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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2085 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-46743 (GCVE-0-2023-46743)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-09 15:32 – Updated: 2024-09-04 13:49
VLAI
Title
The same file cannot be opened with different rights
Summary
application-collabora is an integration of Collabora Online in XWiki. As part of the application use cases, depending on the rights that a user has over a document, they should be able to open the office attachments files in view or edit mode. Currently, if a user opens an attachment file in edit mode in collabora, this right will be preserved for all future users, until the editing session is closes, even if some of them have only view right. Collabora server is the one issuing this request and it seems that the `userCanWrite` query parameter is cached, even if, for example, token is not. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-04 13:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xwikisas application-collabora Affected: < 1.3
Create a notification for this product.
xwikisas application-collabora Affected: 0 , < 1.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:xwikisas:application-collabora:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-45690 (GCVE-0-2023-45690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-16 16:20 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:41
VLAI
Title
Information leak via default file permissions on Titan MFT and Titan SFTP servers
Summary
Default file permissions on South River Technologies' Titan MFT and Titan SFTP servers on Linux allows a user that's authentication to the OS to read sensitive files on the filesystem
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-16 17:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
South River Technologies Titan MFT Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.17.2298 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
South River Technologies Titan SFTP Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.17.2298 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-16 15:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44194 (GCVE-0-2023-44194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-12 23:04 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:41
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: An unauthenticated attacker with local access to the device can create a backdoor with root privileges
Summary
An Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated attacker with local access to the device to create a backdoor with root privileges. The issue is caused by improper directory permissions on a certain system directory, allowing an attacker with access to this directory to create a backdoor with root privileges. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; * 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-26 21:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 20.4R3-S5 (semver)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3-S4 (semver)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S4 (semver)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S3 (semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-11 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44157 (GCVE-0-2023-44157)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-27 12:01 – Updated: 2024-09-23 18:08
VLAI
Summary
Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 35979.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-23 17:31 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acronis Acronis Cyber Protect 15 Affected: unspecified , < 35979 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43747 (GCVE-0-2023-43747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 13:45 – Updated: 2024-08-14 14:00
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions for some Intel(R) Connectivity Performance Suite software installers before version 2.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 13:59 UTC
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Connectivity Performance Suite software installers Affected: before version 2.0
intel connectivity_performance_suite Affected: 0 , < 2.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:intel:connectivity_performance_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43629 (GCVE-0-2023-43629)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 20:47 – Updated: 2024-09-06 19:40
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) GPA software installers before version 2023.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-07 14:17 UTC
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) GPA software installers Affected: before version 2023.3
intel graphics_performance_analyzer Affected: 0 , ≤ 2023.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:intel:graphics_performance_analyzer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43081 (GCVE-0-2023-43081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-22 12:50 – Updated: 2024-10-01 14:45
VLAI
Summary
PowerProtect Agent for File System Version 19.14 and prior, contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability in ddfscon component. A low Privileged local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to overwriting of log files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-01 14:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerProtect Agent for File System Affected: Versions prior to 19.14
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-22 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-42774 (GCVE-0-2023-42774)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-20 11:46 – Updated: 2024-08-28 19:45
VLAI
Title
Liteos-A has a incorrect default permissions vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v3.2.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker get confidential information through incorrect default permissions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-28 18:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenHarmony OpenHarmony Affected: v3.2.0 , ≤ v3.2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-05 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-42668 (GCVE-0-2023-42668)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 20:47 – Updated: 2024-08-02 19:23
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in some onboard video driver software before version 1.14 for Intel(R) Server Boards based on Intel(R) 62X Chipset may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-17 18:37 UTC
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a onboard video driver software for Intel(R) Server Boards based on Intel(R) 62X Chipset Affected: before version 1.14
intel 62x_chipset Affected: 0 , < 1.1.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:intel:62x_chipset:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-42501 (GCVE-0-2023-42501)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-27 10:23 – Updated: 2025-06-05 14:08
VLAI
Title
Apache Superset: Unnecessary read permissions within the Gamma role
Summary
Unnecessary read permissions within the Gamma role would allow authenticated users to read configured CSS templates and annotations. This issue affects Apache Superset: before 2.1.2. Users should upgrade to version or above 2.1.2 and run `superset init` to reconstruct the Gamma role or remove `can_read` permission from the mentioned resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-29 19:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Superset Affected: 0 , < 2.1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
apache_software_foundation apache_superset Affected: 0 , < 2.12 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_superset:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.