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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-281

Allowed

Improper Preservation of Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not preserve permissions or incorrectly preserves permissions when copying, restoring, or sharing objects, which can cause them to have less restrictive permissions than intended.

444 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-6P7M-F494-CJVP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:32 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:32
VLAI
Details

Nextcloud Server before 12.0.8 and 13.0.3 suffers from improper checks of dropped permissions for incoming shares allowing a user to still request previews for files it should not have access to.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-3762"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-05T16:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Nextcloud Server before 12.0.8 and 13.0.3 suffers from improper checks of dropped permissions for incoming shares allowing a user to still request previews for files it should not have access to.",
  "id": "GHSA-6p7m-f494-cjvp",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:32:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:32:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-3762"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/358339"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=nc-sa-2018-002"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6R8G-4HXG-92RF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-08 09:31 – Updated: 2024-10-31 21:31
VLAI
Details

Permission verification vulnerability in the system module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-52542"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-08T09:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Permission verification vulnerability in the system module.\nImpact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-6r8g-4hxg-92rf",
  "modified": "2024-10-31T21:31:44Z",
  "published": "2024-04-08T09:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52542"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2024/3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202403-0000001667644725"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6V2P-8Q89-F8P6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

In core networking, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of app network usage with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-129151407

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0327"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-18T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In core networking, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of app network usage with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-129151407",
  "id": "GHSA-6v2p-8q89-f8p6",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-6WVR-WRJW-5G3C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 12:30 – Updated: 2025-06-10 18:32
VLAI
Details

Improper Preservation of Permissions vulnerability in Salesforce OmniStudio (FlexCards) allows exposure of encrypted data. 

This impacts OmniStudio: before Spring 2025.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-43700"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T12:15:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Preservation of Permissions vulnerability in Salesforce OmniStudio (FlexCards) allows exposure of encrypted data.\u00a0\n\nThis impacts OmniStudio: before Spring 2025.",
  "id": "GHSA-6wvr-wrjw-5g3c",
  "modified": "2025-06-10T18:32:25Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T12:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43700"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=004980323\u0026type=1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-72CP-Q9J9-FHVH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-02 15:30 – Updated: 2024-10-03 21:31
VLAI
Details

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iTunes 12.13.3 for Windows. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-44193"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-02T15:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iTunes 12.13.3 for Windows. A local attacker may be able to elevate  their privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-72cp-q9j9-fhvh",
  "modified": "2024-10-03T21:31:04Z",
  "published": "2024-10-02T15:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/121328"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-72G7-HPV6-J389

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

In Android Auto Settings, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-151645626

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0269"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-18T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Android Auto Settings, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-151645626",
  "id": "GHSA-72g7-hpv6-j389",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:32Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0269"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-72Q2-GWWF-6HRV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-17 14:25 – Updated: 2023-10-17 14:25
VLAI
Summary
OpenSearch Issue with tenant read-only permissions
Details

Impact

There is an issue with the implementation of tenant permissions in OpenSearch Dashboards where authenticated users with read-only access to a tenant can perform create, edit and delete operations on index metadata of dashboards and visualizations in that tenant, potentially rendering them unavailable.

This issue does not affect index data, only metadata. Dashboards correctly enforces read-only permissions when indexing and updating documents. This issue does not provide additional read access to data users don’t already have.

Mitigation

This issue can be mitigated by disabling the tenants functionality for the cluster. Versions 1.3.14 and 2.11.0 contain a fix for this issue.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please contact AWS/Amazon Security via our issue reporting page (https://aws.amazon.com/security/vulnerability-reporting/) or directly via email to aws-security@amazon.com. Please do not create a public GitHub issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.11.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.3.14.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-45807"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-10-17T14:25:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-16T22:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThere is an issue with the implementation of tenant permissions in OpenSearch Dashboards where authenticated users with read-only access to a tenant can perform create, edit and delete operations on index metadata of dashboards and visualizations in that tenant, potentially rendering them unavailable.\n\nThis issue does not affect index data, only metadata. Dashboards correctly enforces read-only permissions when indexing and updating documents. This issue does not provide additional read access to data users don\u2019t already have.\n\n### Mitigation\nThis issue can be mitigated by disabling the tenants functionality for the cluster. Versions 1.3.14 and 2.11.0 contain a fix for this issue.\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please contact AWS/Amazon Security via our issue reporting page (https://aws.amazon.com/security/vulnerability-reporting/) or directly via email to\u00a0[aws-security@amazon.com](mailto:aws-security@amazon.com). Please do not create a public GitHub issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-72q2-gwwf-6hrv",
  "modified": "2023-10-17T14:25:36Z",
  "published": "2023-10-17T14:25:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security/security/advisories/GHSA-72q2-gwwf-6hrv"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45807"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenSearch Issue with tenant read-only permissions"
}

GHSA-76CF-8M83-6VV8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-11 00:02 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:01
VLAI
Details

Heimdal.Wizard.exe installer in Heimdal Premium Security 2.5.395 and earlier has insecure permissions, which allows unprivileged local users to elevate privileges to SYSTEM via the "Browse For Folder" window accessible by triggering a "Repair" on the MSI package located in C:\Windows\Installer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-24618"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-10T17:46:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Heimdal.Wizard.exe installer in Heimdal Premium Security 2.5.395 and earlier has insecure permissions, which allows unprivileged local users to elevate privileges to SYSTEM via the \"Browse For Folder\" window accessible by triggering a \"Repair\" on the MSI package located in C:\\Windows\\Installer.",
  "id": "GHSA-76cf-8m83-6vv8",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:01:25Z",
  "published": "2022-03-11T00:02:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24618"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.heimdalsecurity.com/hc/en-us/articles/4425942979473-2-5-398-PROD-and-2-5-401-RC"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://heimdal.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76F2-5PMW-P3QG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-14 00:30 – Updated: 2025-01-23 18:31
VLAI
Details

Pat Infinite Solutions HelpdeskAdvanced <= 11.0.33 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Low privileged users can edit their own ACL rules by sending a request to the "AclList/SaveAclRules" administrative function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42228"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-13T22:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Pat Infinite Solutions HelpdeskAdvanced \u003c= 11.0.33 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Low privileged users can edit their own ACL rules by sending a request to the \"AclList/SaveAclRules\" administrative function.",
  "id": "GHSA-76f2-5pmw-p3qg",
  "modified": "2025-01-23T18:31:15Z",
  "published": "2025-01-14T00:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42228"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/daniele_m/cve-list/-/blob/main/README.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-77R2-Q4C3-V635

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-19 09:30 – Updated: 2023-01-04 18:31
VLAI
Details

GossipSub 1.1, as used for Ethereum 2.0, allows a peer to maintain a positive score (and thus not be pruned from the network) even though it continuously misbehaves by never forwarding topic messages.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-47547"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-281"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-19T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "GossipSub 1.1, as used for Ethereum 2.0, allows a peer to maintain a positive score (and thus not be pruned from the network) even though it continuously misbehaves by never forwarding topic messages.",
  "id": "GHSA-77r2-q4c3-v635",
  "modified": "2023-01-04T18:31:01Z",
  "published": "2022-12-19T09:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47547"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.05197.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.