-19T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6857"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1796023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5581"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5582"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-54"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-55"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-56"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8FRR-8V9H-5C7M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 18:36 – Updated: 2022-05-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Race condition in nss_ldap, when used in applications that are linked against the pthread library and fork after a call to nss_ldap, might send user data to the wrong process because of improper handling of the LDAP connection. NOTE: this issue was originally reported for Dovecot with the wrong mailboxes being returned, but other applications might also be affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2007-5794"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2007-11-13T23:46:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Race condition in nss_ldap, when used in applications that are linked against the pthread library and fork after a call to nss_ldap, might send user data to the wrong process because of improper handling of the LDAP connection. NOTE: this issue was originally reported for Dovecot with the wrong mailboxes being returned, but other applications might also be affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-8frr-8v9h-5c7m",
  "modified": "2022-05-01T18:36:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T18:36:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-5794"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=154314"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=367461"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38505"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-1913"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10625"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=453868"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198390"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-02/msg00003.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27670"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27768"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/27839"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/28061"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/28838"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29083"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/30352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/31227"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/31524"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200711-33.xml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2008-332.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://wiki.rpath.com/wiki/Advisories:rPSA-2007-0255"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2007/dsa-1430"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2005-April/006859.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2005-March/006345.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:049"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0389.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0715.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/487985/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26452"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020088"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8FRW-6498-CGQ3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:09 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:09
VLAI
Details

Race condition in Lenovo System Update (formerly ThinkVantage System Update) before 5.06.0034 uses world-writable permissions for the update files directory, which allows local users to gain privileges by writing to an update file after the signature is validated.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2015-2234"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2015-05-12T19:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Race condition in Lenovo System Update (formerly ThinkVantage System Update) before 5.06.0034 uses world-writable permissions for the update files directory, which allows local users to gain privileges by writing to an update file after the signature is validated.",
  "id": "GHSA-8frw-6498-cgq3",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T03:09:47Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:09:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-2234"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://securitytracker.com/id/1032268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/lsu_privilege"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ioactive.com/pdfs/Lenovo_System_Update_Multiple_Privilege_Escalations.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74634"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8FV2-88GG-HM7Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-16 19:21 – Updated: 2026-07-16 19:21
VLAI
Summary
Envoy Gateway: Wasm cache ServeHTTP reads mappingPath2Cache without lock
Details

Vulnerability report without repro case. Repro case may be added later after harness is complete.

Preconditions (4): - Pod-network reachability to :18002 (no auth) - Tenant can create EnvoyExtensionPolicy (baseline) - Attacker pod floods GET while churning EnvoyExtensionPolicy with distinct Wasm URLs - Read at :153 must overlap a write at :201/:209 (probabilistic, attacker controls both rates)

Description:

httpserver.go:153 reads s.mappingPath2Cache with no lock while httpserver.go:201/209 write it under s.Lock(); the struct uses a plain map. Writer is tenant-reachable via EnvoyExtensionPolicy translation, reader is pod-network-reachable on :18002 with per-request goroutines. Go's concurrent map read+write detection calls runtime.throw, which net/http's per-conn recover cannot catch, so the controller process exits — cross-tenant control-plane DoS. Capped at MEDIUM: DoS-only, k8s restarts pod, timing-dependent trigger.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/envoyproxy/gateway"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.8.0-rc.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.8.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/envoyproxy/gateway"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.7.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-53715"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-16T19:21:15Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability report without repro case. Repro case may be added later after harness is complete.\n\n**Preconditions (4):**\n- Pod-network reachability to :18002 (no auth)\n- Tenant can create EnvoyExtensionPolicy (baseline)\n- Attacker pod floods GET while churning EnvoyExtensionPolicy with distinct Wasm URLs\n- Read at :153 must overlap a write at :201/:209 (probabilistic, attacker controls both rates)\n\n**Description:**\n\nhttpserver.go:153 reads s.mappingPath2Cache with no lock while httpserver.go:201/209 write it under s.Lock(); the struct uses a plain map. Writer is tenant-reachable via EnvoyExtensionPolicy translation, reader is pod-network-reachable on :18002 with per-request goroutines. Go\u0027s concurrent map read+write detection calls runtime.throw, which net/http\u0027s per-conn recover cannot catch, so the controller process exits \u2014 cross-tenant control-plane DoS. Capped at MEDIUM: DoS-only, k8s restarts pod, timing-dependent trigger.",
  "id": "GHSA-8fv2-88gg-hm7q",
  "modified": "2026-07-16T19:21:15Z",
  "published": "2026-07-16T19:21:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/security/advisories/GHSA-8fv2-88gg-hm7q"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Envoy Gateway: Wasm cache ServeHTTP reads mappingPath2Cache without lock"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

In languages that support it, use synchronization primitives. Only wrap these around critical code to minimize the impact on performance.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use thread-safe capabilities such as the data access abstraction in Spring.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Minimize the usage of shared resources in order to remove as much complexity as possible from the control flow and to reduce the likelihood of unexpected conditions occurring.
  • Additionally, this will minimize the amount of synchronization necessary and may even help to reduce the likelihood of a denial of service where an attacker may be able to repeatedly trigger a critical section (CWE-400).
Mitigation
Implementation

When using multithreading and operating on shared variables, only use thread-safe functions.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use atomic operations on shared variables. Be wary of innocent-looking constructs such as "x++". This may appear atomic at the code layer, but it is actually non-atomic at the instruction layer, since it involves a read, followed by a computation, followed by a write.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use a mutex if available, but be sure to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-412.

Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid double-checked locking (CWE-609) and other implementation errors that arise when trying to avoid the overhead of synchronization.

Mitigation
Implementation

Disable interrupts or signals over critical parts of the code, but also make sure that the code does not go into a large or infinite loop.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use the volatile type modifier for critical variables to avoid unexpected compiler optimization or reordering. This does not necessarily solve the synchronization problem, but it can help.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions

The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.

CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions

This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.