Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2043 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-6C6Q-Q9M8-H82R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-14 00:00
VLAI
Details

In LocationManager, there is a possible way to get location information due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-219835125

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20261"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-12T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In LocationManager, there is a possible way to get location information due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-219835125",
  "id": "GHSA-6c6q-q9m8-h82r",
  "modified": "2022-08-14T00:00:19Z",
  "published": "2022-08-13T00:00:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20261"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6CW8-3WQQ-R7P8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-22 15:30 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:36
VLAI
Details

Insecure Permission vulnerability in Agasta Sanketlife 2.0 Pocket 12-Lead ECG Monitor FW Version 3.0 allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service via the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) component.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32368"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-22T14:15:07Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Insecure Permission vulnerability in Agasta Sanketlife 2.0 Pocket 12-Lead ECG Monitor FW Version 3.0 allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service via the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) component.",
  "id": "GHSA-6cw8-3wqq-r7p8",
  "modified": "2024-07-03T18:36:23Z",
  "published": "2024-04-22T15:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32368"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluetooth_Low_Energy_denial_of_service_attacks"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Yashodhanvivek/Agasta-SanketLife-2.0-ECG-Monitor_-Vulnerability/tree/main"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6G4W-74PC-W2QF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-29 06:30 – Updated: 2023-12-05 15:30
VLAI
Details

Insecure Permissions vulnerability in GL.iNet AX1800 v.3.215 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the file sharing function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-47462"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-29T05:15:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Insecure Permissions vulnerability in GL.iNet AX1800 v.3.215 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the file sharing function.",
  "id": "GHSA-6g4w-74pc-w2qf",
  "modified": "2023-12-05T15:30:34Z",
  "published": "2023-11-29T06:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47462"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gl-inet/CVE-issues/blob/main/3.215/Arbitrary%20File%20Read%20through%20file%20share.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6G8X-W285-C7M5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-19 00:01 – Updated: 2022-10-07 18:15
VLAI
Details

An incorrect default permissions vulnerability was found in the mig-controller. Due to an incorrect cluster namespaces handling an attacker may be able to migrate a malicious workload to the target cluster, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the services located on that cluster.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3948"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-18T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An incorrect default permissions vulnerability was found in the mig-controller. Due to an incorrect cluster namespaces handling an attacker may be able to migrate a malicious workload to the target cluster, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the services located on that cluster.",
  "id": "GHSA-6g8x-w285-c7m5",
  "modified": "2022-10-07T18:15:55Z",
  "published": "2022-02-19T00:01:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3948"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2022017"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6GC2-5WGW-57P9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-07 00:01 – Updated: 2022-09-10 00:00
VLAI
Details

TOTOLINK A3002R TOTOLINK-A3002R-He-V1.1.1-B20200824.0128 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions via binary /bin/boa.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-40109"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-06T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "TOTOLINK A3002R TOTOLINK-A3002R-He-V1.1.1-B20200824.0128 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions via binary /bin/boa.",
  "id": "GHSA-6gc2-5wgw-57p9",
  "modified": "2022-09-10T00:00:30Z",
  "published": "2022-09-07T00:01:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/1759134370/iot/blob/main/TOTOLINK/A3002R/1.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6GFQ-P2CR-3Q5J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-22 21:30 – Updated: 2025-04-15 18:31
VLAI
Details

When saving or opening an email attachment on macOS, Thunderbird did not set attribute com.apple.quarantine on the received file. If the received file was an application and the user attempted to open it, then the application was started immediately without asking the user to confirm. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 102.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3155"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-22T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "When saving or opening an email attachment on macOS, Thunderbird did not set attribute com.apple.quarantine on the received file. If the received file was an application and the user attempted to open it, then the application was started immediately without asking the user to confirm. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird \u003c 102.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-6gfq-p2cr-3q5j",
  "modified": "2025-04-15T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2022-12-22T21:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3155"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1789061"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-42"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6GJP-MJGX-C6QJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-18 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-27 00:01
VLAI
Details

Improper file permissions in the CommandPost, Collector, Sensor, and Sandbox components of Fidelis Network and Deception enables an attacker with local, administrative access to the CLI to modify affected files and enable escalation of privileges equivalent to the root user. The vulnerability is present in Fidelis Network and Deception versions prior to 9.4.5. Patches and updates are available to address this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0486"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-17T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper file permissions in the CommandPost, Collector, Sensor, and Sandbox components of Fidelis Network and Deception enables an attacker with local, administrative access to the CLI to modify affected files and enable escalation of privileges equivalent to the root user. The vulnerability is present in Fidelis Network and Deception versions prior to 9.4.5. Patches and updates are available to address this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-6gjp-mjgx-c6qj",
  "modified": "2022-05-27T00:01:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-18T00:00:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0486"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fidelissecurity.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/6211730139411"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6H4H-9XP4-X824

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:11
VLAI
Details

In XeroSecurity Sn1per 9.0 (free version), insecure permissions (0777) are set upon application execution, allowing an unprivileged user to modify the application, modules, and configuration files. This leads to arbitrary code execution with root privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39273"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-19T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In XeroSecurity Sn1per 9.0 (free version), insecure permissions (0777) are set upon application execution, allowing an unprivileged user to modify the application, modules, and configuration files. This leads to arbitrary code execution with root privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-6h4h-9xp4-x824",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:11:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:11:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39273"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/1N3/Sn1per/issues/358"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/1N3/Sn1per/releases"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nikip72/CVE-2021-39273-CVE-2021-39274"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-6H5M-P5G6-RVMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-17 00:00
VLAI
Details

In PermissionController, there is a possible misunderstanding about the default SMS application's permission set due to misleading text. This could lead to local information disclosure with User privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-207672568

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20272"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-12T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In PermissionController, there is a possible misunderstanding about the default SMS application\u0027s permission set due to misleading text. This could lead to local information disclosure with User privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-207672568",
  "id": "GHSA-6h5m-p5g6-rvmg",
  "modified": "2022-08-17T00:00:23Z",
  "published": "2022-08-13T00:00:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20272"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6H74-22QJ-HMH5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-21 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-27 00:00
VLAI
Details

IBM QRadar SIEM 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information from the TLS key file due to incorrect file permissions. IBM X-Force ID: 223597.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22424"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-20T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM QRadar SIEM 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information from the TLS key file due to incorrect file permissions. IBM X-Force ID: 223597.",
  "id": "GHSA-6h74-22qj-hmh5",
  "modified": "2022-07-27T00:00:47Z",
  "published": "2022-07-21T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22424"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/223597"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6605433"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.