Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-RG44-HWH5-VCPQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-29 20:06 – Updated: 2022-09-02 00:01
VLAI
Details

The Samba AD DC includes checks when adding service principals names (SPNs) to an account to ensure that SPNs do not alias with those already in the database. Some of these checks are able to be bypassed if an account modification re-adds an SPN that was previously present on that account, such as one added when a computer is joined to a domain. An attacker who has the ability to write to an account can exploit this to perform a denial-of-service attack by adding an SPN that matches an existing service. Additionally, an attacker who can intercept traffic can impersonate existing services, resulting in a loss of confidentiality and integrity.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0336"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-29T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Samba AD DC includes checks when adding service principals names (SPNs) to an account to ensure that SPNs do not alias with those already in the database. Some of these checks are able to be bypassed if an account modification re-adds an SPN that was previously present on that account, such as one added when a computer is joined to a domain. An attacker who has the ability to write to an account can exploit this to perform a denial-of-service attack by adding an SPN that matches an existing service. Additionally, an attacker who can intercept traffic can impersonate existing services, resulting in a loss of confidentiality and integrity.",
  "id": "GHSA-rg44-hwh5-vcpq",
  "modified": "2022-09-02T00:01:03Z",
  "published": "2022-08-29T20:06:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0336"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/samba-team/samba/commit/1a5dc817c0c9379bbaab14c676681b42b0039a3c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/samba-team/samba/commit/c58ede44f382bd0125f761f0479c8d48156be400"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0336"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2046134"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14950"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2022-0336.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RGP7-W7CX-XXG6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-13 18:30 – Updated: 2025-05-13 18:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect default permissions in the AMD Optimizing CPU Libraries (AOCL) installation directory could allow an attacker to achieve privilege escalation potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-21960"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-13T17:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect default permissions in the AMD Optimizing CPU Libraries (AOCL) installation directory could allow an attacker to achieve privilege escalation potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-rgp7-w7cx-xxg6",
  "modified": "2025-05-13T18:30:53Z",
  "published": "2025-05-13T18:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21960"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-9014.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RHPH-9QCJ-JRGQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-06 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-11 18:30
VLAI
Details

WAVLINK WN701AE M01AE_V240305 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password vulnerability in /etc/shadow, which allows attackers to log in as root.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-54745"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-06T16:15:22Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "WAVLINK WN701AE M01AE_V240305 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password vulnerability in /etc/shadow, which allows attackers to log in as root.",
  "id": "GHSA-rhph-9qcj-jrgq",
  "modified": "2024-12-11T18:30:40Z",
  "published": "2024-12-06T18:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54745"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://colorful-meadow-5b9.notion.site/WN701AE_HardCode_vuln-14ac216a1c308015b571e68810d83e16?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.wavlink.xyz/Firmware_ch/fm-701e"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RHR6-66WQ-4XHH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-10 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-10 18:31
VLAI
Details

Multiple i-フィルター products are configured with improper file access permission settings. Files may be created or overwritten in the system directory or backup directory by a non-administrative user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28267"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-10T17:38:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Multiple i-\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc products are configured with improper file access permission settings. Files may be created or overwritten in the system directory or backup directory by a non-administrative user.",
  "id": "GHSA-rhr6-66wq-4xhh",
  "modified": "2026-03-10T18:31:17Z",
  "published": "2026-03-10T18:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://biz3.optim.co.jp"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN17307628"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sd.fjsd001.dfcenter.jp.fujitsu.com/portal/ja/kb/articles/windows%E3%81%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.daj.jp/shared/php/downloadset/c/parts.php?page=dl\u0026filename=information_20260309_01.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.daj.jp/shared/php/downloadset/c/parts.php?page=dl\u0026filename=information_20260309_02.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mobi-connect.net/file/ifilter"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RHVG-V66X-8G6G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-23 15:31 – Updated: 2024-10-23 15:31
VLAI
Details

Incorrect default permissions in the Intel(R) SUR for Gameplay Software before version 2.0.1901 may allow privillaged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-40154"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-14T14:16:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect default permissions in the Intel(R) SUR for Gameplay Software before version 2.0.1901 may allow privillaged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-rhvg-v66x-8g6g",
  "modified": "2024-10-23T15:31:03Z",
  "published": "2024-10-23T15:31:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40154"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01004.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RJ6F-J453-FFWX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-28 21:30 – Updated: 2024-10-29 21:30
VLAI
Details

This issue was addressed with improved permissions checking. This issue is fixed in Xcode 16. An app may be able to inherit Xcode permissions and access user data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-44228"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-28T21:15:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This issue was addressed with improved permissions checking. This issue is fixed in Xcode 16. An app may be able to inherit Xcode permissions and access user data.",
  "id": "GHSA-rj6f-j453-ffwx",
  "modified": "2024-10-29T21:30:51Z",
  "published": "2024-10-28T21:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44228"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/121239"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RM5F-HW9V-GXX7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-12 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-17 21:30
VLAI
Details

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-43519"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-12T21:15:56Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.",
  "id": "GHSA-rm5f-hw9v-gxx7",
  "modified": "2025-12-17T21:30:43Z",
  "published": "2025-12-12T21:31:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43519"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125887"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125888"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RMFP-7H73-4X4V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-12 12:00 – Updated: 2022-10-13 19:00
VLAI
Details

There is an unauthorized service in the system service. Since the component does not have permission check, resulting in Local Elevation of privilege.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242248369

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20436"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-11T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is an unauthorized service in the system service. Since the component does not have permission check, resulting in Local Elevation of privilege.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242248369",
  "id": "GHSA-rmfp-7h73-4x4v",
  "modified": "2022-10-13T19:00:22Z",
  "published": "2022-10-12T12:00:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20436"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-10-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPQV-X6CM-MJW9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-08 00:30 – Updated: 2024-11-08 18:30
VLAI
Details

The Goodwy com.goodwy.dialer (aka Right Dialer) application through 5.1.0 for Android enables any application (with no permissions) to place phone calls without user interaction by sending a crafted intent via the com.goodwy.dialer.activities.DialerActivity component.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36063"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-07T22:15:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Goodwy com.goodwy.dialer (aka Right Dialer) application through 5.1.0 for Android enables any application (with no permissions) to place phone calls without user interaction by sending a crafted intent via the com.goodwy.dialer.activities.DialerActivity component.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpqv-x6cm-mjw9",
  "modified": "2024-11-08T18:30:49Z",
  "published": "2024-11-08T00:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36063"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/actuator/com.goodwy.dialer/blob/main/CVE-2024-36063"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQ89-R32X-9RFG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-17 03:30 – Updated: 2023-01-24 21:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Tuning Manager on Linux (Hitachi Tuning Manager server, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for RAID, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for NAS, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for SAN Switch components) allows local users to read and write specific files.This issue affects Hitachi Tuning Manager: before 8.8.5-00.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36611"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-17T02:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Tuning Manager on Linux (Hitachi Tuning Manager server, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for RAID, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for NAS, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for SAN Switch components) allows local users to read and write specific files.This issue affects Hitachi Tuning Manager: before 8.8.5-00.",
  "id": "GHSA-rq89-r32x-9rfg",
  "modified": "2023-01-24T21:30:29Z",
  "published": "2023-01-17T03:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36611"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hitachi.com/products/it/software/security/info/vuls/hitachi-sec-2023-101/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.