CWE-352
AllowedCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
14171 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-6939-4PJM-7J8Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 04:29 – Updated: 2025-04-12 12:36wp-includes/pluggable.php in WordPress before 3.9.2 does not use delimiters during concatenation of action values and uid values in CSRF tokens, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass a CSRF protection mechanism via a brute-force attack.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2014-5205"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2014-08-18T11:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "wp-includes/pluggable.php in WordPress before 3.9.2 does not use delimiters during concatenation of action values and uid values in CSRF tokens, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass a CSRF protection mechanism via a brute-force attack.",
"id": "GHSA-6939-4pjm-7j8q",
"modified": "2025-04-12T12:36:40Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T04:29:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-5205"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/29408"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wordpress.org/news/2014/08/wordpress-3-9-2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/08/13/3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3001"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-6946-67FR-CQG3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:52 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:52Biometric Shift Employee Management System has CSRF via index.php in an edit_holiday action.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-17990"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-12-30T04:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Biometric Shift Employee Management System has CSRF via index.php in an edit_holiday action.",
"id": "GHSA-6946-67fr-cqg3",
"modified": "2022-05-14T03:52:08Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T03:52:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-17990"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/d4wner/Vulnerabilities-Report/blob/master/Biometric-Shift-Employee-Management-System.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-695Q-X62Q-C8HG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-07 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in mmrs151 Prayer Times Anywhere allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Prayer Times Anywhere: from n/a through 2.0.1.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-22590"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-07T16:15:55Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in mmrs151 Prayer Times Anywhere allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Prayer Times Anywhere: from n/a through 2.0.1.",
"id": "GHSA-695q-x62q-c8hg",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:05Z",
"published": "2025-01-07T18:30:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22590"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/prayer-times-anywhere/vulnerability/wordpress-prayer-times-anywhere-plugin-2-0-1-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-6977-WJV6-R929
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-02 00:07 – Updated: 2026-07-13 18:30Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the HTTP Administration component in Cisco IOS 12.4 on the 871 Integrated Services Router allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (1) a certain "show privilege" command to the /level/15/exec/- URI, and (2) a certain "alias exec" command to the /level/15/exec/-/configure/http URI. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2008-4128"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2008-09-18T20:00:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the HTTP Administration component in Cisco IOS 12.4 on the 871 Integrated Services Router allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (1) a certain \"show privilege\" command to the /level/15/exec/- URI, and (2) a certain \"alias exec\" command to the /level/15/exec/-/configure/http URI. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.",
"id": "GHSA-6977-wjv6-r929",
"modified": "2026-07-13T18:30:26Z",
"published": "2022-05-02T00:07:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-4128"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45226"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://media.defense.gov/2026/Jul/09/2003959498/-1/-1/1/CSA_IMPROVE_ROUTER_HYGIENE.PDF"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2008-4128"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/obsolete/ios-nx-os-software/cisco-ios-software-releases-12-4-mainline.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6476"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6477"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://jbrownsec.blogspot.com/2008/09/cisco-0day-released.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31218"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-697H-3Q6M-JWP4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-19 21:31 – Updated: 2025-09-19 23:04Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the server (license) registration page in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.111, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.7, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.9, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote attackers to register a server license via the 'orderUuid' parameter.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "com.liferay.portal:com.liferay.portal.impl"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "101.0.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-43809"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-19T23:04:43Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-19T20:15:39Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the server (license) registration page in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.111, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.7, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.9, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote attackers to register a server license via the \u0027orderUuid\u0027 parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-697h-3q6m-jwp4",
"modified": "2025-09-19T23:04:43Z",
"published": "2025-09-19T21:31:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43809"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43809"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Liferay Portal Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability"
}
GHSA-697V-PXG3-J262
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-15 20:55 – Updated: 2025-04-14 22:10Togglz is an implementation of the Feature Toggles pattern for Java. There is no CSRF protection in the togglz console and could allow an attacker to guess the CSRF token value. Version 2.9.4 adds the necessary CSRF protection.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.togglz:togglz-console"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.9.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-28191"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-15T20:55:21Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-26T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Togglz is an implementation of the Feature Toggles pattern for Java. There is no CSRF protection in the togglz console and could allow an attacker to guess the CSRF token value. Version 2.9.4 adds the necessary CSRF protection.",
"id": "GHSA-697v-pxg3-j262",
"modified": "2025-04-14T22:10:03Z",
"published": "2022-07-15T20:55:21Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28191"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/togglz/togglz/pull/495"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/togglz/togglz/commit/ed66e3f584de954297ebaf98ea4a235286784707"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/togglz/togglz"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mend.io/vulnerability-database/CVE-2020-28191"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Togglz console missing cross-site request forgery (CSRF) protection"
}
GHSA-69FM-H692-4F7V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-24 09:30 – Updated: 2023-11-24 09:30Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Checkmk < 2.2.0p15, < 2.1.0p37, <= 2.0.0p39 allow an authenticated attacker to delete user-messages for individual users.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-6251"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-24T09:15:09Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Checkmk \u003c 2.2.0p15, \u003c 2.1.0p37, \u003c= 2.0.0p39 allow an authenticated attacker to delete user-messages for individual users.",
"id": "GHSA-69fm-h692-4f7v",
"modified": "2023-11-24T09:30:28Z",
"published": "2023-11-24T09:30:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6251"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://checkmk.com/werk/16224"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-69G2-X726-84WF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:38Advanced Webhost Billing System 3.7.0 is affected by Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks that can delete a contact from the My Additional Contact page.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-25950"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-01-08T07:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Advanced Webhost Billing System 3.7.0 is affected by Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks that can delete a contact from the My Additional Contact page.",
"id": "GHSA-69g2-x726-84wf",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:38:19Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:38:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25950"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49369"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-69JH-579F-GRHJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-11 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in CodeVibrant Maintenance Notice allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Maintenance Notice: from n/a through 1.0.5.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-28859"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-03-11T21:15:43Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in CodeVibrant Maintenance Notice allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Maintenance Notice: from n/a through 1.0.5.",
"id": "GHSA-69jh-579f-grhj",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:55Z",
"published": "2025-03-11T21:30:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-28859"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/maintenance-notice/vulnerability/wordpress-maintenance-notice-plugin-1-0-5-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-69JP-7VGW-2CGR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-27 06:30 – Updated: 2025-01-27 15:30The Altra Side Menu WordPress plugin through 2.0 does not have CSRF checks in some places, which could allow attackers to make logged in admins delete arbitrary menu via a CSRF attack
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-12774"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-27T06:15:22Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Altra Side Menu WordPress plugin through 2.0 does not have CSRF checks in some places, which could allow attackers to make logged in admins delete arbitrary menu via a CSRF attack",
"id": "GHSA-69jp-7vgw-2cgr",
"modified": "2025-01-27T15:30:56Z",
"published": "2025-01-27T06:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12774"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/8decbef5-f106-488b-925c-42b3b280460a"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
- Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Mitigation
Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Mitigation
Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Mitigation
- Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
- When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
- Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
- This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
Mitigation
Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing
An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.
CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.