Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-352

Allowed

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable

The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.

14177 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-9627 (GCVE-0-2025-9627)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 07:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:05
VLAI
Title
Run Log <= 1.7.10 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Settings Update
Summary
The Run Log plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.10. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the oirl_plugin_options function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify plugin settings including distance units, pace display preferences, style themes, and display positions via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
izem Run Log Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9626 (GCVE-0-2025-9626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-11 09:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
Page Blocks <= 1.1.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The Page Blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the admin_process_widget_page_change function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify widget page block configurations via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
softwud Page Blocks Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9625 (GCVE-0-2025-9625)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 08:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:50
VLAI
Title
Coil Web Monetization <= 2.0.2 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The Coil Web Monetization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.2. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the coil-get-css-selector parameter handling in the maybe_restrict_content function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger CSS selector detection functionality via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
interledger Coil Web Monetization Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9623 (GCVE-0-2025-9623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 07:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:12
VLAI
Title
Admin in English with Switch <= 1.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The Admin in English with Switch plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the enable_eng function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify administrator language settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dontcare Admin in English with Switch Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9622 (GCVE-0-2025-9622)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 06:38 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:17
VLAI
Title
WP Blast | SEO & Performance Booster <= 1.8.6 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Cache Clearing
Summary
The WP Blast | SEO & Performance Booster plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.6. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on multiple administrative actions in the Settings class. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger cache purging, sitemap clearing, plugin data purging, and score resetting operations via forged requests granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpblast WP Blast | SEO & Performance Booster Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nabil Irawan
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9621 (GCVE-0-2025-9621)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-11 09:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:32
VLAI
Title
WidgetPack Comment System <= 1.6.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The WidgetPack Comment System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the wpcmt_sync action in the wpcmt_request_handler function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger comment synchronization events via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
widgetpack WidgetPack Comment System Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9620 (GCVE-0-2025-9620)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 07:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:25
VLAI
Title
Seo Monster <= 3.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Summary
The Seo Monster plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.3. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the check_integration() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update settings and inject malicious web scripts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
edsteep Seo Monster Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9618 (GCVE-0-2025-9618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-30 01:45 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:31
VLAI
Title
Related Posts Lite <= 1.12 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The Related Posts Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.12. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the settings update functionality. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify plugin settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpdreams Related Posts Lite Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9617 (GCVE-0-2025-9617)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 07:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:29
VLAI
Title
Publish approval <= 1.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The Publish approval plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the publish_save_option function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify plugin settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
evidentlycube Publish approval Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandeep
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9616 (GCVE-0-2025-9616)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-04 09:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
PopAd <= 1.0.4 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Settings Update
Summary
The PopAd plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.4. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the PopAd_reset_cookie_time function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reset cookie time settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
alobaidi PopAd Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nabil Irawan
Show details on NVD website

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              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Nabil Irawan"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PopAd plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.4. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the PopAd_reset_cookie_time function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reset cookie time settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-352",
              "description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:04:20.500Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/842f3cb4-857e-4e9c-b84e-9a47ec65db0d?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/popad/trunk/admin/admin.php#L548"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-03T21:05:44.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PopAd \u003c= 1.0.4 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Settings Update"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9616",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-04T09:22:24.265Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-28T17:42:17.929Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:04:20.500Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
  • Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
  • When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
  • Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
  • This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification

An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.